Correlates of above-average cognitive performance among older adults: the SABE study
This study aimed to identify factors associated with optimal global cognitive performance among older adults in the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil. A cross-sectional study was carried out with a sample of community-dwelling older adults who participated in the SABE Study (Health, Well-Being and Ageing) i...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
2014-09-01
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Series: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2014001001977&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Henrique Salmazo da Silva Yeda Aparecida de Oliveira Duarte Fabíola Bof de Andrade Ana Teresa de Abreu Ramos Cerqueira Jair Lício Ferreira Santos Maria Lúcia Lebrão |
author_facet | Henrique Salmazo da Silva Yeda Aparecida de Oliveira Duarte Fabíola Bof de Andrade Ana Teresa de Abreu Ramos Cerqueira Jair Lício Ferreira Santos Maria Lúcia Lebrão |
author_sort | Henrique Salmazo da Silva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study aimed to identify factors associated with optimal global cognitive performance among older adults in the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil. A cross-sectional study was carried out with a sample of community-dwelling older adults who participated in the SABE Study (Health, Well-Being and Ageing) in 2006. The dependent variable was cognitive performance, categorized as “normal” or “optimal”. The independent variables were socio-demographic data, lifestyle and health conditions. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, followed by multiple logistic regression (significance set at 5%). Optimal cognitive performance was found in 28.4% of the sample, representing 730,051 older adults. Optimal performance was associated with a younger age, a report of no difficulties regarding instrumental activities of daily living, non-abusive alcohol intake, self-rated income sufficient to meet one’s daily needs and contact with family and friends. Optimal cognitive performance among older adults is associated with conditions favoring participation and independence. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T02:50:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bf1783c9544d4800a2144f6e0c41f816 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0102-311X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T02:50:36Z |
publishDate | 2014-09-01 |
publisher | Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz |
record_format | Article |
series | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
spelling | doaj.art-bf1783c9544d4800a2144f6e0c41f8162022-12-21T19:18:27ZengEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo CruzCadernos de Saúde Pública0102-311X2014-09-013091977198610.1590/0102-311X00131913S0102-311X2014001001977Correlates of above-average cognitive performance among older adults: the SABE studyHenrique Salmazo da SilvaYeda Aparecida de Oliveira DuarteFabíola Bof de AndradeAna Teresa de Abreu Ramos CerqueiraJair Lício Ferreira SantosMaria Lúcia LebrãoThis study aimed to identify factors associated with optimal global cognitive performance among older adults in the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil. A cross-sectional study was carried out with a sample of community-dwelling older adults who participated in the SABE Study (Health, Well-Being and Ageing) in 2006. The dependent variable was cognitive performance, categorized as “normal” or “optimal”. The independent variables were socio-demographic data, lifestyle and health conditions. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, followed by multiple logistic regression (significance set at 5%). Optimal cognitive performance was found in 28.4% of the sample, representing 730,051 older adults. Optimal performance was associated with a younger age, a report of no difficulties regarding instrumental activities of daily living, non-abusive alcohol intake, self-rated income sufficient to meet one’s daily needs and contact with family and friends. Optimal cognitive performance among older adults is associated with conditions favoring participation and independence.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2014001001977&lng=en&tlng=enCogniciónSalud del AncianoActividades Cotidianas |
spellingShingle | Henrique Salmazo da Silva Yeda Aparecida de Oliveira Duarte Fabíola Bof de Andrade Ana Teresa de Abreu Ramos Cerqueira Jair Lício Ferreira Santos Maria Lúcia Lebrão Correlates of above-average cognitive performance among older adults: the SABE study Cadernos de Saúde Pública Cognición Salud del Anciano Actividades Cotidianas |
title | Correlates of above-average cognitive performance among older adults: the SABE study |
title_full | Correlates of above-average cognitive performance among older adults: the SABE study |
title_fullStr | Correlates of above-average cognitive performance among older adults: the SABE study |
title_full_unstemmed | Correlates of above-average cognitive performance among older adults: the SABE study |
title_short | Correlates of above-average cognitive performance among older adults: the SABE study |
title_sort | correlates of above average cognitive performance among older adults the sabe study |
topic | Cognición Salud del Anciano Actividades Cotidianas |
url | http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2014001001977&lng=en&tlng=en |
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