The gender gap in highly prestigious international research awards, 2001–2020

AbstractThis study examines gender disparities in the world’s 141 most prestigious international research awards. I find that (a) from 2001 to 2020 these awards were received 3,445 times by 2,011 men and 262 women; (b) women’s share increased from an annual average of 6% during 2001–...

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Main Author: Lokman I. Meho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The MIT Press 2021-01-01
Series:Quantitative Science Studies
Online Access:https://direct.mit.edu/qss/article/2/3/976/103157/The-gender-gap-in-highly-prestigious-international
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author Lokman I. Meho
author_facet Lokman I. Meho
author_sort Lokman I. Meho
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description AbstractThis study examines gender disparities in the world’s 141 most prestigious international research awards. I find that (a) from 2001 to 2020 these awards were received 3,445 times by 2,011 men and 262 women; (b) women’s share increased from an annual average of 6% during 2001–2005 to an annual average of 19% during 2016–2020; (c) 49 of the 141 awards were not received by women during 2016–2020; and (d) when the numbers of female full professors are taken into consideration, the gender gap remains highly disproportionate in biological and life sciences, computer science, and mathematics. Overall, women would be expected to increase their share of awards by nearly 50% to achieve parity with men today. The study shows great similarities between men and women award recipients in journal articles per author, the average number of authors per article, the proportion of articles in top journals, citations per article, and participation in large research groups and international collaborations. I conclude that the gender gap in highly prestigious research awards is largely a result of demographic inertia and other factors that deserve further investigation.
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spelling doaj.art-bf4b2a626a78490eb4d41223d91abab62022-12-22T02:38:31ZengThe MIT PressQuantitative Science Studies2641-33372021-01-012397698910.1162/qss_a_00148The gender gap in highly prestigious international research awards, 2001–2020Lokman I. Meho0http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0623-4652American University of Beirut, P.O. Box 11-0236, University Libraries, Riad El-Solh, Beirut 1107 2020, Lebanon AbstractThis study examines gender disparities in the world’s 141 most prestigious international research awards. I find that (a) from 2001 to 2020 these awards were received 3,445 times by 2,011 men and 262 women; (b) women’s share increased from an annual average of 6% during 2001–2005 to an annual average of 19% during 2016–2020; (c) 49 of the 141 awards were not received by women during 2016–2020; and (d) when the numbers of female full professors are taken into consideration, the gender gap remains highly disproportionate in biological and life sciences, computer science, and mathematics. Overall, women would be expected to increase their share of awards by nearly 50% to achieve parity with men today. The study shows great similarities between men and women award recipients in journal articles per author, the average number of authors per article, the proportion of articles in top journals, citations per article, and participation in large research groups and international collaborations. I conclude that the gender gap in highly prestigious research awards is largely a result of demographic inertia and other factors that deserve further investigation.https://direct.mit.edu/qss/article/2/3/976/103157/The-gender-gap-in-highly-prestigious-international
spellingShingle Lokman I. Meho
The gender gap in highly prestigious international research awards, 2001–2020
Quantitative Science Studies
title The gender gap in highly prestigious international research awards, 2001–2020
title_full The gender gap in highly prestigious international research awards, 2001–2020
title_fullStr The gender gap in highly prestigious international research awards, 2001–2020
title_full_unstemmed The gender gap in highly prestigious international research awards, 2001–2020
title_short The gender gap in highly prestigious international research awards, 2001–2020
title_sort gender gap in highly prestigious international research awards 2001 2020
url https://direct.mit.edu/qss/article/2/3/976/103157/The-gender-gap-in-highly-prestigious-international
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