A Simplified Method for Assessing the Response of RC Frame Structures to Sudden Column Removal
Column loss is a type of damage that can occur in frame structures subjected to explosions or impacts. The response of such structures largely depends on the capacity of the assembly of elements and on the inertia effects due to the sudden nature of the phenomenon. Frame structures are able to devel...
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MDPI AG
2020-04-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3081 |
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author | Valerio De Biagi Foad Kiakojouri Bernardino Chiaia Mohammad Reza Sheidaii |
author_facet | Valerio De Biagi Foad Kiakojouri Bernardino Chiaia Mohammad Reza Sheidaii |
author_sort | Valerio De Biagi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Column loss is a type of damage that can occur in frame structures subjected to explosions or impacts. The response of such structures largely depends on the capacity of the assembly of elements and on the inertia effects due to the sudden nature of the phenomenon. Frame structures are able to develop various resisting mechanisms that prevent the collapse to progress. The assessment of the robustness often requires complex and detailed numerical modelling. For the preliminary design of a robust frame, simplified methods to assess the effectiveness of the redistribution of the loads after the removal of a member are welcome. In the present paper, an approach based on the idealisation of the damaged structure into a single degree-of-freedom system with an elastic-plastic compliance law is proposed. The output of the method is the dynamic response of a target point, which can serve for assessing the residual safety of the structure. Comparing the obtained results with the outputs of a more sophisticated FE (Finite Elements) analysis, a satisfying accuracy is found. |
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issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:10:47Z |
publishDate | 2020-04-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-bf97ecd0e6d347969c8b764171d0f1e72023-11-19T22:58:13ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-04-01109308110.3390/app10093081A Simplified Method for Assessing the Response of RC Frame Structures to Sudden Column RemovalValerio De Biagi0Foad Kiakojouri1Bernardino Chiaia2Mohammad Reza Sheidaii3Department of Structural, Geotechnical and Building Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Structural, Geotechnical and Building Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Structural, Geotechnical and Building Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, ItalyDepartment of Civil Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia 5756151818, IranColumn loss is a type of damage that can occur in frame structures subjected to explosions or impacts. The response of such structures largely depends on the capacity of the assembly of elements and on the inertia effects due to the sudden nature of the phenomenon. Frame structures are able to develop various resisting mechanisms that prevent the collapse to progress. The assessment of the robustness often requires complex and detailed numerical modelling. For the preliminary design of a robust frame, simplified methods to assess the effectiveness of the redistribution of the loads after the removal of a member are welcome. In the present paper, an approach based on the idealisation of the damaged structure into a single degree-of-freedom system with an elastic-plastic compliance law is proposed. The output of the method is the dynamic response of a target point, which can serve for assessing the residual safety of the structure. Comparing the obtained results with the outputs of a more sophisticated FE (Finite Elements) analysis, a satisfying accuracy is found.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3081sudden damagecolumn removalreinforced concretesimplified methodframe structure |
spellingShingle | Valerio De Biagi Foad Kiakojouri Bernardino Chiaia Mohammad Reza Sheidaii A Simplified Method for Assessing the Response of RC Frame Structures to Sudden Column Removal Applied Sciences sudden damage column removal reinforced concrete simplified method frame structure |
title | A Simplified Method for Assessing the Response of RC Frame Structures to Sudden Column Removal |
title_full | A Simplified Method for Assessing the Response of RC Frame Structures to Sudden Column Removal |
title_fullStr | A Simplified Method for Assessing the Response of RC Frame Structures to Sudden Column Removal |
title_full_unstemmed | A Simplified Method for Assessing the Response of RC Frame Structures to Sudden Column Removal |
title_short | A Simplified Method for Assessing the Response of RC Frame Structures to Sudden Column Removal |
title_sort | simplified method for assessing the response of rc frame structures to sudden column removal |
topic | sudden damage column removal reinforced concrete simplified method frame structure |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3081 |
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