Deuterium reclamation from C-Si codeposits using thermo-oxidation
SiC exhibits a remarkable resistance to neutron irradiation damage and, being a low-Z material, is seen as a potential material candidate for plasma-facing components in magnetic confinement fusion reactors. The current work investigates the reclamation of deuterium from C-Si codeposits produced by...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-03-01
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Series: | Nuclear Materials and Energy |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179124000516 |
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author | Adam W. Cruse James W. Davis |
author_facet | Adam W. Cruse James W. Davis |
author_sort | Adam W. Cruse |
collection | DOAJ |
description | SiC exhibits a remarkable resistance to neutron irradiation damage and, being a low-Z material, is seen as a potential material candidate for plasma-facing components in magnetic confinement fusion reactors. The current work investigates the reclamation of deuterium from C-Si codeposits produced by sputter-deposition at temperatures from 300 K to 700 K using thermo-oxidation at 350 °C and 400 °C (623 or 673 K). While initial D content was found to be close to that of similarly-produced pure carbon codeposits, hydrogen removal from the investigated C-Si codeposits was significantly reduced comparatively. This reduced removal behaviour was found to follow closely with that observed for B-C codeposits from the DIII-D tokamak. This suggests that hydrogen removal via thermo-oxidation, where a non-carbon inclusion is known to form a stable oxide, is unlikely to be effective. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-25T00:04:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bf53c920bc0f423e9b1c56d09c4cc4e2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2352-1791 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-25T00:04:04Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Nuclear Materials and Energy |
spelling | doaj.art-bf53c920bc0f423e9b1c56d09c4cc4e22024-03-14T06:15:01ZengElsevierNuclear Materials and Energy2352-17912024-03-0138101629Deuterium reclamation from C-Si codeposits using thermo-oxidationAdam W. Cruse0James W. Davis1University of Toronto Institute for Aerospace Studies, 4925 Dufferin St., Toronto, ON M3H5T6, CanadaCorresponding author.; University of Toronto Institute for Aerospace Studies, 4925 Dufferin St., Toronto, ON M3H5T6, CanadaSiC exhibits a remarkable resistance to neutron irradiation damage and, being a low-Z material, is seen as a potential material candidate for plasma-facing components in magnetic confinement fusion reactors. The current work investigates the reclamation of deuterium from C-Si codeposits produced by sputter-deposition at temperatures from 300 K to 700 K using thermo-oxidation at 350 °C and 400 °C (623 or 673 K). While initial D content was found to be close to that of similarly-produced pure carbon codeposits, hydrogen removal from the investigated C-Si codeposits was significantly reduced comparatively. This reduced removal behaviour was found to follow closely with that observed for B-C codeposits from the DIII-D tokamak. This suggests that hydrogen removal via thermo-oxidation, where a non-carbon inclusion is known to form a stable oxide, is unlikely to be effective.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179124000516Silicon CarbideCodepositionLaser thermal desorption spectroscopyThermo-oxidationDeuterium removal |
spellingShingle | Adam W. Cruse James W. Davis Deuterium reclamation from C-Si codeposits using thermo-oxidation Nuclear Materials and Energy Silicon Carbide Codeposition Laser thermal desorption spectroscopy Thermo-oxidation Deuterium removal |
title | Deuterium reclamation from C-Si codeposits using thermo-oxidation |
title_full | Deuterium reclamation from C-Si codeposits using thermo-oxidation |
title_fullStr | Deuterium reclamation from C-Si codeposits using thermo-oxidation |
title_full_unstemmed | Deuterium reclamation from C-Si codeposits using thermo-oxidation |
title_short | Deuterium reclamation from C-Si codeposits using thermo-oxidation |
title_sort | deuterium reclamation from c si codeposits using thermo oxidation |
topic | Silicon Carbide Codeposition Laser thermal desorption spectroscopy Thermo-oxidation Deuterium removal |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179124000516 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT adamwcruse deuteriumreclamationfromcsicodepositsusingthermooxidation AT jameswdavis deuteriumreclamationfromcsicodepositsusingthermooxidation |