RAIN-F+: The Data-Driven Precipitation Prediction Model for Integrated Weather Observations

Quantitative precipitation prediction is essential for managing water-related disasters, including floods, landslides, tsunamis, and droughts. Recent advances in data-driven approaches using deep learning techniques provide improved precipitation nowcasting performance. Moreover, it has been known t...

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Main Authors: Yeji Choi, Keumgang Cha, Minyoung Back, Hyunguk Choi, Taegyun Jeon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/18/3627
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author Yeji Choi
Keumgang Cha
Minyoung Back
Hyunguk Choi
Taegyun Jeon
author_facet Yeji Choi
Keumgang Cha
Minyoung Back
Hyunguk Choi
Taegyun Jeon
author_sort Yeji Choi
collection DOAJ
description Quantitative precipitation prediction is essential for managing water-related disasters, including floods, landslides, tsunamis, and droughts. Recent advances in data-driven approaches using deep learning techniques provide improved precipitation nowcasting performance. Moreover, it has been known that multi-modal information from various sources could improve deep learning performance. This study introduces the RAIN-F+ dataset, which is the fusion dataset for rainfall prediction, and proposes the benchmark models for precipitation prediction using the RAIN-F+ dataset. The RAIN-F+ dataset is an integrated weather observation dataset including radar, surface station, and satellite observations covering the land area over the Korean Peninsula. The benchmark model is developed based on the U-Net architecture with residual upsampling and downsampling blocks. We examine the results depending on the number of the integrated dataset for training. Overall, the results show that the fusion dataset outperforms the radar-only dataset over time. Moreover, the results with the radar-only dataset show the limitations in predicting heavy rainfall over 10 mm/h. This suggests that the various information from multi-modality is crucial for precipitation nowcasting when applying the deep learning method.
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spelling doaj.art-bf4e2722079b46d3b8d7622eb2b124202023-11-22T15:05:55ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922021-09-011318362710.3390/rs13183627RAIN-F+: The Data-Driven Precipitation Prediction Model for Integrated Weather ObservationsYeji Choi0Keumgang Cha1Minyoung Back2Hyunguk Choi3Taegyun Jeon4SI-Analytics, 70 Yuseong-daero 1689 beon-gil, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34047, KoreaSI-Analytics, 70 Yuseong-daero 1689 beon-gil, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34047, KoreaSI-Analytics, 70 Yuseong-daero 1689 beon-gil, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34047, KoreaSI-Analytics, 70 Yuseong-daero 1689 beon-gil, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34047, KoreaSI-Analytics, 70 Yuseong-daero 1689 beon-gil, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34047, KoreaQuantitative precipitation prediction is essential for managing water-related disasters, including floods, landslides, tsunamis, and droughts. Recent advances in data-driven approaches using deep learning techniques provide improved precipitation nowcasting performance. Moreover, it has been known that multi-modal information from various sources could improve deep learning performance. This study introduces the RAIN-F+ dataset, which is the fusion dataset for rainfall prediction, and proposes the benchmark models for precipitation prediction using the RAIN-F+ dataset. The RAIN-F+ dataset is an integrated weather observation dataset including radar, surface station, and satellite observations covering the land area over the Korean Peninsula. The benchmark model is developed based on the U-Net architecture with residual upsampling and downsampling blocks. We examine the results depending on the number of the integrated dataset for training. Overall, the results show that the fusion dataset outperforms the radar-only dataset over time. Moreover, the results with the radar-only dataset show the limitations in predicting heavy rainfall over 10 mm/h. This suggests that the various information from multi-modality is crucial for precipitation nowcasting when applying the deep learning method.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/18/3627precipitation predictionweather observationsdeep learning approach
spellingShingle Yeji Choi
Keumgang Cha
Minyoung Back
Hyunguk Choi
Taegyun Jeon
RAIN-F+: The Data-Driven Precipitation Prediction Model for Integrated Weather Observations
Remote Sensing
precipitation prediction
weather observations
deep learning approach
title RAIN-F+: The Data-Driven Precipitation Prediction Model for Integrated Weather Observations
title_full RAIN-F+: The Data-Driven Precipitation Prediction Model for Integrated Weather Observations
title_fullStr RAIN-F+: The Data-Driven Precipitation Prediction Model for Integrated Weather Observations
title_full_unstemmed RAIN-F+: The Data-Driven Precipitation Prediction Model for Integrated Weather Observations
title_short RAIN-F+: The Data-Driven Precipitation Prediction Model for Integrated Weather Observations
title_sort rain f the data driven precipitation prediction model for integrated weather observations
topic precipitation prediction
weather observations
deep learning approach
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/18/3627
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AT minyoungback rainfthedatadrivenprecipitationpredictionmodelforintegratedweatherobservations
AT hyungukchoi rainfthedatadrivenprecipitationpredictionmodelforintegratedweatherobservations
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