Impairment of assets – the role of norm reminders in non-compliant accounting decisions. An experimental investigation of gender differences

Objective: This article examines the impact of accounting norm reminders on a decision about the impairment of two groups of assets: receivables and inventories. It also inves-tigates the ethical judgment of a non-compliant decision. Method: The examination is performed via a laboratory experiment....

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Main Authors: Sabina Kołodziej, Ewa Maruszewska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rada Naukowa SKwP 2021-07-01
Series:Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ztr.skwp.pl/gicid/01.3001.0014.9565
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author Sabina Kołodziej
Ewa Maruszewska
author_facet Sabina Kołodziej
Ewa Maruszewska
author_sort Sabina Kołodziej
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This article examines the impact of accounting norm reminders on a decision about the impairment of two groups of assets: receivables and inventories. It also inves-tigates the ethical judgment of a non-compliant decision. Method: The examination is performed via a laboratory experiment. Results: A non-compliant decision was found to have a significant impact in the groups of males and females. Men’s propensity to non-compliance was higher regardless of the group of assets, suggesting that imprecise accounting regulations are perceived as a gateway to manipulations. Women’s propensity to make a non-compliant decision after recalling a norm was different, depending on the type of asset. The ethical evaluation was affected by gender: women evaluated a non-compliant decision of two groups of assets differently after recalling a norm. The main contribution of the study indicates that accountants may decide the opposite to the norm’s intention when the norm is less precise. Limitations: The study was conducted in one country and among masters’ degree ac-counting students. The number of males was relatively small. Practical implications: The results should be of interest to behavioral researchers, academic teachers, and Polish standards setters as they continue to develop national accounting standards. Contribution: We provide evidence that the interaction of norm recall, the type of asset, as well as the gender of the decision-maker impacts non-compliant decisions.
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spelling doaj.art-bf4225c5798e43bd844a53628bcba4cf2022-12-21T23:21:56ZengRada Naukowa SKwPZeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości1641-43812391-677X2021-07-0145210312010.5604/01.3001.0014.956501.3001.0014.9565Impairment of assets – the role of norm reminders in non-compliant accounting decisions. An experimental investigation of gender differencesSabina Kołodziej0Ewa Maruszewska1University of Economics in KatowiceUniversity of Economics in KatowiceObjective: This article examines the impact of accounting norm reminders on a decision about the impairment of two groups of assets: receivables and inventories. It also inves-tigates the ethical judgment of a non-compliant decision. Method: The examination is performed via a laboratory experiment. Results: A non-compliant decision was found to have a significant impact in the groups of males and females. Men’s propensity to non-compliance was higher regardless of the group of assets, suggesting that imprecise accounting regulations are perceived as a gateway to manipulations. Women’s propensity to make a non-compliant decision after recalling a norm was different, depending on the type of asset. The ethical evaluation was affected by gender: women evaluated a non-compliant decision of two groups of assets differently after recalling a norm. The main contribution of the study indicates that accountants may decide the opposite to the norm’s intention when the norm is less precise. Limitations: The study was conducted in one country and among masters’ degree ac-counting students. The number of males was relatively small. Practical implications: The results should be of interest to behavioral researchers, academic teachers, and Polish standards setters as they continue to develop national accounting standards. Contribution: We provide evidence that the interaction of norm recall, the type of asset, as well as the gender of the decision-maker impacts non-compliant decisions.http://ztr.skwp.pl/gicid/01.3001.0014.9565discretional accounting decisionfinancial reportingnormscompliancegender
spellingShingle Sabina Kołodziej
Ewa Maruszewska
Impairment of assets – the role of norm reminders in non-compliant accounting decisions. An experimental investigation of gender differences
Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości
discretional accounting decision
financial reporting
norms
compliance
gender
title Impairment of assets – the role of norm reminders in non-compliant accounting decisions. An experimental investigation of gender differences
title_full Impairment of assets – the role of norm reminders in non-compliant accounting decisions. An experimental investigation of gender differences
title_fullStr Impairment of assets – the role of norm reminders in non-compliant accounting decisions. An experimental investigation of gender differences
title_full_unstemmed Impairment of assets – the role of norm reminders in non-compliant accounting decisions. An experimental investigation of gender differences
title_short Impairment of assets – the role of norm reminders in non-compliant accounting decisions. An experimental investigation of gender differences
title_sort impairment of assets the role of norm reminders in non compliant accounting decisions an experimental investigation of gender differences
topic discretional accounting decision
financial reporting
norms
compliance
gender
url http://ztr.skwp.pl/gicid/01.3001.0014.9565
work_keys_str_mv AT sabinakołodziej impairmentofassetstheroleofnormremindersinnoncompliantaccountingdecisionsanexperimentalinvestigationofgenderdifferences
AT ewamaruszewska impairmentofassetstheroleofnormremindersinnoncompliantaccountingdecisionsanexperimentalinvestigationofgenderdifferences