Robotic-assisted Sacrocolpopexy with versus without Concomitant Midurethral Sling: A 2-year Follow-up of Urinary Symptoms and Quality of Life

Objective: The objective of this study was to assess long-term postoperative urinary incontinence (UI) symptoms and quality of life (QOL) in patients after robotic-assisted sacrocolpopexy (RASC) with or without concomitant midurethral sling (MUS). Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jeffrey S Schachar, Kathryn S Williams, Harvey A Winkler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Mid-Life Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jmidlifehealth.org/article.asp?issn=0976-7800;year=2018;volume=9;issue=1;spage=26;epage=31;aulast=Schachar
_version_ 1818562240214728704
author Jeffrey S Schachar
Kathryn S Williams
Harvey A Winkler
author_facet Jeffrey S Schachar
Kathryn S Williams
Harvey A Winkler
author_sort Jeffrey S Schachar
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The objective of this study was to assess long-term postoperative urinary incontinence (UI) symptoms and quality of life (QOL) in patients after robotic-assisted sacrocolpopexy (RASC) with or without concomitant midurethral sling (MUS). Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional survey of patients comparing long-term postoperative urinary symptoms and QOL measurements in women who underwent RASC with or without MUS. We included all patients from 2011 to 2014 who had RASC with or without MUS. All patients had preoperative urodynamic testing (UDS). Patients who demonstrated stress UI on UDS underwent MUS at the time of RASC. Urinary symptoms and QOL were assessed through the validated Urinary Distress Inventory-6 (UDI-6) and Incontinence Impact Questionnaire-7 (IIQ-7) patient questionnaires. Results: Sixty-eight patients met inclusion criteria, 46 patients completed follow-up questionnaires, and were included in the final analysis. Average length of time to follow-up from surgery was 24 months (range: 6–36 months). A statistically significant difference in UDI-6 scores between the two groups (RASC vs. RASC + MUS) was observed. Median (25th and 75th percentiles) scores for UDI-6 were 22.92 (8.33 and 32.29, respectively) for the RASC group and 4.17 (0 and 13.54, respectively) for the RASC + MUS group (P = 0.0017). Median scores for IIQ-7 were 0 (0 and 29.73 for the 25th and 75th percentiles, respectively) for the RASC group and 0 (0 and 0, respectively) for the RASC + MUS group (P = 0.1691). Conclusion: Patients who underwent RASC + MUS scored significantly lower on the UDI-6, indicating fewer urinary distress symptoms. Although not statistically significant, patients in the RASC + MUS group had lower IIQ-7 scores, indicating less negative impact on QOL, compared to the RASC-only group.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T01:01:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bf479c1f06cc494dafaa263288bec0e2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0976-7800
0976-7819
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T01:01:06Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Mid-Life Health
spelling doaj.art-bf479c1f06cc494dafaa263288bec0e22022-12-21T23:23:14ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Mid-Life Health0976-78000976-78192018-01-0191263110.4103/jmh.JMH_64_17Robotic-assisted Sacrocolpopexy with versus without Concomitant Midurethral Sling: A 2-year Follow-up of Urinary Symptoms and Quality of LifeJeffrey S SchacharKathryn S WilliamsHarvey A WinklerObjective: The objective of this study was to assess long-term postoperative urinary incontinence (UI) symptoms and quality of life (QOL) in patients after robotic-assisted sacrocolpopexy (RASC) with or without concomitant midurethral sling (MUS). Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional survey of patients comparing long-term postoperative urinary symptoms and QOL measurements in women who underwent RASC with or without MUS. We included all patients from 2011 to 2014 who had RASC with or without MUS. All patients had preoperative urodynamic testing (UDS). Patients who demonstrated stress UI on UDS underwent MUS at the time of RASC. Urinary symptoms and QOL were assessed through the validated Urinary Distress Inventory-6 (UDI-6) and Incontinence Impact Questionnaire-7 (IIQ-7) patient questionnaires. Results: Sixty-eight patients met inclusion criteria, 46 patients completed follow-up questionnaires, and were included in the final analysis. Average length of time to follow-up from surgery was 24 months (range: 6–36 months). A statistically significant difference in UDI-6 scores between the two groups (RASC vs. RASC + MUS) was observed. Median (25th and 75th percentiles) scores for UDI-6 were 22.92 (8.33 and 32.29, respectively) for the RASC group and 4.17 (0 and 13.54, respectively) for the RASC + MUS group (P = 0.0017). Median scores for IIQ-7 were 0 (0 and 29.73 for the 25th and 75th percentiles, respectively) for the RASC group and 0 (0 and 0, respectively) for the RASC + MUS group (P = 0.1691). Conclusion: Patients who underwent RASC + MUS scored significantly lower on the UDI-6, indicating fewer urinary distress symptoms. Although not statistically significant, patients in the RASC + MUS group had lower IIQ-7 scores, indicating less negative impact on QOL, compared to the RASC-only group.http://www.jmidlifehealth.org/article.asp?issn=0976-7800;year=2018;volume=9;issue=1;spage=26;epage=31;aulast=SchacharMidurethral slingrobotic surgerysacrocolpopexystress urinary incontinence
spellingShingle Jeffrey S Schachar
Kathryn S Williams
Harvey A Winkler
Robotic-assisted Sacrocolpopexy with versus without Concomitant Midurethral Sling: A 2-year Follow-up of Urinary Symptoms and Quality of Life
Journal of Mid-Life Health
Midurethral sling
robotic surgery
sacrocolpopexy
stress urinary incontinence
title Robotic-assisted Sacrocolpopexy with versus without Concomitant Midurethral Sling: A 2-year Follow-up of Urinary Symptoms and Quality of Life
title_full Robotic-assisted Sacrocolpopexy with versus without Concomitant Midurethral Sling: A 2-year Follow-up of Urinary Symptoms and Quality of Life
title_fullStr Robotic-assisted Sacrocolpopexy with versus without Concomitant Midurethral Sling: A 2-year Follow-up of Urinary Symptoms and Quality of Life
title_full_unstemmed Robotic-assisted Sacrocolpopexy with versus without Concomitant Midurethral Sling: A 2-year Follow-up of Urinary Symptoms and Quality of Life
title_short Robotic-assisted Sacrocolpopexy with versus without Concomitant Midurethral Sling: A 2-year Follow-up of Urinary Symptoms and Quality of Life
title_sort robotic assisted sacrocolpopexy with versus without concomitant midurethral sling a 2 year follow up of urinary symptoms and quality of life
topic Midurethral sling
robotic surgery
sacrocolpopexy
stress urinary incontinence
url http://www.jmidlifehealth.org/article.asp?issn=0976-7800;year=2018;volume=9;issue=1;spage=26;epage=31;aulast=Schachar
work_keys_str_mv AT jeffreysschachar roboticassistedsacrocolpopexywithversuswithoutconcomitantmidurethralslinga2yearfollowupofurinarysymptomsandqualityoflife
AT kathrynswilliams roboticassistedsacrocolpopexywithversuswithoutconcomitantmidurethralslinga2yearfollowupofurinarysymptomsandqualityoflife
AT harveyawinkler roboticassistedsacrocolpopexywithversuswithoutconcomitantmidurethralslinga2yearfollowupofurinarysymptomsandqualityoflife