Latent Variable Modelling and Item Response Theory Analyses in Marketing Research

Item Response Theory (IRT) is a modern statistical method using latent variables designed to model the interaction between a subject’s ability and the item level stimuli (difficulty, guessing). Item responses are treated as the outcome (dependent) variables, and the examinee’s ability and the items’...

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Main Author: Brzezińska Justyna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2016-12-01
Series:Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/foli-2016-0032
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author Brzezińska Justyna
author_facet Brzezińska Justyna
author_sort Brzezińska Justyna
collection DOAJ
description Item Response Theory (IRT) is a modern statistical method using latent variables designed to model the interaction between a subject’s ability and the item level stimuli (difficulty, guessing). Item responses are treated as the outcome (dependent) variables, and the examinee’s ability and the items’ characteristics are the latent predictor (independent) variables. IRT models the relationship between a respondent’s trait (ability, attitude) and the pattern of item responses. Thus, the estimation of individual latent traits can differ even for two individuals with the same total scores. IRT scores can yield additional benefits and this will be discussed in detail. In this paper theory and application with R software with the use of packages designed for modelling IRT will be presented.
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spelling doaj.art-bf93301448424afb9da64842cb4b6c992022-12-21T22:37:04ZengSciendoFolia Oeconomica Stetinensia1898-01982016-12-0116216317410.1515/foli-2016-0032foli-2016-0032Latent Variable Modelling and Item Response Theory Analyses in Marketing ResearchBrzezińska Justyna0University of Economics in Katowice, Faculty of Finance and Insurance, Department of Economic and Financial Analysis, 1 Maja 50, 40-287 Katowice, PolandItem Response Theory (IRT) is a modern statistical method using latent variables designed to model the interaction between a subject’s ability and the item level stimuli (difficulty, guessing). Item responses are treated as the outcome (dependent) variables, and the examinee’s ability and the items’ characteristics are the latent predictor (independent) variables. IRT models the relationship between a respondent’s trait (ability, attitude) and the pattern of item responses. Thus, the estimation of individual latent traits can differ even for two individuals with the same total scores. IRT scores can yield additional benefits and this will be discussed in detail. In this paper theory and application with R software with the use of packages designed for modelling IRT will be presented.https://doi.org/10.1515/foli-2016-0032latent class analysislatent variablesitem response theory modelssurvey discrete survey response datar softwarec25c51c59
spellingShingle Brzezińska Justyna
Latent Variable Modelling and Item Response Theory Analyses in Marketing Research
Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia
latent class analysis
latent variables
item response theory models
survey discrete survey response data
r software
c25
c51
c59
title Latent Variable Modelling and Item Response Theory Analyses in Marketing Research
title_full Latent Variable Modelling and Item Response Theory Analyses in Marketing Research
title_fullStr Latent Variable Modelling and Item Response Theory Analyses in Marketing Research
title_full_unstemmed Latent Variable Modelling and Item Response Theory Analyses in Marketing Research
title_short Latent Variable Modelling and Item Response Theory Analyses in Marketing Research
title_sort latent variable modelling and item response theory analyses in marketing research
topic latent class analysis
latent variables
item response theory models
survey discrete survey response data
r software
c25
c51
c59
url https://doi.org/10.1515/foli-2016-0032
work_keys_str_mv AT brzezinskajustyna latentvariablemodellinganditemresponsetheoryanalysesinmarketingresearch