Catalytic Enantioselective Diels Alder Reaction: Application in the Synthesis of Antiviral Agents

The Diels–Alder reaction (DAR) is one of the most effective and reliable strategies for the construction of six-membered carbocyclic and heterocyclic rings, and it is widely used in the synthesis of organic molecules and drugs. Due to the high regio- and stereo-selectivity and its versatility, DARs...

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Main Authors: Alessandro Grillo, Bruno Mattia Bizzarri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/2/150
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author Alessandro Grillo
Bruno Mattia Bizzarri
author_facet Alessandro Grillo
Bruno Mattia Bizzarri
author_sort Alessandro Grillo
collection DOAJ
description The Diels–Alder reaction (DAR) is one of the most effective and reliable strategies for the construction of six-membered carbocyclic and heterocyclic rings, and it is widely used in the synthesis of organic molecules and drugs. Due to the high regio- and stereo-selectivity and its versatility, DARs have represented a powerful tool for organic chemistry for many years. In addition, the asymmetric DAR has become a fundamental synthetic approach in the preparation of optically active six-membered rings and natural compounds. The COVID-19-related pandemic requires continuous research; DAR represents an useful method to obtain optically active intermediates for the synthesis of antiviral agents under different catalytic conditions. We would like to highlight an intriguing synthetic procedure applied to the development of novel synthetic protocols that are potentially useful against a large panel of viruses and other unmet diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-bf80a42a563f4afe92fb56a44ea3abf42023-11-23T19:12:05ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442022-01-0112215010.3390/catal12020150Catalytic Enantioselective Diels Alder Reaction: Application in the Synthesis of Antiviral AgentsAlessandro Grillo0Bruno Mattia Bizzarri1Promidis (IRBM Group), Via Olgettina 60, Torre San Michele 1, Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milano, ItalyBiological and Ecological Sciences Department (DEB), University of Tuscia, 01100 Viterbo, ItalyThe Diels–Alder reaction (DAR) is one of the most effective and reliable strategies for the construction of six-membered carbocyclic and heterocyclic rings, and it is widely used in the synthesis of organic molecules and drugs. Due to the high regio- and stereo-selectivity and its versatility, DARs have represented a powerful tool for organic chemistry for many years. In addition, the asymmetric DAR has become a fundamental synthetic approach in the preparation of optically active six-membered rings and natural compounds. The COVID-19-related pandemic requires continuous research; DAR represents an useful method to obtain optically active intermediates for the synthesis of antiviral agents under different catalytic conditions. We would like to highlight an intriguing synthetic procedure applied to the development of novel synthetic protocols that are potentially useful against a large panel of viruses and other unmet diseases.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/2/150Diels–Alder reaction (DAR)enantioselective catalysissix-membered ringantiviral agentsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19
spellingShingle Alessandro Grillo
Bruno Mattia Bizzarri
Catalytic Enantioselective Diels Alder Reaction: Application in the Synthesis of Antiviral Agents
Catalysts
Diels–Alder reaction (DAR)
enantioselective catalysis
six-membered ring
antiviral agents
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
title Catalytic Enantioselective Diels Alder Reaction: Application in the Synthesis of Antiviral Agents
title_full Catalytic Enantioselective Diels Alder Reaction: Application in the Synthesis of Antiviral Agents
title_fullStr Catalytic Enantioselective Diels Alder Reaction: Application in the Synthesis of Antiviral Agents
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic Enantioselective Diels Alder Reaction: Application in the Synthesis of Antiviral Agents
title_short Catalytic Enantioselective Diels Alder Reaction: Application in the Synthesis of Antiviral Agents
title_sort catalytic enantioselective diels alder reaction application in the synthesis of antiviral agents
topic Diels–Alder reaction (DAR)
enantioselective catalysis
six-membered ring
antiviral agents
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/2/150
work_keys_str_mv AT alessandrogrillo catalyticenantioselectivedielsalderreactionapplicationinthesynthesisofantiviralagents
AT brunomattiabizzarri catalyticenantioselectivedielsalderreactionapplicationinthesynthesisofantiviralagents