Barriers and facilitators to primary care research: views of GP trainees and trainers

Background: Primary care plays an important role in the conception and delivery of transformational research but GP engagement is lacking, prompting calls for the promotion of academic opportunities in primary care. Aim: To identify potential barriers and facilitators among GP trainees and trainers...

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Main Authors: Sarah Stephenson, Eugene Yee Hing Tang, Eugene Tang, Penny Williams, Hilary Allan, John Rouse, Morag Burton, Caroline Wroe, Richard Bellamy, Hannah Hesselgreaves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royal College of General Practitioners 2022-06-01
Series:BJGP Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjgpopen.org/content/6/2/BJGPO.2021.0099
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author Sarah Stephenson
Eugene Yee Hing Tang
Eugene Tang
Penny Williams
Hilary Allan
John Rouse
Morag Burton
Caroline Wroe
Richard Bellamy
Hannah Hesselgreaves
author_facet Sarah Stephenson
Eugene Yee Hing Tang
Eugene Tang
Penny Williams
Hilary Allan
John Rouse
Morag Burton
Caroline Wroe
Richard Bellamy
Hannah Hesselgreaves
author_sort Sarah Stephenson
collection DOAJ
description Background: Primary care plays an important role in the conception and delivery of transformational research but GP engagement is lacking, prompting calls for the promotion of academic opportunities in primary care. Aim: To identify potential barriers and facilitators among GP trainees and trainers in primary care research to inform support given by Local Clinical Research Networks (LCRNs). Design & setting: A cross-sectional online survey was developed and distributed by the CRN to GP trainees and trainers in the North East and North West. Method: The survey covered areas including demographics, career intentions, current and potential engagement with research, as well as their general understanding of research in primary care, which included barriers and facilitators to primary care research. Results: Trainees had low intentionality to pursue research and half of trainees did not engage with any research activity. Despite one in five trainees reporting intentions to include research in their career, only 1% would undertake a solely academic career. Medical school region was the only strongly associated factor with academic career intention. Just under 30% of trainers reported engagement in research, but far fewer (8.6%) were interested in contributing to research, and only 10% felt prepared to mentor in research. Conclusion: Among trainees, there is limited engagement in and intentionality to pursue research, and this was crucially reflected by responses from trainers. This study identified the need for LCRNs to assist with training in research mentoring and skills, funding opportunities, and to develop resources to promote research in primary care.
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spelling doaj.art-bf92932cb60a443bb02ce21298aa69022022-12-22T04:24:07ZengRoyal College of General PractitionersBJGP Open2398-37952022-06-016210.3399/BJGPO.2021.0099Barriers and facilitators to primary care research: views of GP trainees and trainersSarah Stephenson0Eugene Yee Hing Tang1Eugene Tang2Penny Williams3Hilary Allan4John Rouse5Morag Burton6Caroline Wroe7Richard Bellamy8Hannah Hesselgreaves9Department of Leadership and Human Resource Management, Faculty of Business and Law, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKPopulation Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKNorth East and North Cumbria Clinical Research Network, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKNorth East and North Cumbria Clinical Research Network, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKNorth East and North Cumbria Clinical Research Network, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKNorth East and North Cumbria Clinical Research Network, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKNorth East and North Cumbria Clinical Research Network, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKHealth Education North East, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKDepartment of Leadership and Human Resource Management, Faculty of Business and Law, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UKBackground: Primary care plays an important role in the conception and delivery of transformational research but GP engagement is lacking, prompting calls for the promotion of academic opportunities in primary care. Aim: To identify potential barriers and facilitators among GP trainees and trainers in primary care research to inform support given by Local Clinical Research Networks (LCRNs). Design & setting: A cross-sectional online survey was developed and distributed by the CRN to GP trainees and trainers in the North East and North West. Method: The survey covered areas including demographics, career intentions, current and potential engagement with research, as well as their general understanding of research in primary care, which included barriers and facilitators to primary care research. Results: Trainees had low intentionality to pursue research and half of trainees did not engage with any research activity. Despite one in five trainees reporting intentions to include research in their career, only 1% would undertake a solely academic career. Medical school region was the only strongly associated factor with academic career intention. Just under 30% of trainers reported engagement in research, but far fewer (8.6%) were interested in contributing to research, and only 10% felt prepared to mentor in research. Conclusion: Among trainees, there is limited engagement in and intentionality to pursue research, and this was crucially reflected by responses from trainers. This study identified the need for LCRNs to assist with training in research mentoring and skills, funding opportunities, and to develop resources to promote research in primary care.https://bjgpopen.org/content/6/2/BJGPO.2021.0099continuing professional developmentpostgraduate educationcross-sectional surveyprimary caremedical schoolsgeneral practice
spellingShingle Sarah Stephenson
Eugene Yee Hing Tang
Eugene Tang
Penny Williams
Hilary Allan
John Rouse
Morag Burton
Caroline Wroe
Richard Bellamy
Hannah Hesselgreaves
Barriers and facilitators to primary care research: views of GP trainees and trainers
BJGP Open
continuing professional development
postgraduate education
cross-sectional survey
primary care
medical schools
general practice
title Barriers and facilitators to primary care research: views of GP trainees and trainers
title_full Barriers and facilitators to primary care research: views of GP trainees and trainers
title_fullStr Barriers and facilitators to primary care research: views of GP trainees and trainers
title_full_unstemmed Barriers and facilitators to primary care research: views of GP trainees and trainers
title_short Barriers and facilitators to primary care research: views of GP trainees and trainers
title_sort barriers and facilitators to primary care research views of gp trainees and trainers
topic continuing professional development
postgraduate education
cross-sectional survey
primary care
medical schools
general practice
url https://bjgpopen.org/content/6/2/BJGPO.2021.0099
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