Education in insulin therapy and self-monitoring in diabetic patients in family practice setting – apreliminary report

The aim of this paper was to assess the compliance with the basic principles of insulin self-administration and the selfmonitoring of blood glucose levels. Materials and methods: The study was conducted using author’s anonymous questionnaire to be completed by patients receiving insulin therapy. T...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Małgorzata Mizik-Łukowska, Małgorzata Gacka, Rajmund Adamiec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Communications Sp. z o.o. 2015-06-01
Series:Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pimr.pl/index.php/issues/2015-vol-11-no-2/education-in-insulin-therapy-and-self-monitoring-in-diabetic-patients-in-family-practice-setting-a-preliminary-report?aid=860
Description
Summary:The aim of this paper was to assess the compliance with the basic principles of insulin self-administration and the selfmonitoring of blood glucose levels. Materials and methods: The study was conducted using author’s anonymous questionnaire to be completed by patients receiving insulin therapy. The questionnaires were completed by 73 patients (72% with type 2 diabetes, 18% with type 1 diabetes) who visited their family physician during the period of 3 months in 2013. Results: A total of 22 patients did not comply with the recommended interval between the administration of premeal insulin and a meal, 24 patients never measured their blood glucose levels after a meal, and as many as 57 respondents did not practice periodic self-measurements of night-time blood glucose levels. Most patients (42 respondents) reported the hospital as a place of insulin therapy training, whereas regional outpatient clinics (physicians and nurses) came second. Only 6 respondents reported diabetes clinics as the place of training. Also, 6 respondents stored their currently used insulin in a refrigerator. Conclusions: Patients receiving insulin therapy require a continuous re-education as well as periodic verification of the basic principles for the use of insulin therapy and the self-monitoring of blood glucose levels.
ISSN:1734-1531
2451-0742