Currency crises in EU candidate countries: An early warning system approach

The purpose of this paper is to develop an econometric model of early warning system (EWS) for predicting currency crises in EU candidate countries. Using actual quarterly panel data for three EU candidate countries (Croatia, Macedonia and Turkey) in the period January 2005 - June 2010, we...

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Main Author: Bucevska Vesna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Economists' Association of Vojvodina 2015-01-01
Series:Panoeconomicus
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1452-595X/2015/1452-595X1504493B.pdf
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author Bucevska Vesna
author_facet Bucevska Vesna
author_sort Bucevska Vesna
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this paper is to develop an econometric model of early warning system (EWS) for predicting currency crises in EU candidate countries. Using actual quarterly panel data for three EU candidate countries (Croatia, Macedonia and Turkey) in the period January 2005 - June 2010, we estimate a binomial logit model, which accurately predicts potential episodes of outbreak of currency crisis. In addition, we find that real GDP growth rate, participation in an IMF loan program, current account and fiscal balance and short-term external indebtedness are the most significant common predictors of currency crises across EU candidate countries. These results imply implementing policy measures aimed at raising the growth potential of the domestic economies of EU candidate countries, monitoring their short-term external indebtedness, improving their external competitiveness, cutting public spending and increasing the confidence of residents and non-residents in their domestic banking sectors.
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spelling doaj.art-bf750a1dec024abda71523e908330eea2022-12-21T23:44:27ZengEconomists' Association of VojvodinaPanoeconomicus1452-595X2217-23862015-01-0162449351010.2298/PAN1504493B1452-595X1504493BCurrency crises in EU candidate countries: An early warning system approachBucevska Vesna0Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Faculty of Economics, Skopje, MacedoniaThe purpose of this paper is to develop an econometric model of early warning system (EWS) for predicting currency crises in EU candidate countries. Using actual quarterly panel data for three EU candidate countries (Croatia, Macedonia and Turkey) in the period January 2005 - June 2010, we estimate a binomial logit model, which accurately predicts potential episodes of outbreak of currency crisis. In addition, we find that real GDP growth rate, participation in an IMF loan program, current account and fiscal balance and short-term external indebtedness are the most significant common predictors of currency crises across EU candidate countries. These results imply implementing policy measures aimed at raising the growth potential of the domestic economies of EU candidate countries, monitoring their short-term external indebtedness, improving their external competitiveness, cutting public spending and increasing the confidence of residents and non-residents in their domestic banking sectors.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1452-595X/2015/1452-595X1504493B.pdfcurrency crisesearly warning systemEU candidate countrieslogit modelprediction
spellingShingle Bucevska Vesna
Currency crises in EU candidate countries: An early warning system approach
Panoeconomicus
currency crises
early warning system
EU candidate countries
logit model
prediction
title Currency crises in EU candidate countries: An early warning system approach
title_full Currency crises in EU candidate countries: An early warning system approach
title_fullStr Currency crises in EU candidate countries: An early warning system approach
title_full_unstemmed Currency crises in EU candidate countries: An early warning system approach
title_short Currency crises in EU candidate countries: An early warning system approach
title_sort currency crises in eu candidate countries an early warning system approach
topic currency crises
early warning system
EU candidate countries
logit model
prediction
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1452-595X/2015/1452-595X1504493B.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT bucevskavesna currencycrisesineucandidatecountriesanearlywarningsystemapproach