Effect of new-style anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with modified ischial spine fascia fixation on patients with pelvic organ prolapse and their postoperative quality of life

ObjectiveThis study aims to explore the effect of new-style anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with modified ischial spine fascia fixation on patients with pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and their postoperative quality of life.MethodsA total of 88 patients with POP and elective surgery...

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Main Authors: Gensheng Wang, Shengju Zhou, Shuhua Wang, Dongdi Xu, Dan Wang, Hongling Xu, Chuanlong Gao, Qing Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.994615/full
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author Gensheng Wang
Shengju Zhou
Shuhua Wang
Dongdi Xu
Dan Wang
Hongling Xu
Chuanlong Gao
Qing Li
author_facet Gensheng Wang
Shengju Zhou
Shuhua Wang
Dongdi Xu
Dan Wang
Hongling Xu
Chuanlong Gao
Qing Li
author_sort Gensheng Wang
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThis study aims to explore the effect of new-style anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with modified ischial spine fascia fixation on patients with pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and their postoperative quality of life.MethodsA total of 88 patients with POP and elective surgery admitted to Anqing Hospital affiliated to Anhui Medical University from March 2018 to March 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. According to their surgical methods, patients were divided into an observation group [44 cases, all underwent new-style anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with modified ischial spine fascia fixation (new-style APVR-modified ISFF)] and a control group [44 cases, all underwent traditional anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with sacrospinous ligament fixation (traditional APVR- SLF)]. The perioperative indicators were compared between the two groups. The pelvic floor function, pelvic organ prolapse quantification (POP-Q) classification, and quality of life were observed before operation, 3 months after operation, and 6 months after operation. All patients were followed-up.ResultsCompared with the control group, the observation group had more advantages in intraoperative blood loss, operation time, urinary catheter indwelling time, postoperative anal exhaust time, and hospitalization time (P < 0.05). In terms of pelvic floor function, patients of both groups showed significant improvement at 3 months and 6 months after surgery (P < 0.05). In terms of quality of life, the two groups exhibited significant improvement at 6 months after surgery (P < 0.05). PFIQ-7, PFDI-20, and UDI-6P of the observational group were lower than those of the control group, while PISQ-12 was higher than that of the control group but all with no significant difference (P > 0.005). In addition, the total complication rate of the observation group was 2.27% (1/44), which was significantly lower than 22.73% (10/44) of the control group (P < 0.05).ConclusionNew-style APVR-modified ISFF can effectively treat POP and improve the quality of life of such patients, with less postoperative complications and high safety.
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spelling doaj.art-bf236f1874b84029a21147aacdd220322022-12-22T04:29:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Surgery2296-875X2022-10-01910.3389/fsurg.2022.994615994615Effect of new-style anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with modified ischial spine fascia fixation on patients with pelvic organ prolapse and their postoperative quality of lifeGensheng Wang0Shengju Zhou1Shuhua Wang2Dongdi Xu3Dan Wang4Hongling Xu5Chuanlong Gao6Qing Li7Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Anqing Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Anqing, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Anqing Hospital Huining Branch Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Anqing, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qianshan Municipal Hospital, Qianshan, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Anqing Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Anqing, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Anqing Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Anqing, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Anqing Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Anqing, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Anqing Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Anqing, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Anqing Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Anqing, ChinaObjectiveThis study aims to explore the effect of new-style anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with modified ischial spine fascia fixation on patients with pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and their postoperative quality of life.MethodsA total of 88 patients with POP and elective surgery admitted to Anqing Hospital affiliated to Anhui Medical University from March 2018 to March 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. According to their surgical methods, patients were divided into an observation group [44 cases, all underwent new-style anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with modified ischial spine fascia fixation (new-style APVR-modified ISFF)] and a control group [44 cases, all underwent traditional anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with sacrospinous ligament fixation (traditional APVR- SLF)]. The perioperative indicators were compared between the two groups. The pelvic floor function, pelvic organ prolapse quantification (POP-Q) classification, and quality of life were observed before operation, 3 months after operation, and 6 months after operation. All patients were followed-up.ResultsCompared with the control group, the observation group had more advantages in intraoperative blood loss, operation time, urinary catheter indwelling time, postoperative anal exhaust time, and hospitalization time (P < 0.05). In terms of pelvic floor function, patients of both groups showed significant improvement at 3 months and 6 months after surgery (P < 0.05). In terms of quality of life, the two groups exhibited significant improvement at 6 months after surgery (P < 0.05). PFIQ-7, PFDI-20, and UDI-6P of the observational group were lower than those of the control group, while PISQ-12 was higher than that of the control group but all with no significant difference (P > 0.005). In addition, the total complication rate of the observation group was 2.27% (1/44), which was significantly lower than 22.73% (10/44) of the control group (P < 0.05).ConclusionNew-style APVR-modified ISFF can effectively treat POP and improve the quality of life of such patients, with less postoperative complications and high safety.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.994615/fullanterior and posterior vaginal wall repairischial spine fascia fixationeffectpelvic organ prolapsepop
spellingShingle Gensheng Wang
Shengju Zhou
Shuhua Wang
Dongdi Xu
Dan Wang
Hongling Xu
Chuanlong Gao
Qing Li
Effect of new-style anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with modified ischial spine fascia fixation on patients with pelvic organ prolapse and their postoperative quality of life
Frontiers in Surgery
anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair
ischial spine fascia fixation
effect
pelvic organ prolapse
pop
title Effect of new-style anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with modified ischial spine fascia fixation on patients with pelvic organ prolapse and their postoperative quality of life
title_full Effect of new-style anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with modified ischial spine fascia fixation on patients with pelvic organ prolapse and their postoperative quality of life
title_fullStr Effect of new-style anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with modified ischial spine fascia fixation on patients with pelvic organ prolapse and their postoperative quality of life
title_full_unstemmed Effect of new-style anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with modified ischial spine fascia fixation on patients with pelvic organ prolapse and their postoperative quality of life
title_short Effect of new-style anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with modified ischial spine fascia fixation on patients with pelvic organ prolapse and their postoperative quality of life
title_sort effect of new style anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair combined with modified ischial spine fascia fixation on patients with pelvic organ prolapse and their postoperative quality of life
topic anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair
ischial spine fascia fixation
effect
pelvic organ prolapse
pop
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fsurg.2022.994615/full
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