On the Impossibility of Discursive-material closures: A Case of Banned TV channels in Ukraine

Drawing on the ideas of Laclau and Mouffe (1985) and Carpentier (2017), this paper shows how, on the one hand, discursive-material assemblages within the digital environment of interconnected information networks prevent the possibility of final discursive closures, while, on the other hand, they ma...

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Main Author: Olga Baysha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Social Sciences and Humanities Open
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291122000833
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author Olga Baysha
author_facet Olga Baysha
author_sort Olga Baysha
collection DOAJ
description Drawing on the ideas of Laclau and Mouffe (1985) and Carpentier (2017), this paper shows how, on the one hand, discursive-material assemblages within the digital environment of interconnected information networks prevent the possibility of final discursive closures, while, on the other hand, they may weaken discourses, preventing them from serving as a mobilizing force for social change. To illustrate this, the paper discusses the case of Volodymyr Zelensky, the president of Ukraine, who banned oppositional television channels in a bid to shut down oppositional discourse by both discursive (the reduction of oppositional arguments) and material means (the physical closure of the studios). Discourse-material analysis presented in the paper draws on the discourse theory of Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe and Nico Carpentier’s Discursive-Material Knot.
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spelling doaj.art-bf33793c33dd4f3fbfb8cbae21d697732022-12-22T04:16:29ZengElsevierSocial Sciences and Humanities Open2590-29112022-01-0161100329On the Impossibility of Discursive-material closures: A Case of Banned TV channels in UkraineOlga Baysha0National Research University Higher School of Economics, Department of Media, Khitrovsky Pereulok 4 Structure 10 Office, T-101D, Moscow, RussiaDrawing on the ideas of Laclau and Mouffe (1985) and Carpentier (2017), this paper shows how, on the one hand, discursive-material assemblages within the digital environment of interconnected information networks prevent the possibility of final discursive closures, while, on the other hand, they may weaken discourses, preventing them from serving as a mobilizing force for social change. To illustrate this, the paper discusses the case of Volodymyr Zelensky, the president of Ukraine, who banned oppositional television channels in a bid to shut down oppositional discourse by both discursive (the reduction of oppositional arguments) and material means (the physical closure of the studios). Discourse-material analysis presented in the paper draws on the discourse theory of Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe and Nico Carpentier’s Discursive-Material Knot.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291122000833Discursive closureDiscourse theoryDiscursive-material knotErnesto laclauChantal MouffeVolodymyr Zelensky
spellingShingle Olga Baysha
On the Impossibility of Discursive-material closures: A Case of Banned TV channels in Ukraine
Social Sciences and Humanities Open
Discursive closure
Discourse theory
Discursive-material knot
Ernesto laclau
Chantal Mouffe
Volodymyr Zelensky
title On the Impossibility of Discursive-material closures: A Case of Banned TV channels in Ukraine
title_full On the Impossibility of Discursive-material closures: A Case of Banned TV channels in Ukraine
title_fullStr On the Impossibility of Discursive-material closures: A Case of Banned TV channels in Ukraine
title_full_unstemmed On the Impossibility of Discursive-material closures: A Case of Banned TV channels in Ukraine
title_short On the Impossibility of Discursive-material closures: A Case of Banned TV channels in Ukraine
title_sort on the impossibility of discursive material closures a case of banned tv channels in ukraine
topic Discursive closure
Discourse theory
Discursive-material knot
Ernesto laclau
Chantal Mouffe
Volodymyr Zelensky
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590291122000833
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