Non-Relativistic Study of Mass Spectra, and Thermal Properties of a Quarkonium System with Eckart-Hellmann Potential

In this present study, we model Eckart-Hellmann Potential (EHP) to interact in a quark-antiquark system. The solutions of the Schrödinger equation are obtained with EHP using the Nikiforov-Uvarov method. The energy equation and normalized wave function were obtained. The masses of the heavy mesons s...

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Main Authors: Etido Inyang, Effiong Obisung, Eddy William, Ituen Okon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University Publishing 2022-09-01
Series:East European Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/18823
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author Etido Inyang
Effiong Obisung
Eddy William
Ituen Okon
author_facet Etido Inyang
Effiong Obisung
Eddy William
Ituen Okon
author_sort Etido Inyang
collection DOAJ
description In this present study, we model Eckart-Hellmann Potential (EHP) to interact in a quark-antiquark system. The solutions of the Schrödinger equation are obtained with EHP using the Nikiforov-Uvarov method. The energy equation and normalized wave function were obtained. The masses of the heavy mesons such as charmonium (cc-) and bottomonium (bb-) for different quantum numbers were predicted using the energy equation. Also, the partition function was calculated from the energy equation, thereafter other thermal properties such as mean energy, free energy, entropy, and specific heat capacity were obtained. The results obtained showed an improvement when compared with the work of other researchers and excellently agreed with experimental data.
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spelling doaj.art-bf9a50b87d7f4782a5157bd8803670a42023-04-26T11:52:16ZengV.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University PublishingEast European Journal of Physics2312-43342312-45392022-09-01310411410.26565/2312-4334-2022-3-1418823Non-Relativistic Study of Mass Spectra, and Thermal Properties of a Quarkonium System with Eckart-Hellmann PotentialEtido Inyang0Effiong Obisung1Eddy William2Ituen Okon3Department of Physics, National Open University of Nigeria, Jabi-Abuja,NigeriaDepartment of Physics, University of Calabar, PMB 1115, Calabar, NigeriaTheoretical Physics Group, Department of Physics, University of Calabar, PMB 1115, Calabar, NigeriaTheoretical Physics Group, Department of Physics, University of Uyo, NigeriaIn this present study, we model Eckart-Hellmann Potential (EHP) to interact in a quark-antiquark system. The solutions of the Schrödinger equation are obtained with EHP using the Nikiforov-Uvarov method. The energy equation and normalized wave function were obtained. The masses of the heavy mesons such as charmonium (cc-) and bottomonium (bb-) for different quantum numbers were predicted using the energy equation. Also, the partition function was calculated from the energy equation, thereafter other thermal properties such as mean energy, free energy, entropy, and specific heat capacity were obtained. The results obtained showed an improvement when compared with the work of other researchers and excellently agreed with experimental data.https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/18823schrödinger equationnikiforov-uvarov methodeckart-hellmann potentialheavy mesonsthermal properties
spellingShingle Etido Inyang
Effiong Obisung
Eddy William
Ituen Okon
Non-Relativistic Study of Mass Spectra, and Thermal Properties of a Quarkonium System with Eckart-Hellmann Potential
East European Journal of Physics
schrödinger equation
nikiforov-uvarov method
eckart-hellmann potential
heavy mesons
thermal properties
title Non-Relativistic Study of Mass Spectra, and Thermal Properties of a Quarkonium System with Eckart-Hellmann Potential
title_full Non-Relativistic Study of Mass Spectra, and Thermal Properties of a Quarkonium System with Eckart-Hellmann Potential
title_fullStr Non-Relativistic Study of Mass Spectra, and Thermal Properties of a Quarkonium System with Eckart-Hellmann Potential
title_full_unstemmed Non-Relativistic Study of Mass Spectra, and Thermal Properties of a Quarkonium System with Eckart-Hellmann Potential
title_short Non-Relativistic Study of Mass Spectra, and Thermal Properties of a Quarkonium System with Eckart-Hellmann Potential
title_sort non relativistic study of mass spectra and thermal properties of a quarkonium system with eckart hellmann potential
topic schrödinger equation
nikiforov-uvarov method
eckart-hellmann potential
heavy mesons
thermal properties
url https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/18823
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AT eddywilliam nonrelativisticstudyofmassspectraandthermalpropertiesofaquarkoniumsystemwitheckarthellmannpotential
AT ituenokon nonrelativisticstudyofmassspectraandthermalpropertiesofaquarkoniumsystemwitheckarthellmannpotential