OCD symptom dimensions and treatment: a new dimension?

Introduction Background: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a condition that includes distressing obsessions and repetitive compulsions. Usually presents with a wide range of symptons normally grouped into different clusters or dimensions. clinical impression and some empirical data suggest tha...

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Main Authors: I. Soares Da Costa, R. Moreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2022-06-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382201656X/type/journal_article
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author I. Soares Da Costa
R. Moreira
author_facet I. Soares Da Costa
R. Moreira
author_sort I. Soares Da Costa
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Background: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a condition that includes distressing obsessions and repetitive compulsions. Usually presents with a wide range of symptons normally grouped into different clusters or dimensions. clinical impression and some empirical data suggest that certain groups of symptoms or clusters are more responsive to treatment than others, thus it can help clinicians to better guide initial treatment choices and management of individual patients Objectives Objetictive: to describe the symptom dimensions in a clinical database that includes patients accompannied in an obssessive conpulsive disorder consultation in a tertiary hospital in Portugal and to point out some differences in treatment outcomes. Methods We searched Pubmed and Cochrane Library database for english language articles. Results To date it appears that pharmacotherapy and CBT are an effective treatment for the various OCD dimensions, although not all dimensions have been adequately studied or respond well to treatment. Knowing a specific symptom profile may have implications in treatment components that clinicians should be aware of. Conclusions More research will be needed to determine the best tailor treatments to each patient’s profile and Modifications to treatment may be needed. Clinical implications and directions for future research are discussed. Disclosure No significant relationships.
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spelling doaj.art-bf87f35372fc4e9aa0ae0a517e97a83f2023-11-17T05:06:20ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852022-06-0165S646S64710.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1656OCD symptom dimensions and treatment: a new dimension?I. Soares Da Costa0R. Moreira1CHUSJ, Psychiatry, Porto, PortugalCHUSJ, Psychiatry, Porto, Portugal Introduction Background: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a condition that includes distressing obsessions and repetitive compulsions. Usually presents with a wide range of symptons normally grouped into different clusters or dimensions. clinical impression and some empirical data suggest that certain groups of symptoms or clusters are more responsive to treatment than others, thus it can help clinicians to better guide initial treatment choices and management of individual patients Objectives Objetictive: to describe the symptom dimensions in a clinical database that includes patients accompannied in an obssessive conpulsive disorder consultation in a tertiary hospital in Portugal and to point out some differences in treatment outcomes. Methods We searched Pubmed and Cochrane Library database for english language articles. Results To date it appears that pharmacotherapy and CBT are an effective treatment for the various OCD dimensions, although not all dimensions have been adequately studied or respond well to treatment. Knowing a specific symptom profile may have implications in treatment components that clinicians should be aware of. Conclusions More research will be needed to determine the best tailor treatments to each patient’s profile and Modifications to treatment may be needed. Clinical implications and directions for future research are discussed. Disclosure No significant relationships. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382201656X/type/journal_articleOCDclustersTreatmentsymptom dimensions
spellingShingle I. Soares Da Costa
R. Moreira
OCD symptom dimensions and treatment: a new dimension?
European Psychiatry
OCD
clusters
Treatment
symptom dimensions
title OCD symptom dimensions and treatment: a new dimension?
title_full OCD symptom dimensions and treatment: a new dimension?
title_fullStr OCD symptom dimensions and treatment: a new dimension?
title_full_unstemmed OCD symptom dimensions and treatment: a new dimension?
title_short OCD symptom dimensions and treatment: a new dimension?
title_sort ocd symptom dimensions and treatment a new dimension
topic OCD
clusters
Treatment
symptom dimensions
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382201656X/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT isoaresdacosta ocdsymptomdimensionsandtreatmentanewdimension
AT rmoreira ocdsymptomdimensionsandtreatmentanewdimension