“The Good, The Bad, and the Minimum Tolerable”: Exploring Expectations of Institutional Food

There is a tendency towards greater expectations of consumer goods and services in society—what was once judged as ideal may now be a bare minimum. This presents a challenge for food providers in the upcoming decades. As the more demanding baby boomer cohort ages, health institutions of the future w...

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Main Authors: Hanne Andreassen, Olga Gjerald, Kai Victor Hansen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/4/767
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author Hanne Andreassen
Olga Gjerald
Kai Victor Hansen
author_facet Hanne Andreassen
Olga Gjerald
Kai Victor Hansen
author_sort Hanne Andreassen
collection DOAJ
description There is a tendency towards greater expectations of consumer goods and services in society—what was once judged as ideal may now be a bare minimum. This presents a challenge for food providers in the upcoming decades. As the more demanding baby boomer cohort ages, health institutions of the future will face challenges meeting their food expectations. The purpose of this study was to explore expectation type dynamics and function with updated empirical material on aging consumers expectations of institutional food and advance our current understanding of how consumers evaluate their expectations. This qualitative study employed in-depth semi structured interviews with 14 informants between the age of 58–79. Content analysis was performed to capture the informants’ food expectations based on the expectation hierarchy proposed by Santos and Boote. Analyzing the content and relationship between different expectation types led to three main findings: expectation functions and content, interconnectedness, and the role of affect. Based on the findings, this study contributes by making several propositions for future research and proposes an updated expectancy–disconfirmation model. Importantly, this study provides novel knowledge that can help health institutions understand and meet aging consumers expectations of institutional food.
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spelling doaj.art-bf10ff3a25f3436884988b41cad9663f2023-11-21T14:08:53ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582021-04-0110476710.3390/foods10040767“The Good, The Bad, and the Minimum Tolerable”: Exploring Expectations of Institutional FoodHanne Andreassen0Olga Gjerald1Kai Victor Hansen2The Norwegian School of Hotel Management, University of Stavanger, 4036 Stavanger, NorwayThe Norwegian School of Hotel Management, University of Stavanger, 4036 Stavanger, NorwayThe Norwegian School of Hotel Management, University of Stavanger, 4036 Stavanger, NorwayThere is a tendency towards greater expectations of consumer goods and services in society—what was once judged as ideal may now be a bare minimum. This presents a challenge for food providers in the upcoming decades. As the more demanding baby boomer cohort ages, health institutions of the future will face challenges meeting their food expectations. The purpose of this study was to explore expectation type dynamics and function with updated empirical material on aging consumers expectations of institutional food and advance our current understanding of how consumers evaluate their expectations. This qualitative study employed in-depth semi structured interviews with 14 informants between the age of 58–79. Content analysis was performed to capture the informants’ food expectations based on the expectation hierarchy proposed by Santos and Boote. Analyzing the content and relationship between different expectation types led to three main findings: expectation functions and content, interconnectedness, and the role of affect. Based on the findings, this study contributes by making several propositions for future research and proposes an updated expectancy–disconfirmation model. Importantly, this study provides novel knowledge that can help health institutions understand and meet aging consumers expectations of institutional food.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/4/767food expectationsaging consumershealth services
spellingShingle Hanne Andreassen
Olga Gjerald
Kai Victor Hansen
“The Good, The Bad, and the Minimum Tolerable”: Exploring Expectations of Institutional Food
Foods
food expectations
aging consumers
health services
title “The Good, The Bad, and the Minimum Tolerable”: Exploring Expectations of Institutional Food
title_full “The Good, The Bad, and the Minimum Tolerable”: Exploring Expectations of Institutional Food
title_fullStr “The Good, The Bad, and the Minimum Tolerable”: Exploring Expectations of Institutional Food
title_full_unstemmed “The Good, The Bad, and the Minimum Tolerable”: Exploring Expectations of Institutional Food
title_short “The Good, The Bad, and the Minimum Tolerable”: Exploring Expectations of Institutional Food
title_sort the good the bad and the minimum tolerable exploring expectations of institutional food
topic food expectations
aging consumers
health services
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/4/767
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