Hyperspektrale Bildanalyse zur Unterscheidung von Ambrosia artemisiifolia und Tagetes ssp.

To avoid a further spreading of ragweed, patches as well as single plants have to be located and destroyed. Camera sensors can operate contactless and can easily be fixed to farm and urban machines to scan huge landscape areas. In private gardens cheap hand held devices would come into consideration...

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Main Authors: Dammer, Karl-Heinz, Intreß, Joachim, Ustyuzhanin, Anton
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Julius Kühn-Institut 2014-07-01
Series:Julius-Kühn-Archiv
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pub.jki.bund.de/index.php/JKA/article/view/3095
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author Dammer, Karl-Heinz
Intreß, Joachim
Ustyuzhanin, Anton
author_facet Dammer, Karl-Heinz
Intreß, Joachim
Ustyuzhanin, Anton
author_sort Dammer, Karl-Heinz
collection DOAJ
description To avoid a further spreading of ragweed, patches as well as single plants have to be located and destroyed. Camera sensors can operate contactless and can easily be fixed to farm and urban machines to scan huge landscape areas. In private gardens cheap hand held devices would come into consideration. Effective monitoring strategies based on optical methods imply spectral differences in the reflection behavior. A hyperspectral line scanner was developed to analyze the reflection properties of plants. Single plants of common ragweed and Tagetes were scanned four times (till flowering). With the software ENVI reference spectra for stems and leaves were generated separately. At all four measurement times no unique spectral differences of the leaves of both plant species were visible. But there were differences regarding the stems especially at the first and second measuring. In contrast to the leaves, the reflection of the stems was increasing from green (550 nm) to red (640 nm) with the exception of marigold stems on the second measuring time. At the third and fourth time the spectra of leaves and stems were similar. A discrimination of the two species by using these two wavelengths did not succeed.
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spelling doaj.art-bf9f608c4583497cae880ba89d3f712a2022-12-21T18:01:55ZdeuJulius Kühn-InstitutJulius-Kühn-Archiv1868-98921868-98922014-07-0144513113810.5073/jka.2013.445.016Hyperspektrale Bildanalyse zur Unterscheidung von Ambrosia artemisiifolia und Tagetes ssp.Dammer, Karl-HeinzIntreß, JoachimUstyuzhanin, AntonTo avoid a further spreading of ragweed, patches as well as single plants have to be located and destroyed. Camera sensors can operate contactless and can easily be fixed to farm and urban machines to scan huge landscape areas. In private gardens cheap hand held devices would come into consideration. Effective monitoring strategies based on optical methods imply spectral differences in the reflection behavior. A hyperspectral line scanner was developed to analyze the reflection properties of plants. Single plants of common ragweed and Tagetes were scanned four times (till flowering). With the software ENVI reference spectra for stems and leaves were generated separately. At all four measurement times no unique spectral differences of the leaves of both plant species were visible. But there were differences regarding the stems especially at the first and second measuring. In contrast to the leaves, the reflection of the stems was increasing from green (550 nm) to red (640 nm) with the exception of marigold stems on the second measuring time. At the third and fourth time the spectra of leaves and stems were similar. A discrimination of the two species by using these two wavelengths did not succeed.http://pub.jki.bund.de/index.php/JKA/article/view/3095Ambrosia artemisiifoliahyperspectral image analysisplant discriminationTagetes spp.
spellingShingle Dammer, Karl-Heinz
Intreß, Joachim
Ustyuzhanin, Anton
Hyperspektrale Bildanalyse zur Unterscheidung von Ambrosia artemisiifolia und Tagetes ssp.
Julius-Kühn-Archiv
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
hyperspectral image analysis
plant discrimination
Tagetes spp.
title Hyperspektrale Bildanalyse zur Unterscheidung von Ambrosia artemisiifolia und Tagetes ssp.
title_full Hyperspektrale Bildanalyse zur Unterscheidung von Ambrosia artemisiifolia und Tagetes ssp.
title_fullStr Hyperspektrale Bildanalyse zur Unterscheidung von Ambrosia artemisiifolia und Tagetes ssp.
title_full_unstemmed Hyperspektrale Bildanalyse zur Unterscheidung von Ambrosia artemisiifolia und Tagetes ssp.
title_short Hyperspektrale Bildanalyse zur Unterscheidung von Ambrosia artemisiifolia und Tagetes ssp.
title_sort hyperspektrale bildanalyse zur unterscheidung von ambrosia artemisiifolia und tagetes ssp
topic Ambrosia artemisiifolia
hyperspectral image analysis
plant discrimination
Tagetes spp.
url http://pub.jki.bund.de/index.php/JKA/article/view/3095
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AT intreßjoachim hyperspektralebildanalysezurunterscheidungvonambrosiaartemisiifoliaundtagetesssp
AT ustyuzhaninanton hyperspektralebildanalysezurunterscheidungvonambrosiaartemisiifoliaundtagetesssp