Comparative study of the plasma pharmacokinetics and tissue residues of trimethoprim in silky fowls and 817 broilers after single oral administration

ABSTRACT: A comparative study was performed to investigate the differences in plasma pharmacokinetics (PKs) and tissue residues of trimethoprim (TMP) between silky fowls and 817 broilers. The 2 breeds of chickens received compound sulfadiazine suspension by gavage at 20 mg/kg (measured as TMP). Bloo...

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Main Authors: HuiYu Hu, JinHua Qiu, RuoNan Li, Dong Li, QianYong Wang, QuanXi Wang, YuFang Ma, Wen Yang, Rui Xu, LingLing Liu, Yue Su, HuiHui Song, Bo Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579123005795
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author HuiYu Hu
JinHua Qiu
RuoNan Li
Dong Li
QianYong Wang
QuanXi Wang
YuFang Ma
Wen Yang
Rui Xu
LingLing Liu
Yue Su
HuiHui Song
Bo Yang
author_facet HuiYu Hu
JinHua Qiu
RuoNan Li
Dong Li
QianYong Wang
QuanXi Wang
YuFang Ma
Wen Yang
Rui Xu
LingLing Liu
Yue Su
HuiHui Song
Bo Yang
author_sort HuiYu Hu
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: A comparative study was performed to investigate the differences in plasma pharmacokinetics (PKs) and tissue residues of trimethoprim (TMP) between silky fowls and 817 broilers. The 2 breeds of chickens received compound sulfadiazine suspension by gavage at 20 mg/kg (measured as TMP). Blood and tissue samples were collected at predetermined time points. The concentrations of TMP in plasma and tissue samples were determined by a validated high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. The plasma concentration-time data were subjected to noncompartment analysis by WinNonlin program (Pharsight Co., Mountain View, CA). The mean plasma concentrations of TMP in silky fowls were significantly lower than those in 817 broilers at all time-points. Significant differences were also observed between silky fowls and 817 broilers in maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the curve from time 0 to 24 h (AUC0 → 24 h), apparent volume of distribution (Vd), and total body clearance (ClB). Silky fowls had significantly higher muscle TMP concentrations and longer tissue residual time than 817 broilers. The tissue concentration of TMP followed the order of leg muscle > breast muscle > liver, which was obviously different from that of 817 broilers. The half-lives of TMP in the leg muscle, breast muscle, and liver of silky fowls were 31.42, 10.78, and 0.38 d, respectively. The current withdrawal time (WDT) was not sufficient to prevent violative residues of TMP in the edible tissues of silky fowls, and a WDT much longer than 8 d might be required.
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spelling doaj.art-bf138f17cf9249f29972e52ee2078b052023-10-14T04:43:58ZengElsevierPoultry Science0032-57912023-11-0110211103060Comparative study of the plasma pharmacokinetics and tissue residues of trimethoprim in silky fowls and 817 broilers after single oral administrationHuiYu Hu0JinHua Qiu1RuoNan Li2Dong Li3QianYong Wang4QuanXi Wang5YuFang Ma6Wen Yang7Rui Xu8LingLing Liu9Yue Su10HuiHui Song11Bo Yang12University Key Laboratory for Integrated Chinese Traditional and Western Veterinary Medicine and Animal Healthcare in Fujian Province/Fujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R. ChinaUniversity Key Laboratory for Integrated Chinese Traditional and Western Veterinary Medicine and Animal Healthcare in Fujian Province/Fujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R. China; Zhangzhou Changlong Agro-pastoral Co., Ltd., Zhangzhou 363118, P.R. ChinaUniversity Key Laboratory for Integrated Chinese Traditional and Western Veterinary Medicine and Animal Healthcare in Fujian Province/Fujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R. ChinaWuhan Animal Disease Control Center, Wuhan, 430016, P.R. ChinaWuhan Animal Disease Control Center, Wuhan, 430016, P.R. ChinaUniversity Key Laboratory for Integrated Chinese Traditional and Western Veterinary Medicine and Animal Healthcare in Fujian Province/Fujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R. ChinaUniversity Key Laboratory for Integrated Chinese Traditional and Western Veterinary Medicine and Animal Healthcare in Fujian Province/Fujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R. ChinaUniversity Key Laboratory for Integrated Chinese Traditional and Western Veterinary Medicine and Animal Healthcare