STUDY SPECIAL STATE OF PROOXIDANT-ANTIOXIDANT BALANCE IN PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF THE BILE DUCTS

The study shows some changes in prooxidant-antioxidant systems both in the bile and blood in patients with obstructive jaundice. Among the indicators of antioxidant defense the greatest increase in activity was observed in catalase (by 4,5-5,1 times) and superoxide dismutase (by 13,1-16,3 times) in...

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Main Author: M. I. Bykov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation. “Kuban State Medical University” 2015-06-01
Series:Кубанский научный медицинский вестник
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/320
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author M. I. Bykov
author_facet M. I. Bykov
author_sort M. I. Bykov
collection DOAJ
description The study shows some changes in prooxidant-antioxidant systems both in the bile and blood in patients with obstructive jaundice. Among the indicators of antioxidant defense the greatest increase in activity was observed in catalase (by 4,5-5,1 times) and superoxide dismutase (by 13,1-16,3 times) in the bile in the development of cholangitis. Significant violations have also been revealed at the local and systemic level in the low-molecular activity of the antioxidant system, which were compensatory in choledocholithiasis and were manifested by increasing plasma (57,9%) and bile (8,2%) antioxidant activity. In addition, intensification of free radical oxidation has been marked which was revealed in the blood plasma in malignancy of biliopankreatoduodenal zone (3,0 times), reflecting regulatory changes at the system level. A more frequent use of bile for diagnosis also allows its more adequate monitoring the status of patients with obstructive jaundice due to the comprehensive analysis of local prooxidant-antioxidant system indicators.
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spelling doaj.art-bf7f88ea9f8a4160b490cdcadeb7ba602024-02-25T10:57:16ZrusMinistry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation. “Kuban State Medical University”Кубанский научный медицинский вестник1608-62282541-95442015-06-013162310.25207/1608-6228-2015-3-16-23320STUDY SPECIAL STATE OF PROOXIDANT-ANTIOXIDANT BALANCE IN PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF THE BILE DUCTSM. I. Bykov0Kuban state medical universityThe study shows some changes in prooxidant-antioxidant systems both in the bile and blood in patients with obstructive jaundice. Among the indicators of antioxidant defense the greatest increase in activity was observed in catalase (by 4,5-5,1 times) and superoxide dismutase (by 13,1-16,3 times) in the bile in the development of cholangitis. Significant violations have also been revealed at the local and systemic level in the low-molecular activity of the antioxidant system, which were compensatory in choledocholithiasis and were manifested by increasing plasma (57,9%) and bile (8,2%) antioxidant activity. In addition, intensification of free radical oxidation has been marked which was revealed in the blood plasma in malignancy of biliopankreatoduodenal zone (3,0 times), reflecting regulatory changes at the system level. A more frequent use of bile for diagnosis also allows its more adequate monitoring the status of patients with obstructive jaundice due to the comprehensive analysis of local prooxidant-antioxidant system indicators.https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/320антиоксидантная защитахемилюминесценцияжелчькаталазахолангитantioxidant protectionchemiluminescencebilecatalasecholangitis
spellingShingle M. I. Bykov
STUDY SPECIAL STATE OF PROOXIDANT-ANTIOXIDANT BALANCE IN PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF THE BILE DUCTS
Кубанский научный медицинский вестник
антиоксидантная защита
хемилюминесценция
желчь
каталаза
холангит
antioxidant protection
chemiluminescence
bile
catalase
cholangitis
title STUDY SPECIAL STATE OF PROOXIDANT-ANTIOXIDANT BALANCE IN PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF THE BILE DUCTS
title_full STUDY SPECIAL STATE OF PROOXIDANT-ANTIOXIDANT BALANCE IN PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF THE BILE DUCTS
title_fullStr STUDY SPECIAL STATE OF PROOXIDANT-ANTIOXIDANT BALANCE IN PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF THE BILE DUCTS
title_full_unstemmed STUDY SPECIAL STATE OF PROOXIDANT-ANTIOXIDANT BALANCE IN PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF THE BILE DUCTS
title_short STUDY SPECIAL STATE OF PROOXIDANT-ANTIOXIDANT BALANCE IN PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTION OF THE BILE DUCTS
title_sort study special state of prooxidant antioxidant balance in patients with obstruction of the bile ducts
topic антиоксидантная защита
хемилюминесценция
желчь
каталаза
холангит
antioxidant protection
chemiluminescence
bile
catalase
cholangitis
url https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/320
work_keys_str_mv AT mibykov studyspecialstateofprooxidantantioxidantbalanceinpatientswithobstructionofthebileducts