Production of Load Bearing Concrete Masonry Units (blocks) From Green Concrete Containing Plastic Waste and Nano Silica Sand Powder

Industrial development has recently increased, including that of plastic industries. Since plastic has a very long analytical life, it will cause environmental pollution, so studies have resorted to reusing recycled waste plastic (sustainable plastic) to produce environmentally friendly concrete (g...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Fadhil Qasim, ZENA K. ABBAS, SOHAIR Kadhem Abed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1591
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author Mohammed Fadhil Qasim
ZENA K. ABBAS
SOHAIR Kadhem Abed
author_facet Mohammed Fadhil Qasim
ZENA K. ABBAS
SOHAIR Kadhem Abed
author_sort Mohammed Fadhil Qasim
collection DOAJ
description Industrial development has recently increased, including that of plastic industries. Since plastic has a very long analytical life, it will cause environmental pollution, so studies have resorted to reusing recycled waste plastic (sustainable plastic) to produce environmentally friendly concrete (green concrete). In this research, producing environmentally friendly load-bearing concrete masonry units (blocks) was considered where five concrete mixtures were compressed at the blocks producing machine. The cement content reduced from 400 kg/m3 (B-400) to 300 kg/m3 (B-300) then to 200 kg/m3 (B-200). While (B-380) was produced using 380 kg/m3 cement and 20 kg/m3 nano-silica sand powder, and 10% plastic waste instead of coarse aggregate. Finally (B-285) included 285  kg/m3 cement and  15 kg/m3 nano silica sand powder and 10% plastic waste replacement for coarse aggregate. All production of concrete masonry unit types. According to IQS 1077 /1987, except (B-200) and (B-285) type B. When increasing the curing age from 14 to 28 days, blocks (B-285and B-380) change from type B to A. The compressive strength of the types (B-400, B-300, B-200, B-380, and B-285) was (9.65, 7.11, 5.35, 6.57, and 5.86) MPa, respectively, at 14 days and (11.98, 9.33, 6.84, 8.62 and 7.64) MPa respectively at 28 days.
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spelling doaj.art-bf34e2a9977d40579eab551b488782b82023-08-02T05:27:24ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392022-08-0128810.31026/j.eng.2022.08.04Production of Load Bearing Concrete Masonry Units (blocks) From Green Concrete Containing Plastic Waste and Nano Silica Sand PowderMohammed Fadhil Qasim0ZENA K. ABBAS 1SOHAIR Kadhem Abed2College of Engineering - University of BaghdadCollege of Engineering - University of BaghdadBuilding Research Directorate, Baghdad – Iraq Industrial development has recently increased, including that of plastic industries. Since plastic has a very long analytical life, it will cause environmental pollution, so studies have resorted to reusing recycled waste plastic (sustainable plastic) to produce environmentally friendly concrete (green concrete). In this research, producing environmentally friendly load-bearing concrete masonry units (blocks) was considered where five concrete mixtures were compressed at the blocks producing machine. The cement content reduced from 400 kg/m3 (B-400) to 300 kg/m3 (B-300) then to 200 kg/m3 (B-200). While (B-380) was produced using 380 kg/m3 cement and 20 kg/m3 nano-silica sand powder, and 10% plastic waste instead of coarse aggregate. Finally (B-285) included 285  kg/m3 cement and  15 kg/m3 nano silica sand powder and 10% plastic waste replacement for coarse aggregate. All production of concrete masonry unit types. According to IQS 1077 /1987, except (B-200) and (B-285) type B. When increasing the curing age from 14 to 28 days, blocks (B-285and B-380) change from type B to A. The compressive strength of the types (B-400, B-300, B-200, B-380, and B-285) was (9.65, 7.11, 5.35, 6.57, and 5.86) MPa, respectively, at 14 days and (11.98, 9.33, 6.84, 8.62 and 7.64) MPa respectively at 28 days. https://www.joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1591plastic waste, green concrete , concrete masonry units.
spellingShingle Mohammed Fadhil Qasim
ZENA K. ABBAS
SOHAIR Kadhem Abed
Production of Load Bearing Concrete Masonry Units (blocks) From Green Concrete Containing Plastic Waste and Nano Silica Sand Powder
Journal of Engineering
plastic waste, green concrete , concrete masonry units.
title Production of Load Bearing Concrete Masonry Units (blocks) From Green Concrete Containing Plastic Waste and Nano Silica Sand Powder
title_full Production of Load Bearing Concrete Masonry Units (blocks) From Green Concrete Containing Plastic Waste and Nano Silica Sand Powder
title_fullStr Production of Load Bearing Concrete Masonry Units (blocks) From Green Concrete Containing Plastic Waste and Nano Silica Sand Powder
title_full_unstemmed Production of Load Bearing Concrete Masonry Units (blocks) From Green Concrete Containing Plastic Waste and Nano Silica Sand Powder
title_short Production of Load Bearing Concrete Masonry Units (blocks) From Green Concrete Containing Plastic Waste and Nano Silica Sand Powder
title_sort production of load bearing concrete masonry units blocks from green concrete containing plastic waste and nano silica sand powder
topic plastic waste, green concrete , concrete masonry units.
url https://www.joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1591
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