Stress response and tolerance mechanisms of spirobudiclofen exposure based on multiomics in Panonychus citri (Acari: Tetranychidae)

Summary: The toxicity of insecticides used in the field decreases gradually to sublethal concentrations over time. Therefore, it is necessary to study sublethal effects of pesticides for controlling population explosion. Panonychus citri is a global pest which control is based on insecticides. This...

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Main Authors: Hongyan Wang, Tianrong Xin, Haifeng Wang, Kexin Wen, Yimeng Liu, Jing Wang, Zhiwen Zou, Ling Zhong, Bin Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223011884
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author Hongyan Wang
Tianrong Xin
Haifeng Wang
Kexin Wen
Yimeng Liu
Jing Wang
Zhiwen Zou
Ling Zhong
Bin Xia
author_facet Hongyan Wang
Tianrong Xin
Haifeng Wang
Kexin Wen
Yimeng Liu
Jing Wang
Zhiwen Zou
Ling Zhong
Bin Xia
author_sort Hongyan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Summary: The toxicity of insecticides used in the field decreases gradually to sublethal concentrations over time. Therefore, it is necessary to study sublethal effects of pesticides for controlling population explosion. Panonychus citri is a global pest which control is based on insecticides. This study explores the stress responses of spirobudiclofen on the P. citri. Spirobudiclofen significantly inhibited survival and reproduction of P. citri, and the effects aggravated as concentration increased. The transcriptomes and metabolomes of spirobudiclofen-treated and control were compared to characterize spirobudiclofen molecular mechanism. Transcriptomics indicated stress induced by spirobudiclofen stimulated immune defense, antioxidative system, cuticle formation, and lipid metabolism, as deduced from RNA-seq analysis. Meanwhile, our study found that tolerance metabolism in P. citri was regulated by promoting the metabolism of glycerophospholipids, glycine, serine, and threonine. The results of this study can provide a basis for exploring the adaptation strategies of P. citri to spirobudiclofen stress.
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spelling doaj.art-bf58a2f0e7ec415184b132f73cee06e42023-07-23T04:55:35ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422023-07-01267107111Stress response and tolerance mechanisms of spirobudiclofen exposure based on multiomics in Panonychus citri (Acari: Tetranychidae)Hongyan Wang0Tianrong Xin1Haifeng Wang2Kexin Wen3Yimeng Liu4Jing Wang5Zhiwen Zou6Ling Zhong7Bin Xia8School of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, P.R.ChinaNanchang Plant Protection and Inspection Bureau of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang 330096, P.R.ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, P.R.China; Corresponding authorSummary: The toxicity of insecticides used in the field decreases gradually to sublethal concentrations over time. Therefore, it is necessary to study sublethal effects of pesticides for controlling population explosion. Panonychus citri is a global pest which control is based on insecticides. This study explores the stress responses of spirobudiclofen on the P. citri. Spirobudiclofen significantly inhibited survival and reproduction of P. citri, and the effects aggravated as concentration increased. The transcriptomes and metabolomes of spirobudiclofen-treated and control were compared to characterize spirobudiclofen molecular mechanism. Transcriptomics indicated stress induced by spirobudiclofen stimulated immune defense, antioxidative system, cuticle formation, and lipid metabolism, as deduced from RNA-seq analysis. Meanwhile, our study found that tolerance metabolism in P. citri was regulated by promoting the metabolism of glycerophospholipids, glycine, serine, and threonine. The results of this study can provide a basis for exploring the adaptation strategies of P. citri to spirobudiclofen stress.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223011884Agricultural scienceEntomologyMetabolomicsTranscriptomics
spellingShingle Hongyan Wang
Tianrong Xin
Haifeng Wang
Kexin Wen
Yimeng Liu
Jing Wang
Zhiwen Zou
Ling Zhong
Bin Xia
Stress response and tolerance mechanisms of spirobudiclofen exposure based on multiomics in Panonychus citri (Acari: Tetranychidae)
iScience
Agricultural science
Entomology
Metabolomics
Transcriptomics
title Stress response and tolerance mechanisms of spirobudiclofen exposure based on multiomics in Panonychus citri (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_full Stress response and tolerance mechanisms of spirobudiclofen exposure based on multiomics in Panonychus citri (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_fullStr Stress response and tolerance mechanisms of spirobudiclofen exposure based on multiomics in Panonychus citri (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_full_unstemmed Stress response and tolerance mechanisms of spirobudiclofen exposure based on multiomics in Panonychus citri (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_short Stress response and tolerance mechanisms of spirobudiclofen exposure based on multiomics in Panonychus citri (Acari: Tetranychidae)
title_sort stress response and tolerance mechanisms of spirobudiclofen exposure based on multiomics in panonychus citri acari tetranychidae
topic Agricultural science
Entomology
Metabolomics
Transcriptomics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223011884
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