Assessment practices for students with learning disabilities in Lebanese private schools: A national survey

Education is intended to provide diverse students with the skills and competencies needed to enhance their lives. This includes assessment practices that enable teachers to identify students’ current level of skills, their strength and weaknesses, target instruction at student’s personal level, moni...

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Main Authors: Rasha ElSaheli-Elhage, Shlomo Sawilowsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2016-12-01
Series:Cogent Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2016.1261568
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author Rasha ElSaheli-Elhage
Shlomo Sawilowsky
author_facet Rasha ElSaheli-Elhage
Shlomo Sawilowsky
author_sort Rasha ElSaheli-Elhage
collection DOAJ
description Education is intended to provide diverse students with the skills and competencies needed to enhance their lives. This includes assessment practices that enable teachers to identify students’ current level of skills, their strength and weaknesses, target instruction at student’s personal level, monitor student learning and progress and plan and conduct adjustments in instruction, and evaluate the extent to which students have met instructional goals. The aim of this study is to discover, describe, and compare the assessment practices of teachers and administrators working with students with learning disabilities in Lebanese private schools via the Context, Input, Process, and Product (CIPP) evaluation model developed by Stufflebeam. Responses were compared and contrasted between administrators and teachers regarding the ethical component of assessment practices, as well as teacher and administrators’ training and preparation for student assessment, their involvement in it, the impact they perceive student assessment practices were producing, and their assessment practices for students with learning disabilities. The results revealed a Lebanese context marked by a critical gender imbalance with a very high female dominance and a significant inaccuracy in ethical standards. Input evaluation revealed that almost half of the teachers and administrators expressed being ill-prepared in assessing student performance as a result of their teacher education program, and that administrators are significantly more involved in student assessment than teachers. Process evaluation revealed that even though special education teachers thought that alternative assessments were important, some of their assessment practices were still imprinted with traditional methods. Product evaluation revealed that teachers and administrators’ perceived impact of student assessment was positive on the various aspects of the school. Recommendations emanating from the CIPP evaluation were given and implications within the Middle East region are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-bf3c71cf39694f1495575bc95b2d74972023-08-02T03:29:29ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Education2331-186X2016-12-013110.1080/2331186X.2016.12615681261568Assessment practices for students with learning disabilities in Lebanese private schools: A national surveyRasha ElSaheli-Elhage0Shlomo Sawilowsky1Wayne State UniversityWayne State UniversityEducation is intended to provide diverse students with the skills and competencies needed to enhance their lives. This includes assessment practices that enable teachers to identify students’ current level of skills, their strength and weaknesses, target instruction at student’s personal level, monitor student learning and progress and plan and conduct adjustments in instruction, and evaluate the extent to which students have met instructional goals. The aim of this study is to discover, describe, and compare the assessment practices of teachers and administrators working with students with learning disabilities in Lebanese private schools via the Context, Input, Process, and Product (CIPP) evaluation model developed by Stufflebeam. Responses were compared and contrasted between administrators and teachers regarding the ethical component of assessment practices, as well as teacher and administrators’ training and preparation for student assessment, their involvement in it, the impact they perceive student assessment practices were producing, and their assessment practices for students with learning disabilities. The results revealed a Lebanese context marked by a critical gender imbalance with a very high female dominance and a significant inaccuracy in ethical standards. Input evaluation revealed that almost half of the teachers and administrators expressed being ill-prepared in assessing student performance as a result of their teacher education program, and that administrators are significantly more involved in student assessment than teachers. Process evaluation revealed that even though special education teachers thought that alternative assessments were important, some of their assessment practices were still imprinted with traditional methods. Product evaluation revealed that teachers and administrators’ perceived impact of student assessment was positive on the various aspects of the school. Recommendations emanating from the CIPP evaluation were given and implications within the Middle East region are discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2016.1261568assessmentformative assessmentopportunity to learnlearning disabilityinclusive assessment practicescipp evaluation
spellingShingle Rasha ElSaheli-Elhage
Shlomo Sawilowsky
Assessment practices for students with learning disabilities in Lebanese private schools: A national survey
Cogent Education
assessment
formative assessment
opportunity to learn
learning disability
inclusive assessment practices
cipp evaluation
title Assessment practices for students with learning disabilities in Lebanese private schools: A national survey
title_full Assessment practices for students with learning disabilities in Lebanese private schools: A national survey
title_fullStr Assessment practices for students with learning disabilities in Lebanese private schools: A national survey
title_full_unstemmed Assessment practices for students with learning disabilities in Lebanese private schools: A national survey
title_short Assessment practices for students with learning disabilities in Lebanese private schools: A national survey
title_sort assessment practices for students with learning disabilities in lebanese private schools a national survey
topic assessment
formative assessment
opportunity to learn
learning disability
inclusive assessment practices
cipp evaluation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2016.1261568
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