Influencing factors of carbon emissions in China's oil and gas exploitation industry under dual carbon goals

Under the context of dual carbon strategic development goal, the petroleum and petrochemical industry is confronting with rigorous challenge from carbon reduction. Especially for the oil & gas exploration with large energy consumption in China, it is of practical importance to study the relation...

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Main Authors: ZHOU Shuhui, GAO Xiang, WANG Jun, LIU Yong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation 2023-07-01
Series:You-qi chuyun
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/article/10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.07.003
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author ZHOU Shuhui
GAO Xiang
WANG Jun
LIU Yong
author_facet ZHOU Shuhui
GAO Xiang
WANG Jun
LIU Yong
author_sort ZHOU Shuhui
collection DOAJ
description Under the context of dual carbon strategic development goal, the petroleum and petrochemical industry is confronting with rigorous challenge from carbon reduction. Especially for the oil & gas exploration with large energy consumption in China, it is of practical importance to study the relation of the development of oil & gas exploitation with carbon emissions and its influencing factors.Herein, a combination of Kaya identity and generalized divisia index method(GDIM) was adopted to decompose various driving factors affecting carbon emissions in the oil & gas exploration industry. Then, the Tapio decoupling index model was established to analyze the decoupling effect of key factors influencing carbon emissions. Besides, the new model was used to analyze the carbon emissions in the oil & gas exploration industry in Xinjiang from 2010 to 2020. On this basis, it is concluded that the investment scale, output scale and energy consumption scale of China's oil and gas exploitation industry are highly positively correlated with carbon emissions, with respective contribution of 61.24%, 20.79% and 17.97% to the emissions. Meanwhile, the investment carbon intensity and output carbon intensity have a strong inhibitory effect on carbon emissions of oil & gas exploitation system, with respective contribution of -58.95% and -20.89% to carbon emission reduction. Moreover, the carbon emissions show the decoupling effect from the investment scale and output scale in most years, but it is still an expansionary negative decoupling at present. Under the new strategy pursuing for energy security, the oil & gas industry is seeking for the increase in reserves and production. Hence, the emphasis on innovation, energy saving and consumption reduction,the optimization of energy consumption structure and the integration of oil & gas and new energy are the most realistic and effective ways to achieve carbon emission reduction in the industry.
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spelling doaj.art-bf19f541d12d4d088078b9aa64e04bbd2024-04-15T07:52:06ZzhoEditorial Office of Oil & Gas Storage and TransportationYou-qi chuyun1000-82412023-07-0141774375310.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.07.00320230703Influencing factors of carbon emissions in China's oil and gas exploitation industry under dual carbon goalsZHOU Shuhui0GAO Xiang1WANG Jun2LIU Yong3PetroChina Planning & Engineering InstitutePetroChina Planning & Engineering InstitutePetroChina Planning & Engineering InstitutePetroChina Planning & Engineering InstituteUnder the context of dual carbon strategic development goal, the petroleum and petrochemical industry is confronting with rigorous challenge from carbon reduction. Especially for the oil & gas exploration with large energy consumption in China, it is of practical importance to study the relation of the development of oil & gas exploitation with carbon emissions and its influencing factors.Herein, a combination of Kaya identity and generalized divisia index method(GDIM) was adopted to decompose various driving factors affecting carbon emissions in the oil & gas exploration industry. Then, the Tapio decoupling index model was established to analyze the decoupling effect of key factors influencing carbon emissions. Besides, the new model was used to analyze the carbon emissions in the oil & gas exploration industry in Xinjiang from 2010 to 2020. On this basis, it is concluded that the investment scale, output scale and energy consumption scale of China's oil and gas exploitation industry are highly positively correlated with carbon emissions, with respective contribution of 61.24%, 20.79% and 17.97% to the emissions. Meanwhile, the investment carbon intensity and output carbon intensity have a strong inhibitory effect on carbon emissions of oil & gas exploitation system, with respective contribution of -58.95% and -20.89% to carbon emission reduction. Moreover, the carbon emissions show the decoupling effect from the investment scale and output scale in most years, but it is still an expansionary negative decoupling at present. Under the new strategy pursuing for energy security, the oil & gas industry is seeking for the increase in reserves and production. Hence, the emphasis on innovation, energy saving and consumption reduction,the optimization of energy consumption structure and the integration of oil & gas and new energy are the most realistic and effective ways to achieve carbon emission reduction in the industry.http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/article/10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.07.003dual-carbon goaloil & gas extraction industrycarbon emissionsinfluencing factordecoupling effect
spellingShingle ZHOU Shuhui
GAO Xiang
WANG Jun
LIU Yong
Influencing factors of carbon emissions in China's oil and gas exploitation industry under dual carbon goals
You-qi chuyun
dual-carbon goal
oil & gas extraction industry
carbon emissions
influencing factor
decoupling effect
title Influencing factors of carbon emissions in China's oil and gas exploitation industry under dual carbon goals
title_full Influencing factors of carbon emissions in China's oil and gas exploitation industry under dual carbon goals
title_fullStr Influencing factors of carbon emissions in China's oil and gas exploitation industry under dual carbon goals
title_full_unstemmed Influencing factors of carbon emissions in China's oil and gas exploitation industry under dual carbon goals
title_short Influencing factors of carbon emissions in China's oil and gas exploitation industry under dual carbon goals
title_sort influencing factors of carbon emissions in china s oil and gas exploitation industry under dual carbon goals
topic dual-carbon goal
oil & gas extraction industry
carbon emissions
influencing factor
decoupling effect
url http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/article/10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.07.003
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AT wangjun influencingfactorsofcarbonemissionsinchinasoilandgasexploitationindustryunderdualcarbongoals
AT liuyong influencingfactorsofcarbonemissionsinchinasoilandgasexploitationindustryunderdualcarbongoals