Common bean residue as additive in sugarcane silage

ABSTRACT The sugarcane has a high content of soluble carbohydrates, thereby resulting in many losses during its fermentation. Thus, it is necessary to use an additive that reduces the losses in the nutritional value of the forage during the ensiling process. The objective was to evaluate the use of...

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Main Authors: Kelly Cristina dos Santos, André Luiz Rodrigues Magalhães, Maria Gabriela da Conceição, Francisco Fernando Ramos de Carvalho, Geane Dias Gonçalves Ferreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Ceará
Series:Revista Ciência Agronômica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902018000100159&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Kelly Cristina dos Santos
André Luiz Rodrigues Magalhães
Maria Gabriela da Conceição
Francisco Fernando Ramos de Carvalho
Geane Dias Gonçalves Ferreira
author_facet Kelly Cristina dos Santos
André Luiz Rodrigues Magalhães
Maria Gabriela da Conceição
Francisco Fernando Ramos de Carvalho
Geane Dias Gonçalves Ferreira
author_sort Kelly Cristina dos Santos
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The sugarcane has a high content of soluble carbohydrates, thereby resulting in many losses during its fermentation. Thus, it is necessary to use an additive that reduces the losses in the nutritional value of the forage during the ensiling process. The objective was to evaluate the use of common bean residue during the sugarcane ensiling process over the silage nutritional quality and fermentation characteristics. Were used 20 silos made of PVC pipes, in which the residue of crude and previously ground common bean processing (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) were added to newly chopped sugarcane in the proportions of 0; 50; 100 and 150 g kg-1 of fresh weight. A randomized design was used and the regression analysis was performed according to the level of common bean residue in silages. The losses from the ensiling process, the aerobic stability of the material, and the silage chemical composition, pH, NH3-N and in vitro dry matter digestibility were analyzed. The inclusion of increasing levels of common bean residue until 150 g kg-1 improved the quality of silages, since there was a reduction in gaseous losses, improvement in food composition and in vitro dry matter digestibility, without impairing the silages pH. The common bean residue can be used as additive in sugarcane silage until 150 g kg-1 fresh weight for improving silage fermentation characteristics and dry matter digestibility.
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spelling doaj.art-bf0cdd84298a4eeda3c628eb2af2df6f2022-12-21T21:56:03ZengUniversidade Federal do CearáRevista Ciência Agronômica1806-669049115916610.5935/1806-6690.20180018S1806-66902018000100159Common bean residue as additive in sugarcane silageKelly Cristina dos SantosAndré Luiz Rodrigues MagalhãesMaria Gabriela da ConceiçãoFrancisco Fernando Ramos de CarvalhoGeane Dias Gonçalves FerreiraABSTRACT The sugarcane has a high content of soluble carbohydrates, thereby resulting in many losses during its fermentation. Thus, it is necessary to use an additive that reduces the losses in the nutritional value of the forage during the ensiling process. The objective was to evaluate the use of common bean residue during the sugarcane ensiling process over the silage nutritional quality and fermentation characteristics. Were used 20 silos made of PVC pipes, in which the residue of crude and previously ground common bean processing (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) were added to newly chopped sugarcane in the proportions of 0; 50; 100 and 150 g kg-1 of fresh weight. A randomized design was used and the regression analysis was performed according to the level of common bean residue in silages. The losses from the ensiling process, the aerobic stability of the material, and the silage chemical composition, pH, NH3-N and in vitro dry matter digestibility were analyzed. The inclusion of increasing levels of common bean residue until 150 g kg-1 improved the quality of silages, since there was a reduction in gaseous losses, improvement in food composition and in vitro dry matter digestibility, without impairing the silages pH. The common bean residue can be used as additive in sugarcane silage until 150 g kg-1 fresh weight for improving silage fermentation characteristics and dry matter digestibility.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902018000100159&lng=en&tlng=enComposição químicaEstabilidade aeróbiaFermentaçãopH
spellingShingle Kelly Cristina dos Santos
André Luiz Rodrigues Magalhães
Maria Gabriela da Conceição
Francisco Fernando Ramos de Carvalho
Geane Dias Gonçalves Ferreira
Common bean residue as additive in sugarcane silage
Revista Ciência Agronômica
Composição química
Estabilidade aeróbia
Fermentação
pH
title Common bean residue as additive in sugarcane silage
title_full Common bean residue as additive in sugarcane silage
title_fullStr Common bean residue as additive in sugarcane silage
title_full_unstemmed Common bean residue as additive in sugarcane silage
title_short Common bean residue as additive in sugarcane silage
title_sort common bean residue as additive in sugarcane silage
topic Composição química
Estabilidade aeróbia
Fermentação
pH
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902018000100159&lng=en&tlng=en
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