Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Mimicking Trigeminal Schwannoma in a Patient Presenting with Trigeminal Neuralgia

Abstract We present an unusual case of a metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) mimicking trigeminal schwannoma. The patient, with no prior history of RCC, presented with clinical symptoms and imaging consistent with trigeminal neuralgia secondary to trigeminal schwannoma. Magnetic resonance imaging...

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Main Authors: Arthur Wang, George Kleinman, Raj Murali, John Wainwright, Adesh Tandon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Georg Thieme Verlag KG 2015-10-01
Series:Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0035-1566125
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author Arthur Wang
George Kleinman
Raj Murali
John Wainwright
Adesh Tandon
author_facet Arthur Wang
George Kleinman
Raj Murali
John Wainwright
Adesh Tandon
author_sort Arthur Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We present an unusual case of a metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) mimicking trigeminal schwannoma. The patient, with no prior history of RCC, presented with clinical symptoms and imaging consistent with trigeminal neuralgia secondary to trigeminal schwannoma. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain showed a large bilobed cystic/solid mass primarily in the cerebellopontine angle cistern, with extension into the left middle cranial fossa, Meckel cave, and left cavernous sinus. Following surgical excision, histopathology revealed the tumor to be an RCC infiltrating into the trigeminal nerve fascicles. Further imaging and investigation revealed widespread metastasis to the vertebral bodies and long bones. Metastatic RCC to the trigeminal nerve is rare. Despite the development of more effective treatment modalities, the prognosis of metastatic RCC remains poor. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of RCC metastasizing to the trigeminal nerve fascicles.
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spelling doaj.art-bf5b9ca7850b4081ab2c52472d9386962022-12-22T00:31:16ZengGeorg Thieme Verlag KGJournal of Neurological Surgery Reports2193-63582193-63662015-10-017602e282e28610.1055/s-0035-1566125Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Mimicking Trigeminal Schwannoma in a Patient Presenting with Trigeminal NeuralgiaArthur Wang0George Kleinman1Raj Murali2John Wainwright3Adesh Tandon4Department of Neurosurgery, New York Medical College, Westchester, Valhalla, New York, United StatesDepartment of Pathology, New York Medical College, Westchester, Valhalla, New York, United StatesDepartment of Neurosurgery, New York Medical College, Westchester, Valhalla, New York, United StatesDepartment of Neurosurgery, New York Medical College, Westchester, Valhalla, New York, United StatesDepartment of Neurosurgery, New York Medical College, Westchester, Valhalla, New York, United StatesAbstract We present an unusual case of a metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) mimicking trigeminal schwannoma. The patient, with no prior history of RCC, presented with clinical symptoms and imaging consistent with trigeminal neuralgia secondary to trigeminal schwannoma. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain showed a large bilobed cystic/solid mass primarily in the cerebellopontine angle cistern, with extension into the left middle cranial fossa, Meckel cave, and left cavernous sinus. Following surgical excision, histopathology revealed the tumor to be an RCC infiltrating into the trigeminal nerve fascicles. Further imaging and investigation revealed widespread metastasis to the vertebral bodies and long bones. Metastatic RCC to the trigeminal nerve is rare. Despite the development of more effective treatment modalities, the prognosis of metastatic RCC remains poor. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of RCC metastasizing to the trigeminal nerve fascicles.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0035-1566125metastatic renal cancerrenal cell carcinomatrigeminal schwannomatrigeminal neuralgiacerebellopontine angle
spellingShingle Arthur Wang
George Kleinman
Raj Murali
John Wainwright
Adesh Tandon
Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Mimicking Trigeminal Schwannoma in a Patient Presenting with Trigeminal Neuralgia
Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports
metastatic renal cancer
renal cell carcinoma
trigeminal schwannoma
trigeminal neuralgia
cerebellopontine angle
title Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Mimicking Trigeminal Schwannoma in a Patient Presenting with Trigeminal Neuralgia
title_full Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Mimicking Trigeminal Schwannoma in a Patient Presenting with Trigeminal Neuralgia
title_fullStr Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Mimicking Trigeminal Schwannoma in a Patient Presenting with Trigeminal Neuralgia
title_full_unstemmed Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Mimicking Trigeminal Schwannoma in a Patient Presenting with Trigeminal Neuralgia
title_short Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Mimicking Trigeminal Schwannoma in a Patient Presenting with Trigeminal Neuralgia
title_sort metastatic renal cell carcinoma mimicking trigeminal schwannoma in a patient presenting with trigeminal neuralgia
topic metastatic renal cancer
renal cell carcinoma
trigeminal schwannoma
trigeminal neuralgia
cerebellopontine angle
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0035-1566125
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AT rajmurali metastaticrenalcellcarcinomamimickingtrigeminalschwannomainapatientpresentingwithtrigeminalneuralgia
AT johnwainwright metastaticrenalcellcarcinomamimickingtrigeminalschwannomainapatientpresentingwithtrigeminalneuralgia
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