Weathering features of a remineralizer in soil under different land uses

Abstract The objective of this work was to analyze the mineralogical, morphological, and compositional modifications resulting from the weathering of diabase grains buried into soil under different land uses for up to 378 days. Samples of comminuted diabase were put into polyester bags and buried in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rafael Cipriano da Silva, Edilene Pereira Ferreira, Antonio Carlos de Azevedo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Embrapa Informação Tecnológica 2021-11-01
Series:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2021000100607&tlng=en
_version_ 1798019781189697536
author Rafael Cipriano da Silva
Edilene Pereira Ferreira
Antonio Carlos de Azevedo
author_facet Rafael Cipriano da Silva
Edilene Pereira Ferreira
Antonio Carlos de Azevedo
author_sort Rafael Cipriano da Silva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The objective of this work was to analyze the mineralogical, morphological, and compositional modifications resulting from the weathering of diabase grains buried into soil under different land uses for up to 378 days. Samples of comminuted diabase were put into polyester bags and buried into soil under corn crop, elephant grass, and woods, being unburied and evaluated after four time periods. The samples of the remineralizer (RM) were analyzed by X-ray diffractometry, total chemical analysis, scanning electron microscopy, and Al (Ald and Alo) and Fe (Fed and Feo) contents extracted by sodium dithionite-citrate-bicarbonate (DCB) and ammonium oxalate (AAO) solutions. Plagioclases and pyroxenes were the most weathered minerals in all three land uses and showed the same pattern of elemental gains and losses. The characterization of Fe and Al solubility in DCB and AAO showed that the greatest change in these elements was from the lithogenic and crystalline to the pedogenic and amorphous phase, when compared with their total content. Plagioclases and pyroxenes were the most weathered minerals, and Fe and Al show a great transfer from the crystalline to the amorphous phase, with values up to 26 and 175, respectively, for the ratios between bags with RM/Feo and RM-control and bags with RM/Alo and RM-control.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T16:46:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bf3b1b0e99a04eb9a1031c5ad30b86cd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1678-3921
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T16:46:29Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher Embrapa Informação Tecnológica
record_format Article
series Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
spelling doaj.art-bf3b1b0e99a04eb9a1031c5ad30b86cd2022-12-22T04:13:33ZengEmbrapa Informação TecnológicaPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira1678-39212021-11-015610.1590/s1678-3921.pab2021.v56.01442Weathering features of a remineralizer in soil under different land usesRafael Cipriano da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5812-5346Edilene Pereira Ferreirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7339-419XAntonio Carlos de Azevedohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0604-0102Abstract The objective of this work was to analyze the mineralogical, morphological, and compositional modifications resulting from the weathering of diabase grains buried into soil under different land uses for up to 378 days. Samples of comminuted diabase were put into polyester bags and buried into soil under corn crop, elephant grass, and woods, being unburied and evaluated after four time periods. The samples of the remineralizer (RM) were analyzed by X-ray diffractometry, total chemical analysis, scanning electron microscopy, and Al (Ald and Alo) and Fe (Fed and Feo) contents extracted by sodium dithionite-citrate-bicarbonate (DCB) and ammonium oxalate (AAO) solutions. Plagioclases and pyroxenes were the most weathered minerals in all three land uses and showed the same pattern of elemental gains and losses. The characterization of Fe and Al solubility in DCB and AAO showed that the greatest change in these elements was from the lithogenic and crystalline to the pedogenic and amorphous phase, when compared with their total content. Plagioclases and pyroxenes were the most weathered minerals, and Fe and Al show a great transfer from the crystalline to the amorphous phase, with values up to 26 and 175, respectively, for the ratios between bags with RM/Feo and RM-control and bags with RM/Alo and RM-control.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2021000100607&tlng=enenhanced weatheringmineral dissolutionrock powder
spellingShingle Rafael Cipriano da Silva
Edilene Pereira Ferreira
Antonio Carlos de Azevedo
Weathering features of a remineralizer in soil under different land uses
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
enhanced weathering
mineral dissolution
rock powder
title Weathering features of a remineralizer in soil under different land uses
title_full Weathering features of a remineralizer in soil under different land uses
title_fullStr Weathering features of a remineralizer in soil under different land uses
title_full_unstemmed Weathering features of a remineralizer in soil under different land uses
title_short Weathering features of a remineralizer in soil under different land uses
title_sort weathering features of a remineralizer in soil under different land uses
topic enhanced weathering
mineral dissolution
rock powder
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2021000100607&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT rafaelciprianodasilva weatheringfeaturesofaremineralizerinsoilunderdifferentlanduses
AT edilenepereiraferreira weatheringfeaturesofaremineralizerinsoilunderdifferentlanduses
AT antoniocarlosdeazevedo weatheringfeaturesofaremineralizerinsoilunderdifferentlanduses