Ka-Band Diplexer for 5G mmWave Applications in Inverted Microstrip Gap Waveguide Technology

A new cost-efficient, low-loss Ka-band diplexer designed in inverted microstrip gap waveguide technology is presented in this paper. Gap waveguide allows to propagate quasi-TEM modes in the air between two metal plates without the need for contact between them by using periodic metasurfaces. The dip...

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Main Authors: Carlos Sanchez-Cabello, Luis Fernando Herran, Eva Rajo-Iglesias
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/12/2094
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author Carlos Sanchez-Cabello
Luis Fernando Herran
Eva Rajo-Iglesias
author_facet Carlos Sanchez-Cabello
Luis Fernando Herran
Eva Rajo-Iglesias
author_sort Carlos Sanchez-Cabello
collection DOAJ
description A new cost-efficient, low-loss Ka-band diplexer designed in inverted microstrip gap waveguide technology is presented in this paper. Gap waveguide allows to propagate quasi-TEM modes in the air between two metal plates without the need for contact between them by using periodic metasurfaces. The diplexer is realized by using a bed of nails as AMC (Artificial Magnetic Conductor), first modeled with a PMC (Perfect Magnetic Conductor) surface for design simplification, and two fifth order end-coupled passband filters (BPFs) along with a power divider. The experimental verification confirms that the two channels centered at 24 GHz and 28 GHz with 1 GHz of bandwidth show measured insertion losses of 1.5 dB and 2 dB and 60 dB of isolation between them. A slight shift in frequency is observed in the measurements that can be easily explained by the variation in the permittivity of the substrate.
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spelling doaj.art-bf331f8facc149fa961ba314bfd202e82023-11-20T23:53:28ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922020-12-01912209410.3390/electronics9122094Ka-Band Diplexer for 5G mmWave Applications in Inverted Microstrip Gap Waveguide TechnologyCarlos Sanchez-Cabello0Luis Fernando Herran1Eva Rajo-Iglesias2Department of Signal Theory and Communications, University Carlos III of Madrid, 28911 Leganés, SpainDepartment of Signal Theory and Communications, University of Oviedo, 33003 Oviedo, SpainDepartment of Signal Theory and Communications, University Carlos III of Madrid, 28911 Leganés, SpainA new cost-efficient, low-loss Ka-band diplexer designed in inverted microstrip gap waveguide technology is presented in this paper. Gap waveguide allows to propagate quasi-TEM modes in the air between two metal plates without the need for contact between them by using periodic metasurfaces. The diplexer is realized by using a bed of nails as AMC (Artificial Magnetic Conductor), first modeled with a PMC (Perfect Magnetic Conductor) surface for design simplification, and two fifth order end-coupled passband filters (BPFs) along with a power divider. The experimental verification confirms that the two channels centered at 24 GHz and 28 GHz with 1 GHz of bandwidth show measured insertion losses of 1.5 dB and 2 dB and 60 dB of isolation between them. A slight shift in frequency is observed in the measurements that can be easily explained by the variation in the permittivity of the substrate.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/12/2094gap waveguideinverted microstrip gapmetamaterialdiplexermm-Wave5G
spellingShingle Carlos Sanchez-Cabello
Luis Fernando Herran
Eva Rajo-Iglesias
Ka-Band Diplexer for 5G mmWave Applications in Inverted Microstrip Gap Waveguide Technology
Electronics
gap waveguide
inverted microstrip gap
metamaterial
diplexer
mm-Wave
5G
title Ka-Band Diplexer for 5G mmWave Applications in Inverted Microstrip Gap Waveguide Technology
title_full Ka-Band Diplexer for 5G mmWave Applications in Inverted Microstrip Gap Waveguide Technology
title_fullStr Ka-Band Diplexer for 5G mmWave Applications in Inverted Microstrip Gap Waveguide Technology
title_full_unstemmed Ka-Band Diplexer for 5G mmWave Applications in Inverted Microstrip Gap Waveguide Technology
title_short Ka-Band Diplexer for 5G mmWave Applications in Inverted Microstrip Gap Waveguide Technology
title_sort ka band diplexer for 5g mmwave applications in inverted microstrip gap waveguide technology
topic gap waveguide
inverted microstrip gap
metamaterial
diplexer
mm-Wave
5G
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/9/12/2094
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AT luisfernandoherran kabanddiplexerfor5gmmwaveapplicationsininvertedmicrostripgapwaveguidetechnology
AT evarajoiglesias kabanddiplexerfor5gmmwaveapplicationsininvertedmicrostripgapwaveguidetechnology