Modern opportunities of therapeutic treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. A review

H1‑receptor antagonists are drugs of choice to treat allergy. They work very fast as their therapeutic effect develops within 10‑15 min, have good tolerability and almost no adverse side-effects, and require no frequent instillations. Levocabastine quickly inhibits allergic reaction caused by specif...

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Main Author: D. Yu. Maychuk
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ophthalmology Publishing Group 2014-07-01
Series:Oftalʹmologiâ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/20
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author D. Yu. Maychuk
author_facet D. Yu. Maychuk
author_sort D. Yu. Maychuk
collection DOAJ
description H1‑receptor antagonists are drugs of choice to treat allergy. They work very fast as their therapeutic effect develops within 10‑15 min, have good tolerability and almost no adverse side-effects, and require no frequent instillations. Levocabastine quickly inhibits allergic reaction caused by specific allergen or histamine. Levocabastine while being a highly-selective H1‑receptor antagonist is the most perspective topical mono-drug used to treat acute allergic conjunctivitis. Levocabastine applied on a spot produces instant effect which persists for a long time so that instillations twice a day (BID) are enough. Levocabastine is more effective than other 15 antihistamines. In contrast to previous antihistamines, levocabastine blocks vasodilatation and reduces vascular permeability increase. Levocabastine eye drops have good tolerability comparable with cromoglicic acid eye drops and placebo. Levocabas tine is successfully used in allergic conjunctivitis (pollinosis, perennial, vernal, rhinoconjunctivitis) treatment in children. Its efficacy is the same or even higher than that of cromoglycate and azelastine. 20 clinical studies (more than 1200 patients) revealed that levocabastine eye drops are effective, work quickly and have good tolerability. This drug is efficient in allergic conjunctivitis treatment and acute infectious conjunctivitis complex therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-bf39d3509a6b44f9bb290c73783fa9d02023-03-13T09:08:34ZrusOphthalmology Publishing GroupOftalʹmologiâ1816-50952500-08452014-07-01112192610.18008/1816-5095-2014-2-19-2620Modern opportunities of therapeutic treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. A reviewD. Yu. Maychuk0ФГ БУ «МНТ К «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С. Н . Федорова» Минздрава РоссииH1‑receptor antagonists are drugs of choice to treat allergy. They work very fast as their therapeutic effect develops within 10‑15 min, have good tolerability and almost no adverse side-effects, and require no frequent instillations. Levocabastine quickly inhibits allergic reaction caused by specific allergen or histamine. Levocabastine while being a highly-selective H1‑receptor antagonist is the most perspective topical mono-drug used to treat acute allergic conjunctivitis. Levocabastine applied on a spot produces instant effect which persists for a long time so that instillations twice a day (BID) are enough. Levocabastine is more effective than other 15 antihistamines. In contrast to previous antihistamines, levocabastine blocks vasodilatation and reduces vascular permeability increase. Levocabastine eye drops have good tolerability comparable with cromoglicic acid eye drops and placebo. Levocabas tine is successfully used in allergic conjunctivitis (pollinosis, perennial, vernal, rhinoconjunctivitis) treatment in children. Its efficacy is the same or even higher than that of cromoglycate and azelastine. 20 clinical studies (more than 1200 patients) revealed that levocabastine eye drops are effective, work quickly and have good tolerability. This drug is efficient in allergic conjunctivitis treatment and acute infectious conjunctivitis complex therapy.https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/20аллергический конъюнктивитлевокабастинвизин алерджиглазные капли
spellingShingle D. Yu. Maychuk
Modern opportunities of therapeutic treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. A review
Oftalʹmologiâ
аллергический конъюнктивит
левокабастин
визин алерджи
глазные капли
title Modern opportunities of therapeutic treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. A review
title_full Modern opportunities of therapeutic treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. A review
title_fullStr Modern opportunities of therapeutic treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. A review
title_full_unstemmed Modern opportunities of therapeutic treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. A review
title_short Modern opportunities of therapeutic treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. A review
title_sort modern opportunities of therapeutic treatment of allergic conjunctivitis a review
topic аллергический конъюнктивит
левокабастин
визин алерджи
глазные капли
url https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/20
work_keys_str_mv AT dyumaychuk modernopportunitiesoftherapeutictreatmentofallergicconjunctivitisareview