Dynamics of Electromagnetic Fields and Structure of Regular Rotating Electrically Charged Black Holes and Solitons in Nonlinear Electrodynamics Minimally Coupled to Gravity

We study the dynamics of electromagnetic fields of regular rotating electrically charged black holes and solitons replacing naked singularities in nonlinear electrodynamics minimally coupled to gravity (NED-GR). They are related by electromagnetic and gravitational interactions and described by the...

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Main Authors: Irina Dymnikova, Evgeny Galaktionov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Universe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/5/10/205
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author Irina Dymnikova
Evgeny Galaktionov
author_facet Irina Dymnikova
Evgeny Galaktionov
author_sort Irina Dymnikova
collection DOAJ
description We study the dynamics of electromagnetic fields of regular rotating electrically charged black holes and solitons replacing naked singularities in nonlinear electrodynamics minimally coupled to gravity (NED-GR). They are related by electromagnetic and gravitational interactions and described by the axially symmetric NED-GR solutions asymptotically Kerr-Newman for a distant observer. Geometry is described by the metrics of the Kerr-Schild class specified by <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi>T</mi> <mi>t</mi> <mi>t</mi> </msubsup> <mo>=</mo> <msubsup> <mi>T</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mi>r</mi> </msubsup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <msub> <mi>p</mi> <mi>r</mi> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mo>&#8722;</mo> <mi>&#961;</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> in the co-rotating frame. All regular axially symmetric solutions obtained from spherical solutions with the Newman-Janis algorithm belong to this class. The basic generic feature of all regular objects of this class, both electrically charged and electrically neutral, is the existence of two kinds of de Sitter vacuum interiors. We analyze the regular solutions to dynamical equations for electromagnetic fields and show which kind of a regular interior is favored by electromagnetic dynamics for NED-GR objects.
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spelling doaj.art-bf62d932d370428ca03ab626b22b9af52022-12-22T04:21:11ZengMDPI AGUniverse2218-19972019-09-0151020510.3390/universe5100205universe5100205Dynamics of Electromagnetic Fields and Structure of Regular Rotating Electrically Charged Black Holes and Solitons in Nonlinear Electrodynamics Minimally Coupled to GravityIrina Dymnikova0Evgeny Galaktionov1A.F. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Polytekhnicheskaja 26, St. Petersburg 194021, RussiaA.F. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Polytekhnicheskaja 26, St. Petersburg 194021, RussiaWe study the dynamics of electromagnetic fields of regular rotating electrically charged black holes and solitons replacing naked singularities in nonlinear electrodynamics minimally coupled to gravity (NED-GR). They are related by electromagnetic and gravitational interactions and described by the axially symmetric NED-GR solutions asymptotically Kerr-Newman for a distant observer. Geometry is described by the metrics of the Kerr-Schild class specified by <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi>T</mi> <mi>t</mi> <mi>t</mi> </msubsup> <mo>=</mo> <msubsup> <mi>T</mi> <mi>r</mi> <mi>r</mi> </msubsup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <msub> <mi>p</mi> <mi>r</mi> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mo>&#8722;</mo> <mi>&#961;</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> in the co-rotating frame. All regular axially symmetric solutions obtained from spherical solutions with the Newman-Janis algorithm belong to this class. The basic generic feature of all regular objects of this class, both electrically charged and electrically neutral, is the existence of two kinds of de Sitter vacuum interiors. We analyze the regular solutions to dynamical equations for electromagnetic fields and show which kind of a regular interior is favored by electromagnetic dynamics for NED-GR objects.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/5/10/205regular black holesnonlinear electrodynamicsde sitter vacuum
spellingShingle Irina Dymnikova
Evgeny Galaktionov
Dynamics of Electromagnetic Fields and Structure of Regular Rotating Electrically Charged Black Holes and Solitons in Nonlinear Electrodynamics Minimally Coupled to Gravity
Universe
regular black holes
nonlinear electrodynamics
de sitter vacuum
title Dynamics of Electromagnetic Fields and Structure of Regular Rotating Electrically Charged Black Holes and Solitons in Nonlinear Electrodynamics Minimally Coupled to Gravity
title_full Dynamics of Electromagnetic Fields and Structure of Regular Rotating Electrically Charged Black Holes and Solitons in Nonlinear Electrodynamics Minimally Coupled to Gravity
title_fullStr Dynamics of Electromagnetic Fields and Structure of Regular Rotating Electrically Charged Black Holes and Solitons in Nonlinear Electrodynamics Minimally Coupled to Gravity
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of Electromagnetic Fields and Structure of Regular Rotating Electrically Charged Black Holes and Solitons in Nonlinear Electrodynamics Minimally Coupled to Gravity
title_short Dynamics of Electromagnetic Fields and Structure of Regular Rotating Electrically Charged Black Holes and Solitons in Nonlinear Electrodynamics Minimally Coupled to Gravity
title_sort dynamics of electromagnetic fields and structure of regular rotating electrically charged black holes and solitons in nonlinear electrodynamics minimally coupled to gravity
topic regular black holes
nonlinear electrodynamics
de sitter vacuum
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/5/10/205
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AT evgenygalaktionov dynamicsofelectromagneticfieldsandstructureofregularrotatingelectricallychargedblackholesandsolitonsinnonlinearelectrodynamicsminimallycoupledtogravity