La « reconquête » hongroise de la Transylvanie (1940)
Following the Turkish invasion, Transylvania preserves its autonomy and therefore represents in the Magyar collective consciousness the cradle of identity, the embodiment of resistance and the reservoir from which to draw the energy of reconquest. In the 19th century the unification of national and...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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OpenEdition
2022-11-01
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| Series: | Recherches |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journals.openedition.org/cher/14428 |
| _version_ | 1797962093833486336 |
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| author | Catherine Horel |
| author_facet | Catherine Horel |
| author_sort | Catherine Horel |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Following the Turkish invasion, Transylvania preserves its autonomy and therefore represents in the Magyar collective consciousness the cradle of identity, the embodiment of resistance and the reservoir from which to draw the energy of reconquest. In the 19th century the unification of national and peasant demands gave birth to the Romanian national movement. Reunited with Hungary, Transylvania becomes a constant reference of the federalist projects before and after the First World War. Then it is by virtue of the Treaty of Trianon attached to Romania and constitutes a major stake in Hungarian revisionism. The second Vienna Award in 1940 allowed part of the territory to be returned to the borders of the Kingdom of Hungary. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:07:53Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-bf15df2ead9e480cb67e7967046451ac |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1968-035X 2803-5992 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:07:53Z |
| publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
| publisher | OpenEdition |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Recherches |
| spelling | doaj.art-bf15df2ead9e480cb67e7967046451ac2023-01-04T11:20:10ZengOpenEditionRecherches1968-035X2803-59922022-11-012913514910.4000/cher.14428La « reconquête » hongroise de la Transylvanie (1940)Catherine HorelFollowing the Turkish invasion, Transylvania preserves its autonomy and therefore represents in the Magyar collective consciousness the cradle of identity, the embodiment of resistance and the reservoir from which to draw the energy of reconquest. In the 19th century the unification of national and peasant demands gave birth to the Romanian national movement. Reunited with Hungary, Transylvania becomes a constant reference of the federalist projects before and after the First World War. Then it is by virtue of the Treaty of Trianon attached to Romania and constitutes a major stake in Hungarian revisionism. The second Vienna Award in 1940 allowed part of the territory to be returned to the borders of the Kingdom of Hungary.http://journals.openedition.org/cher/14428HungaryTransylvaniaRomaniafederalismMiklós HorthySecond World War |
| spellingShingle | Catherine Horel La « reconquête » hongroise de la Transylvanie (1940) Recherches Hungary Transylvania Romania federalism Miklós Horthy Second World War |
| title | La « reconquête » hongroise de la Transylvanie (1940) |
| title_full | La « reconquête » hongroise de la Transylvanie (1940) |
| title_fullStr | La « reconquête » hongroise de la Transylvanie (1940) |
| title_full_unstemmed | La « reconquête » hongroise de la Transylvanie (1940) |
| title_short | La « reconquête » hongroise de la Transylvanie (1940) |
| title_sort | la reconquete hongroise de la transylvanie 1940 |
| topic | Hungary Transylvania Romania federalism Miklós Horthy Second World War |
| url | http://journals.openedition.org/cher/14428 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT catherinehorel lareconquetehongroisedelatransylvanie1940 |