in Fujian Province/Fujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R. ChinaUniversity Key Laboratory for Integrated Chinese Traditional and Western Veterinary Medicine and Animal Healthcare in Fujian Province/Fujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R. ChinaUniversity Key Laboratory for Integrated Chinese Traditional and Western Veterinary Medicine and Animal Healthcare in Fujian Province/Fujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R. ChinaUniversity Key Laboratory for Integrated Chinese Traditional and Western Veterinary Medicine and Animal Healthcare in Fujian Province/Fujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R. ChinaUniversity Key Laboratory for Integrated Chinese Traditional and Western Veterinary Medicine and Animal Healthcare in Fujian Province/Fujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R. ChinaUniversity Key Laboratory for Integrated Chinese Traditional and Western Veterinary Medicine and Animal Healthcare in Fujian Province/Fujian Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R. China; Corresponding author:ABSTRACT: A comparative study was performed to investigate the differences in plasma pharmacokinetics (PKs) and tissue residues of trimethoprim (TMP) between silky fowls and 817 broilers. The 2 breeds of chickens received compound sulfadiazine suspension by gavage at 20 mg/kg (measured as TMP). Blood and tissue samples were collected at predetermined time points. The concentrations of TMP in plasma and tissue samples were determined by a validated high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. The plasma concentration-time data were subjected to noncompartment analysis by WinNonlin program (Pharsight Co., Mountain View, CA). The mean plasma concentrations of TMP in silky fowls were significantly lower than those in 817 broilers at all time-points. Significant differences were also observed between silky fowls and 817 broilers in maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the curve from time 0 to 24 h (AUC0 → 24 h), apparent volume of distribution (Vd), and total body clearance (ClB). Silky fowls had significantly higher muscle TMP concentrations and longer tissue residual time than 817 broilers. The tissue concentration of TMP followed the order of leg muscle > breast muscle > liver, which was obviously different from that of 817 broilers. The half-lives of TMP in the leg muscle, breast muscle, and liver of silky fowls were 31.42, 10.78, and 0.38 d, respectively. The current withdrawal time (WDT) was not sufficient to prevent violative residues of TMP in the edible tissues of silky fowls, and a WDT much longer than 8 d might be required.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579123005795comparative plasma and tissue pharmacokineticstrimethoprimsilky fowl817 broilerwithdrawal time
spellingShingle HuiYu Hu
JinHua Qiu
RuoNan Li
Dong Li
QianYong Wang
QuanXi Wang
YuFang Ma
Wen Yang
Rui Xu
LingLing Liu
Yue Su
HuiHui Song
Bo Yang
Comparative study of the plasma pharmacokinetics and tissue residues of trimethoprim in silky fowls and 817 broilers after single oral administration
Poultry Science
comparative plasma and tissue pharmacokinetics
trimethoprim
silky fowl
817 broiler
withdrawal time
title Comparative study of the plasma pharmacokinetics and tissue residues of trimethoprim in silky fowls and 817 broilers after single oral administration
title_full Comparative study of the plasma pharmacokinetics and tissue residues of trimethoprim in silky fowls and 817 broilers after single oral administration
title_fullStr Comparative study of the plasma pharmacokinetics and tissue residues of trimethoprim in silky fowls and 817 broilers after single oral administration
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of the plasma pharmacokinetics and tissue residues of trimethoprim in silky fowls and 817 broilers after single oral administration
title_short Comparative study of the plasma pharmacokinetics and tissue residues of trimethoprim in silky fowls and 817 broilers after single oral administration
title_sort comparative study of the plasma pharmacokinetics and tissue residues of trimethoprim in silky fowls and 817 broilers after single oral administration
topic comparative plasma and tissue pharmacokinetics
trimethoprim
silky fowl
817 broiler
withdrawal time
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579123005795
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