Evaluation of variance of time history response of the system based on time-constant analysis

The time history response and its variance of physical system are analyzed based on the functional model converted from physical domain to time-constant domain. Since a base unit of the model in time-constant domain is time, the relationship between the model and its time history response may be app...

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Main Authors: Yosuke TANABE, Shizuo SUMIDA
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2020-06-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/86/887/86_20-00082/_pdf/-char/en
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author Yosuke TANABE
Shizuo SUMIDA
author_facet Yosuke TANABE
Shizuo SUMIDA
author_sort Yosuke TANABE
collection DOAJ
description The time history response and its variance of physical system are analyzed based on the functional model converted from physical domain to time-constant domain. Since a base unit of the model in time-constant domain is time, the relationship between the model and its time history response may be apparent for analysis of the response. This approach is firstly applied to the theoretical 1st and 2nd order system in time-constant domain and to give results: (1) a ratio of time-constant to input time of 1st and 2nd order system is an explanatory variable of the time history response and its variance, and thus (2) increasing the ratio can reduce the variance of time history response. This approach is then applied to a real system called the impact excitation system which converts input electrical energy to solenoid armature movement to excite a target plate. The measured time history responses of the system such as a current, armature velocity and impact force are analyzed by the corresponding functional model in time-constant domain and give results: (3) the rapid change of time history response and its variance of armature velocity and impact force at impacting on the target can be explained as a small time-constant of armature mass and contact stiffness relative to the input time, and thus (4) it is verified that the proposed approach can provide the insight for analysis and designing the time history response and its variance of physical system in an intuitive way.
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spelling doaj.art-bf9b1a92a6104819bdcc525a829412552022-12-22T03:41:36ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612020-06-018688720-0008220-0008210.1299/transjsme.20-00082transjsmeEvaluation of variance of time history response of the system based on time-constant analysisYosuke TANABE0Shizuo SUMIDA1Hitachi, Ltd., Research and Development GroupCatec Inc.The time history response and its variance of physical system are analyzed based on the functional model converted from physical domain to time-constant domain. Since a base unit of the model in time-constant domain is time, the relationship between the model and its time history response may be apparent for analysis of the response. This approach is firstly applied to the theoretical 1st and 2nd order system in time-constant domain and to give results: (1) a ratio of time-constant to input time of 1st and 2nd order system is an explanatory variable of the time history response and its variance, and thus (2) increasing the ratio can reduce the variance of time history response. This approach is then applied to a real system called the impact excitation system which converts input electrical energy to solenoid armature movement to excite a target plate. The measured time history responses of the system such as a current, armature velocity and impact force are analyzed by the corresponding functional model in time-constant domain and give results: (3) the rapid change of time history response and its variance of armature velocity and impact force at impacting on the target can be explained as a small time-constant of armature mass and contact stiffness relative to the input time, and thus (4) it is verified that the proposed approach can provide the insight for analysis and designing the time history response and its variance of physical system in an intuitive way.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/86/887/86_20-00082/_pdf/-char/entime-constant analysistime history response analysisvariancefunctional modeling
spellingShingle Yosuke TANABE
Shizuo SUMIDA
Evaluation of variance of time history response of the system based on time-constant analysis
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
time-constant analysis
time history response analysis
variance
functional modeling
title Evaluation of variance of time history response of the system based on time-constant analysis
title_full Evaluation of variance of time history response of the system based on time-constant analysis
title_fullStr Evaluation of variance of time history response of the system based on time-constant analysis
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of variance of time history response of the system based on time-constant analysis
title_short Evaluation of variance of time history response of the system based on time-constant analysis
title_sort evaluation of variance of time history response of the system based on time constant analysis
topic time-constant analysis
time history response analysis
variance
functional modeling
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/86/887/86_20-00082/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT yosuketanabe evaluationofvarianceoftimehistoryresponseofthesystembasedontimeconstantanalysis
AT shizuosumida evaluationofvarianceoftimehistoryresponseofthesystembasedontimeconstantanalysis