A new stability-indicating HPLC-UV method for determination of amlodipine besylate and its impurities in drug substance

A new fast stability-indication high performance liquid chromatography method was developed and validated for the determination of amlodipine besylate and its organic impurities in drug substance. The separation of amlodipine and its seven impurities was achieved on a core shell C18 column, 100 mm ×...

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Main Authors: Salika Jeelani, Natalia Kouznetsova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023072018
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author Salika Jeelani
Natalia Kouznetsova
author_facet Salika Jeelani
Natalia Kouznetsova
author_sort Salika Jeelani
collection DOAJ
description A new fast stability-indication high performance liquid chromatography method was developed and validated for the determination of amlodipine besylate and its organic impurities in drug substance. The separation of amlodipine and its seven impurities was achieved on a core shell C18 column, 100 mm × 4.6 mm; 2.6 μm, within 15 min. The mobile phase comprised of 0.4% ammonium hydroxide in water and methanol delivered in a gradient mode; the method detection wavelength is 237 nm. The selected column is stable at high pH and provided a good peak shape for basic compounds. Amlodipine besylate was subject to acid, base, oxidative, thermal, and photolytic stress conditions. The degradation products were well resolved from the amlodipine peak and its impurities. Major degradants were analyzed by liquid chromatography coupled with single-quadrupole mass detector. Amlodipine peak was shown to be free of co-elution by mass spectral analysis in all stress conditions. The method was validated in terms of specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, and robustness. The developed method could be applied for routine quality control analysis of amlodipine besylate drug substance.
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spelling doaj.art-bf9c4e9458a3468db337801d9dae86472023-10-01T06:02:10ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-09-0199e19993A new stability-indicating HPLC-UV method for determination of amlodipine besylate and its impurities in drug substanceSalika Jeelani0Natalia Kouznetsova1Corresponding author. United States Pharmacopeial Convention (USP), 12601 Twinbrook Parkway, Rockville, MD, 20852, USA.; Analytical Development Laboratory, United States Pharmacopeial Convention (USP), Rockville, MD, 20852, USAAnalytical Development Laboratory, United States Pharmacopeial Convention (USP), Rockville, MD, 20852, USAA new fast stability-indication high performance liquid chromatography method was developed and validated for the determination of amlodipine besylate and its organic impurities in drug substance. The separation of amlodipine and its seven impurities was achieved on a core shell C18 column, 100 mm × 4.6 mm; 2.6 μm, within 15 min. The mobile phase comprised of 0.4% ammonium hydroxide in water and methanol delivered in a gradient mode; the method detection wavelength is 237 nm. The selected column is stable at high pH and provided a good peak shape for basic compounds. Amlodipine besylate was subject to acid, base, oxidative, thermal, and photolytic stress conditions. The degradation products were well resolved from the amlodipine peak and its impurities. Major degradants were analyzed by liquid chromatography coupled with single-quadrupole mass detector. Amlodipine peak was shown to be free of co-elution by mass spectral analysis in all stress conditions. The method was validated in terms of specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, and robustness. The developed method could be applied for routine quality control analysis of amlodipine besylate drug substance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023072018High performance liquid chromatographySingle-quadrupole mass spectrometerStability indicatingAmlodipine besylate
spellingShingle Salika Jeelani
Natalia Kouznetsova
A new stability-indicating HPLC-UV method for determination of amlodipine besylate and its impurities in drug substance
Heliyon
High performance liquid chromatography
Single-quadrupole mass spectrometer
Stability indicating
Amlodipine besylate
title A new stability-indicating HPLC-UV method for determination of amlodipine besylate and its impurities in drug substance
title_full A new stability-indicating HPLC-UV method for determination of amlodipine besylate and its impurities in drug substance
title_fullStr A new stability-indicating HPLC-UV method for determination of amlodipine besylate and its impurities in drug substance
title_full_unstemmed A new stability-indicating HPLC-UV method for determination of amlodipine besylate and its impurities in drug substance
title_short A new stability-indicating HPLC-UV method for determination of amlodipine besylate and its impurities in drug substance
title_sort new stability indicating hplc uv method for determination of amlodipine besylate and its impurities in drug substance
topic High performance liquid chromatography
Single-quadrupole mass spectrometer
Stability indicating
Amlodipine besylate
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023072018
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