Dynamic facade control systems for optimal daylighting, a case of Kerala

Natural daylighting of the building interiors contributes to better environmental quality and reduced energy consumption. Buildings in the tropical region require direct cut-off from irradiance to control internal thermal gain. More extensive fenestration may contribute towards more internal thermal...

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Main Authors: Govind Dev, Aysha Saifudeen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Sustainability Analytics and Modeling
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667259623000048
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author Govind Dev
Aysha Saifudeen
author_facet Govind Dev
Aysha Saifudeen
author_sort Govind Dev
collection DOAJ
description Natural daylighting of the building interiors contributes to better environmental quality and reduced energy consumption. Buildings in the tropical region require direct cut-off from irradiance to control internal thermal gain. More extensive fenestration may contribute towards more internal thermal gain because of an improper form of facade or shading systems, which may further contribute to the need for more cooling load in air conditioning. The commercial building sector consumes more energy due to the significance of aesthetics for interiors using artificial lighting techniques, especially during daytimes, and air conditioning due to increased thermal gains. This research intends to explore three basic types of dynamic facade systems, including folding, sliding and rotating types. The study is inclusive of the functional parameters, design and working mechanism of the selected systems, their impact on the illuminance and daylight factor, in the selected commercial building in Changanassery, Kerala, India. The authors calculated various angles of the selected location such as Solar Azimuth, Altitude, Horizontal Shadow Angle (HSA) and Vertical Shadow Angle (VSA), for further analysis. The tools used to do Building Information Modelling (BIM) of the prototype building, simulations of illuminance and daylight factor are Autodesk Revit, Autodesk Insight and Velux daylight visualizer respectively. The study concludes that the folding type of facade system is the most efficient type of dynamic facade system specific to the accurate prototype building location to ensure optimal daylighting while eliminating the undesirable effects of solar radiation.
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spelling doaj.art-bf4302e8b31e4619a287db9512f4c2d72023-12-10T06:18:57ZengElsevierSustainability Analytics and Modeling2667-25962023-01-013100018Dynamic facade control systems for optimal daylighting, a case of KeralaGovind Dev0Aysha Saifudeen1Corresponding author.; College of Engineering Trivandrum, IndiaCollege of Engineering Trivandrum, IndiaNatural daylighting of the building interiors contributes to better environmental quality and reduced energy consumption. Buildings in the tropical region require direct cut-off from irradiance to control internal thermal gain. More extensive fenestration may contribute towards more internal thermal gain because of an improper form of facade or shading systems, which may further contribute to the need for more cooling load in air conditioning. The commercial building sector consumes more energy due to the significance of aesthetics for interiors using artificial lighting techniques, especially during daytimes, and air conditioning due to increased thermal gains. This research intends to explore three basic types of dynamic facade systems, including folding, sliding and rotating types. The study is inclusive of the functional parameters, design and working mechanism of the selected systems, their impact on the illuminance and daylight factor, in the selected commercial building in Changanassery, Kerala, India. The authors calculated various angles of the selected location such as Solar Azimuth, Altitude, Horizontal Shadow Angle (HSA) and Vertical Shadow Angle (VSA), for further analysis. The tools used to do Building Information Modelling (BIM) of the prototype building, simulations of illuminance and daylight factor are Autodesk Revit, Autodesk Insight and Velux daylight visualizer respectively. The study concludes that the folding type of facade system is the most efficient type of dynamic facade system specific to the accurate prototype building location to ensure optimal daylighting while eliminating the undesirable effects of solar radiation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667259623000048Building envelopeDynamic facadesEnvironmental designShading devicesShadow anglesSustainable architecture
spellingShingle Govind Dev
Aysha Saifudeen
Dynamic facade control systems for optimal daylighting, a case of Kerala
Sustainability Analytics and Modeling
Building envelope
Dynamic facades
Environmental design
Shading devices
Shadow angles
Sustainable architecture
title Dynamic facade control systems for optimal daylighting, a case of Kerala
title_full Dynamic facade control systems for optimal daylighting, a case of Kerala
title_fullStr Dynamic facade control systems for optimal daylighting, a case of Kerala
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic facade control systems for optimal daylighting, a case of Kerala
title_short Dynamic facade control systems for optimal daylighting, a case of Kerala
title_sort dynamic facade control systems for optimal daylighting a case of kerala
topic Building envelope
Dynamic facades
Environmental design
Shading devices
Shadow angles
Sustainable architecture
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667259623000048
work_keys_str_mv AT govinddev dynamicfacadecontrolsystemsforoptimaldaylightingacaseofkerala
AT ayshasaifudeen dynamicfacadecontrolsystemsforoptimaldaylightingacaseofkerala