Impact of educational intervention on knowledge, attitude and practice of pharmacovigilance among interns

Introduction: Pharmacovigilance (PV) plays an important role in generating adverse drug reaction (ADR) data. However, the practice of PV is still very low among health-care professionals due to lack of knowledge and awareness. Internship is the phase when medical graduates work for the first time un...

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Main Authors: Divya Goel, Majid Farooq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Human Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aihbonline.com/article.asp?issn=2321-8568;year=2017;volume=7;issue=2;spage=75;epage=79;aulast=Goel
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author Divya Goel
Majid Farooq
author_facet Divya Goel
Majid Farooq
author_sort Divya Goel
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Pharmacovigilance (PV) plays an important role in generating adverse drug reaction (ADR) data. However, the practice of PV is still very low among health-care professionals due to lack of knowledge and awareness. Internship is the phase when medical graduates work for the first time under supervision of the seniors. At present, we have little knowledge about awareness of PV among interns in India. Hence, this study was planned to assess the level of knowledge awareness and practice of PV among interns and subsequent change in these after PV training session. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive questionnaire-based study was conducted among interns of a tertiary health care and teaching institute. Participants were given descriptive questionnaire; they completed the questionnaire before and after undergoing training program in PV. The impact of the effectiveness of educational intervention among interns was evaluated by Chi-square test. Results: Out of 150 participants, 120 interns completely filled the questionnaires before and after the educational intervention. Educational program on PV was found to increase knowledge and positive attitudes towards various aspects of PV. Conclusion: Training program on PV may help increase the knowledge as well as awareness about principles and techniques of PV, which will increase the credibility of health care in the country.
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spelling doaj.art-bf6747d7dc8b4c999676301ea1372a852022-12-21T21:43:45ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAdvances in Human Biology2321-85682348-46912017-01-0172757910.4103/AIHB.AIHB_7_17Impact of educational intervention on knowledge, attitude and practice of pharmacovigilance among internsDivya GoelMajid FarooqIntroduction: Pharmacovigilance (PV) plays an important role in generating adverse drug reaction (ADR) data. However, the practice of PV is still very low among health-care professionals due to lack of knowledge and awareness. Internship is the phase when medical graduates work for the first time under supervision of the seniors. At present, we have little knowledge about awareness of PV among interns in India. Hence, this study was planned to assess the level of knowledge awareness and practice of PV among interns and subsequent change in these after PV training session. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive questionnaire-based study was conducted among interns of a tertiary health care and teaching institute. Participants were given descriptive questionnaire; they completed the questionnaire before and after undergoing training program in PV. The impact of the effectiveness of educational intervention among interns was evaluated by Chi-square test. Results: Out of 150 participants, 120 interns completely filled the questionnaires before and after the educational intervention. Educational program on PV was found to increase knowledge and positive attitudes towards various aspects of PV. Conclusion: Training program on PV may help increase the knowledge as well as awareness about principles and techniques of PV, which will increase the credibility of health care in the country.http://www.aihbonline.com/article.asp?issn=2321-8568;year=2017;volume=7;issue=2;spage=75;epage=79;aulast=GoelAwarenesseducational interventioninternsknowledgepharmacovigilancepractice
spellingShingle Divya Goel
Majid Farooq
Impact of educational intervention on knowledge, attitude and practice of pharmacovigilance among interns
Advances in Human Biology
Awareness
educational intervention
interns
knowledge
pharmacovigilance
practice
title Impact of educational intervention on knowledge, attitude and practice of pharmacovigilance among interns
title_full Impact of educational intervention on knowledge, attitude and practice of pharmacovigilance among interns
title_fullStr Impact of educational intervention on knowledge, attitude and practice of pharmacovigilance among interns
title_full_unstemmed Impact of educational intervention on knowledge, attitude and practice of pharmacovigilance among interns
title_short Impact of educational intervention on knowledge, attitude and practice of pharmacovigilance among interns
title_sort impact of educational intervention on knowledge attitude and practice of pharmacovigilance among interns
topic Awareness
educational intervention
interns
knowledge
pharmacovigilance
practice
url http://www.aihbonline.com/article.asp?issn=2321-8568;year=2017;volume=7;issue=2;spage=75;epage=79;aulast=Goel
work_keys_str_mv AT divyagoel impactofeducationalinterventiononknowledgeattitudeandpracticeofpharmacovigilanceamonginterns
AT majidfarooq impactofeducationalinterventiononknowledgeattitudeandpracticeofpharmacovigilanceamonginterns