Improvement in writer′s cramp with use of behaviour therapy: A study of three cases with six month follow-up

Writer′s cramp (WC) is a focal dystonia causing impairments in daily life. The chief symptom is the inability to use the hand, or difficulty in using it, for writing or other occupational purposes. Behavioral treatment approaches have been shown to improve handwriting performance. The purpose of thi...

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Main Authors: Jaspreet Kaur, Archna Sharma, Ajeet Sidana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Mental Health and Human Behaviour
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jmhhb.org/article.asp?issn=0971-8990;year=2015;volume=20;issue=1;spage=35;epage=37;aulast=Kaur
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author Jaspreet Kaur
Archna Sharma
Ajeet Sidana
author_facet Jaspreet Kaur
Archna Sharma
Ajeet Sidana
author_sort Jaspreet Kaur
collection DOAJ
description Writer′s cramp (WC) is a focal dystonia causing impairments in daily life. The chief symptom is the inability to use the hand, or difficulty in using it, for writing or other occupational purposes. Behavioral treatment approaches have been shown to improve handwriting performance. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of behaviour therapy in WC. In the current study three cases of writer′s cramp were treated with eclectic therapy which included relaxation technique, retraining and pharmacotherapy (anxiolytic drugs). The handwriting performance was examined before and after treatment. In all the three cases, the response to treatment was good, and the improvement was maintained at 6 months follow-up. The patients could write comfortably and legibly without tension in hand muscles after undergoing the intense therapy. Results suggest that patients with WC benefit from the use of behavior therapy combined with pharmacotherapy (anxiolytics).
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spelling doaj.art-bf95da80da344745a6c55a803f910f0a2022-12-21T18:28:13ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Mental Health and Human Behaviour0971-89902015-01-01201353710.4103/0971-8990.164822Improvement in writer′s cramp with use of behaviour therapy: A study of three cases with six month follow-upJaspreet KaurArchna SharmaAjeet SidanaWriter′s cramp (WC) is a focal dystonia causing impairments in daily life. The chief symptom is the inability to use the hand, or difficulty in using it, for writing or other occupational purposes. Behavioral treatment approaches have been shown to improve handwriting performance. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of behaviour therapy in WC. In the current study three cases of writer′s cramp were treated with eclectic therapy which included relaxation technique, retraining and pharmacotherapy (anxiolytic drugs). The handwriting performance was examined before and after treatment. In all the three cases, the response to treatment was good, and the improvement was maintained at 6 months follow-up. The patients could write comfortably and legibly without tension in hand muscles after undergoing the intense therapy. Results suggest that patients with WC benefit from the use of behavior therapy combined with pharmacotherapy (anxiolytics).http://www.jmhhb.org/article.asp?issn=0971-8990;year=2015;volume=20;issue=1;spage=35;epage=37;aulast=KaurBehaviour therapypharmacotherapyretrainingwriter′s cramp
spellingShingle Jaspreet Kaur
Archna Sharma
Ajeet Sidana
Improvement in writer′s cramp with use of behaviour therapy: A study of three cases with six month follow-up
Journal of Mental Health and Human Behaviour
Behaviour therapy
pharmacotherapy
retraining
writer′s cramp
title Improvement in writer′s cramp with use of behaviour therapy: A study of three cases with six month follow-up
title_full Improvement in writer′s cramp with use of behaviour therapy: A study of three cases with six month follow-up
title_fullStr Improvement in writer′s cramp with use of behaviour therapy: A study of three cases with six month follow-up
title_full_unstemmed Improvement in writer′s cramp with use of behaviour therapy: A study of three cases with six month follow-up
title_short Improvement in writer′s cramp with use of behaviour therapy: A study of three cases with six month follow-up
title_sort improvement in writer s cramp with use of behaviour therapy a study of three cases with six month follow up
topic Behaviour therapy
pharmacotherapy
retraining
writer′s cramp
url http://www.jmhhb.org/article.asp?issn=0971-8990;year=2015;volume=20;issue=1;spage=35;epage=37;aulast=Kaur
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AT archnasharma improvementinwriterscrampwithuseofbehaviourtherapyastudyofthreecaseswithsixmonthfollowup
AT ajeetsidana improvementinwriterscrampwithuseofbehaviourtherapyastudyofthreecaseswithsixmonthfollowup