A study of ZnO doped PDMS towards boosting of triboelectric energy harvester performance

In this article, a study of ZnO doping in poly-dimethyl-siloxane (PDMS) polymer, which is used as one tribo layer in tribo-electric energy harvesters (TEG) is corroborated to enhance the electrical properties, open circuit voltage (Voc)and short circuit current (ISC). A parallel plate device configu...

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Main Authors: Hitesh Kr Sharma, Vijay Janyani, D. Boolchandani, Atul Kr Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Memories - Materials, Devices, Circuits and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773064623000592
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author Hitesh Kr Sharma
Vijay Janyani
D. Boolchandani
Atul Kr Sharma
author_facet Hitesh Kr Sharma
Vijay Janyani
D. Boolchandani
Atul Kr Sharma
author_sort Hitesh Kr Sharma
collection DOAJ
description In this article, a study of ZnO doping in poly-dimethyl-siloxane (PDMS) polymer, which is used as one tribo layer in tribo-electric energy harvesters (TEG) is corroborated to enhance the electrical properties, open circuit voltage (Voc)and short circuit current (ISC). A parallel plate device configuration of metal-to-dielectric approach is carried out making use of copper as metal and PDMS polymer with ZnO doping as a dielectric film. The double sided copper tape of 99.99 % purity and 60 μm thickness is used to realize the top tribo layer whiledielectric PDMS polymer film with ZnO doping of 8 wt%, 13 wt%, and 18 wt% is spin coated at 1000 rpm on single side copper coated FR4 substrate to make the bottom tribo-electic layer. The mechanical force is applied in tapping mode on top layer by Universal Testing Machine (UTM). The prototype device is characterized by Agilent DSO, which revealed peak output voltage of 15 V, 20 V, 30 V, and 41 V and peak-to-peak output voltage 38 V, 50 V, 60 V, and 69 V in pure PDMS, PDMS+8 % ZnO, PDMS+13 % ZnO, and PDMS+18 % ZnO respectively. The output peak current is obtained 9 nA, 20 nA, 30 nA, and 32 nA and peak-to-peak current 31 nA, 49 nA, 51 nA, and 60 nA respectively. The performance of ZnO doped PDMS TEG has increased adequately, up to 68.44 % Of Voc and 71.87 % of Isc.with respect to pure PDMS. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) is used to confirm polymer film morphology and ZnO doping percentage in PDMS is validatedby energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy.
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spelling doaj.art-bf854dbfc2d54a5fb91adb2d819ad15c2023-12-10T06:19:25ZengElsevierMemories - Materials, Devices, Circuits and Systems2773-06462023-12-016100082A study of ZnO doped PDMS towards boosting of triboelectric energy harvester performanceHitesh Kr Sharma0Vijay Janyani1D. Boolchandani2Atul Kr Sharma3Materials Research Centre, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India; Corresponding author.Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, IndiaDepartment of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, IndiaMaterials Research Centre, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, IndiaIn this article, a study of ZnO doping in poly-dimethyl-siloxane (PDMS) polymer, which is used as one tribo layer in tribo-electric energy harvesters (TEG) is corroborated to enhance the electrical properties, open circuit voltage (Voc)and short circuit current (ISC). A parallel plate device configuration of metal-to-dielectric approach is carried out making use of copper as metal and PDMS polymer with ZnO doping as a dielectric film. The double sided copper tape of 99.99 % purity and 60 μm thickness is used to realize the top tribo layer whiledielectric PDMS polymer film with ZnO doping of 8 wt%, 13 wt%, and 18 wt% is spin coated at 1000 rpm on single side copper coated FR4 substrate to make the bottom tribo-electic layer. The mechanical force is applied in tapping mode on top layer by Universal Testing Machine (UTM). The prototype device is characterized by Agilent DSO, which revealed peak output voltage of 15 V, 20 V, 30 V, and 41 V and peak-to-peak output voltage 38 V, 50 V, 60 V, and 69 V in pure PDMS, PDMS+8 % ZnO, PDMS+13 % ZnO, and PDMS+18 % ZnO respectively. The output peak current is obtained 9 nA, 20 nA, 30 nA, and 32 nA and peak-to-peak current 31 nA, 49 nA, 51 nA, and 60 nA respectively. The performance of ZnO doped PDMS TEG has increased adequately, up to 68.44 % Of Voc and 71.87 % of Isc.with respect to pure PDMS. A scanning electron microscope (SEM) is used to confirm polymer film morphology and ZnO doping percentage in PDMS is validatedby energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773064623000592TEGPDMSZnODSOFE-SEMUTM etc
spellingShingle Hitesh Kr Sharma
Vijay Janyani
D. Boolchandani
Atul Kr Sharma
A study of ZnO doped PDMS towards boosting of triboelectric energy harvester performance
Memories - Materials, Devices, Circuits and Systems
TEG
PDMS
ZnO
DSO
FE-SEM
UTM etc
title A study of ZnO doped PDMS towards boosting of triboelectric energy harvester performance
title_full A study of ZnO doped PDMS towards boosting of triboelectric energy harvester performance
title_fullStr A study of ZnO doped PDMS towards boosting of triboelectric energy harvester performance
title_full_unstemmed A study of ZnO doped PDMS towards boosting of triboelectric energy harvester performance
title_short A study of ZnO doped PDMS towards boosting of triboelectric energy harvester performance
title_sort study of zno doped pdms towards boosting of triboelectric energy harvester performance
topic TEG
PDMS
ZnO
DSO
FE-SEM
UTM etc
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773064623000592
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