The Effect of Curing Conditions on Selected Properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete

The paper presents the influence of different curing conditions—wet, dry, and protection against water evaporation (PEV)—on selected properties of concretes with different amounts of recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) previously subjected to atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> sequestration. Two t...

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Main Authors: Anna M. Grabiec, Daniel Zawal, Waheed Adewale Rasaq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/13/4441
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author Anna M. Grabiec
Daniel Zawal
Waheed Adewale Rasaq
author_facet Anna M. Grabiec
Daniel Zawal
Waheed Adewale Rasaq
author_sort Anna M. Grabiec
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents the influence of different curing conditions—wet, dry, and protection against water evaporation (PEV)—on selected properties of concretes with different amounts of recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) previously subjected to atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> sequestration. Two types of cement were used, Portland cement and blast-furnace slag cement. The study was performed in laboratory conditions (at the temperature of 20 ± 1 °C and relative humidity of about 60%), according to currently applicable test procedures for most of the measured characteristics of concrete. Additionally, the eco-efficiency indexes (<i>b<sub>i</sub></i> and <i>c<sub>i</sub></i>) as well as the eco-durability S-CO<sub>2</sub> index were calculated. It was found that dry conditions cause the properties of concrete to deteriorate, especially concrete made of blast-furnace slag cement, while PEV allows the achievement of results comparable to wet conditions. Moreover, for series with the highest amounts of coarse recycled aggregate and after longer periods of curing, the difference between the effects of wet curing and protection against water evaporation disappears. The eco-efficiency and eco-durability indexes approach confirms the beneficial effect of blast-furnace slag cement used as a binder, but on the condition of using a proper way of curing.
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spelling doaj.art-bf956020e7d4413280e4564fd9b696f62023-11-20T05:09:40ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-06-011013444110.3390/app10134441The Effect of Curing Conditions on Selected Properties of Recycled Aggregate ConcreteAnna M. Grabiec0Daniel Zawal1Waheed Adewale Rasaq2Institute of Construction and Geoengineering, Poznań University of Life Science, 60-649 Poznań, PolandInstitute of Construction and Geoengineering, Poznań University of Life Science, 60-649 Poznań, PolandAqua Stone, 60-002 Poznań, PolandThe paper presents the influence of different curing conditions—wet, dry, and protection against water evaporation (PEV)—on selected properties of concretes with different amounts of recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) previously subjected to atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> sequestration. Two types of cement were used, Portland cement and blast-furnace slag cement. The study was performed in laboratory conditions (at the temperature of 20 ± 1 °C and relative humidity of about 60%), according to currently applicable test procedures for most of the measured characteristics of concrete. Additionally, the eco-efficiency indexes (<i>b<sub>i</sub></i> and <i>c<sub>i</sub></i>) as well as the eco-durability S-CO<sub>2</sub> index were calculated. It was found that dry conditions cause the properties of concrete to deteriorate, especially concrete made of blast-furnace slag cement, while PEV allows the achievement of results comparable to wet conditions. Moreover, for series with the highest amounts of coarse recycled aggregate and after longer periods of curing, the difference between the effects of wet curing and protection against water evaporation disappears. The eco-efficiency and eco-durability indexes approach confirms the beneficial effect of blast-furnace slag cement used as a binder, but on the condition of using a proper way of curing.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/13/4441curing conditionscarbonated recycled concrete aggregateeco-efficiency indexeseco-efficient index
spellingShingle Anna M. Grabiec
Daniel Zawal
Waheed Adewale Rasaq
The Effect of Curing Conditions on Selected Properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete
Applied Sciences
curing conditions
carbonated recycled concrete aggregate
eco-efficiency indexes
eco-efficient index
title The Effect of Curing Conditions on Selected Properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete
title_full The Effect of Curing Conditions on Selected Properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete
title_fullStr The Effect of Curing Conditions on Selected Properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Curing Conditions on Selected Properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete
title_short The Effect of Curing Conditions on Selected Properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete
title_sort effect of curing conditions on selected properties of recycled aggregate concrete
topic curing conditions
carbonated recycled concrete aggregate
eco-efficiency indexes
eco-efficient index
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/13/4441
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