ROLE OF MESENCHYMAL MULTIPOTENT STROMAL CELLS IN REMODELING OF BONE DEFECTS

Ability of mesenchymal multipotent stromal cells (MSCs) to differentiate into several types of mesenchymal tissues allows to consider these cells the main candidates for creating tissue engineering constructions for regenerative medicine. MSCs promote integration of bio-implants into the native bone...

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Main Authors: M. V. Kiselevsky, N. Yu. Anisimova, Yu. I. Dolzhikova, R. Ya. Vlasenko, F. S. Senatov, A. V. Karaulov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists 2018-06-01
Series:Медицинская иммунология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1559
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author M. V. Kiselevsky
N. Yu. Anisimova
Yu. I. Dolzhikova
R. Ya. Vlasenko
F. S. Senatov
A. V. Karaulov
author_facet M. V. Kiselevsky
N. Yu. Anisimova
Yu. I. Dolzhikova
R. Ya. Vlasenko
F. S. Senatov
A. V. Karaulov
author_sort M. V. Kiselevsky
collection DOAJ
description Ability of mesenchymal multipotent stromal cells (MSCs) to differentiate into several types of mesenchymal tissues allows to consider these cells the main candidates for creating tissue engineering constructions for regenerative medicine. MSCs promote integration of bio-implants into the native bone and stimulate osteogenesis. MSCs are characterized by immunomodulatory properties, due to inflammation control and modification of immune cells. MSCs affect not only the in vivo immune response by preventing immunological rejection of implanted tissue engineering designs, but it can also influence the bone tissue immunity. MSCs play an important role in bone regeneration, by regulating the osteoblastic generation, and suppressing activity of inflammation effectors and osteoclastogenesis. Some pre-clinical and first clinical trials of bone bio-implants colonized with MSC, demonstrate promising outlooks for this strategy in order to obtain tissue engineering constructions for bone regeneration.
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spelling doaj.art-bf77f7a4aea3429c8b14205dd82bb4432024-04-22T13:07:43ZrusSt. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical ImmunologistsМедицинская иммунология1563-06252313-741X2018-06-0120451552210.15789/1563-0625-2018-4-515-5221026ROLE OF MESENCHYMAL MULTIPOTENT STROMAL CELLS IN REMODELING OF BONE DEFECTSM. V. Kiselevsky0N. Yu. Anisimova1Yu. I. Dolzhikova2R. Ya. Vlasenko3F. S. Senatov4A. V. Karaulov5N.N. Blokhin National Medical Center of OncologyN.N. Blokhin National Medical Center of Oncology; National University of Science and Technology MISiSNational University of Science and Technology MISiSN.N. Blokhin National Medical Center of OncologyNational University of Science and Technology MISiSI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityAbility of mesenchymal multipotent stromal cells (MSCs) to differentiate into several types of mesenchymal tissues allows to consider these cells the main candidates for creating tissue engineering constructions for regenerative medicine. MSCs promote integration of bio-implants into the native bone and stimulate osteogenesis. MSCs are characterized by immunomodulatory properties, due to inflammation control and modification of immune cells. MSCs affect not only the in vivo immune response by preventing immunological rejection of implanted tissue engineering designs, but it can also influence the bone tissue immunity. MSCs play an important role in bone regeneration, by regulating the osteoblastic generation, and suppressing activity of inflammation effectors and osteoclastogenesis. Some pre-clinical and first clinical trials of bone bio-implants colonized with MSC, demonstrate promising outlooks for this strategy in order to obtain tissue engineering constructions for bone regeneration.https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1559mesenchymal multipotent stromal cellsimmunomodulating activitybone bioimplantsosteoimmunologytissue engineering constructions
spellingShingle M. V. Kiselevsky
N. Yu. Anisimova
Yu. I. Dolzhikova
R. Ya. Vlasenko
F. S. Senatov
A. V. Karaulov
ROLE OF MESENCHYMAL MULTIPOTENT STROMAL CELLS IN REMODELING OF BONE DEFECTS
Медицинская иммунология
mesenchymal multipotent stromal cells
immunomodulating activity
bone bioimplants
osteoimmunology
tissue engineering constructions
title ROLE OF MESENCHYMAL MULTIPOTENT STROMAL CELLS IN REMODELING OF BONE DEFECTS
title_full ROLE OF MESENCHYMAL MULTIPOTENT STROMAL CELLS IN REMODELING OF BONE DEFECTS
title_fullStr ROLE OF MESENCHYMAL MULTIPOTENT STROMAL CELLS IN REMODELING OF BONE DEFECTS
title_full_unstemmed ROLE OF MESENCHYMAL MULTIPOTENT STROMAL CELLS IN REMODELING OF BONE DEFECTS
title_short ROLE OF MESENCHYMAL MULTIPOTENT STROMAL CELLS IN REMODELING OF BONE DEFECTS
title_sort role of mesenchymal multipotent stromal cells in remodeling of bone defects
topic mesenchymal multipotent stromal cells
immunomodulating activity
bone bioimplants
osteoimmunology
tissue engineering constructions
url https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1559
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AT ryavlasenko roleofmesenchymalmultipotentstromalcellsinremodelingofbonedefects
AT fssenatov roleofmesenchymalmultipotentstromalcellsinremodelingofbonedefects
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