LIFE-THREATENING BURNS CAUSED BY HOUSEHOLD CHEMICALS

Background Chemical burns are 2.5 % to 5.1% of all burn injuries. Burns caused with household chemicals occur even more rarely. Because of its relative rarity there is no common surgical tactics for such patients. This type of burn trauma still remains under discussion. Aim of study Optimization of...

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Main Authors: K. M. Krylov, D. O. Vagner, E. V. Zinoviev, K. E. Michunsky, V. N. Yurina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare Department 2018-04-01
Series:Неотложная медицинская помощь
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/438
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author K. M. Krylov
D. O. Vagner
E. V. Zinoviev
K. E. Michunsky
V. N. Yurina
author_facet K. M. Krylov
D. O. Vagner
E. V. Zinoviev
K. E. Michunsky
V. N. Yurina
author_sort K. M. Krylov
collection DOAJ
description Background Chemical burns are 2.5 % to 5.1% of all burn injuries. Burns caused with household chemicals occur even more rarely. Because of its relative rarity there is no common surgical tactics for such patients. This type of burn trauma still remains under discussion. Aim of study Optimization of surgical treatment tactics in patients with severe chemical burns caused by household chemicals. Material and methods Medical histories of patients with life-threatening burns, caused by household chemicals. Results In order to remove the damaging agent, multiple incisions were performed as early as possible after admission. After stabilization, necrotized tissue was removed gradually to the superficial fascia. Single-stage autografting was considered unreasonable due to the lack of objective factors of the lesion depth. Hydrocolloid dressings were used for temporal closure of wounds. As tissues became clean we covered granulating wound by split-skin grafts. Conclusion Early fascial excision and delayed autoplasty is the priority method of surgical treatment of patients with life-threatening burns caused by household chemicals.
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spelling doaj.art-bf90a503351a4a13ad49ae7e2a8de1bc2023-08-02T09:12:21ZrusSklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine, Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare DepartmentНеотложная медицинская помощь2223-90222541-80172018-04-0171576110.23934/2223-9022-2018-7-1-57-61418LIFE-THREATENING BURNS CAUSED BY HOUSEHOLD CHEMICALSK. M. Krylov0D. O. Vagner1E. V. Zinoviev2K. E. Michunsky3V. N. Yurina4Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Medicine n.a. I.I. Dzhanelidze, Saint-PetersburgSaint-Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Medicine n.a. I.I. Dzhanelidze, Saint-PetersburgSaint-Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Medicine n.a. I.I. Dzhanelidze, Saint-PetersburgSaint-Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Medicine n.a. I.I. Dzhanelidze, Saint-PetersburgSaint-Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Medicine n.a. I.I. Dzhanelidze, Saint-PetersburgBackground Chemical burns are 2.5 % to 5.1% of all burn injuries. Burns caused with household chemicals occur even more rarely. Because of its relative rarity there is no common surgical tactics for such patients. This type of burn trauma still remains under discussion. Aim of study Optimization of surgical treatment tactics in patients with severe chemical burns caused by household chemicals. Material and methods Medical histories of patients with life-threatening burns, caused by household chemicals. Results In order to remove the damaging agent, multiple incisions were performed as early as possible after admission. After stabilization, necrotized tissue was removed gradually to the superficial fascia. Single-stage autografting was considered unreasonable due to the lack of objective factors of the lesion depth. Hydrocolloid dressings were used for temporal closure of wounds. As tissues became clean we covered granulating wound by split-skin grafts. Conclusion Early fascial excision and delayed autoplasty is the priority method of surgical treatment of patients with life-threatening burns caused by household chemicals.https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/438chemical burnssurgeryautoplasty
spellingShingle K. M. Krylov
D. O. Vagner
E. V. Zinoviev
K. E. Michunsky
V. N. Yurina
LIFE-THREATENING BURNS CAUSED BY HOUSEHOLD CHEMICALS
Неотложная медицинская помощь
chemical burns
surgery
autoplasty
title LIFE-THREATENING BURNS CAUSED BY HOUSEHOLD CHEMICALS
title_full LIFE-THREATENING BURNS CAUSED BY HOUSEHOLD CHEMICALS
title_fullStr LIFE-THREATENING BURNS CAUSED BY HOUSEHOLD CHEMICALS
title_full_unstemmed LIFE-THREATENING BURNS CAUSED BY HOUSEHOLD CHEMICALS
title_short LIFE-THREATENING BURNS CAUSED BY HOUSEHOLD CHEMICALS
title_sort life threatening burns caused by household chemicals
topic chemical burns
surgery
autoplasty
url https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/438
work_keys_str_mv AT kmkrylov lifethreateningburnscausedbyhouseholdchemicals
AT dovagner lifethreateningburnscausedbyhouseholdchemicals
AT evzinoviev lifethreateningburnscausedbyhouseholdchemicals
AT kemichunsky lifethreateningburnscausedbyhouseholdchemicals
AT vnyurina lifethreateningburnscausedbyhouseholdchemicals