LATE QUATERNARY CLIMATE VARIATIONS IN WEST ANTARCTICA AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE MARINE SILICEOUS MICROALGAE

Main objective is the reconstruction of late Quaternary climatic events in the northern and north-western parts of the Antarctic Peninsula shelf based on species variation, abundance and ecological structure of diatom complex in bottom sediments. Methods: siliceous microalgae were used as biomarkers...

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Main Authors: А. P. Olshtynska, O. S. Ogienko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: State Institution National Antarctic Scientific Center 2018-06-01
Series:Український антарктичний журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:http://uaj.uac.gov.ua/index.php/uaj/article/view/57
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author А. P. Olshtynska
O. S. Ogienko
author_facet А. P. Olshtynska
O. S. Ogienko
author_sort А. P. Olshtynska
collection DOAJ
description Main objective is the reconstruction of late Quaternary climatic events in the northern and north-western parts of the Antarctic Peninsula shelf based on species variation, abundance and ecological structure of diatom complex in bottom sediments. Methods: siliceous microalgae were used as biomarkers of geologycal, paleogeographycal and facial events. Results: the reasons for changing of the diatom composition in bottom sediments were determined; paleogeographic reconstraction and chronology of the Late Quarter paleoclimatic trends in the region were investigated. Conclusions of the main paleoclimatic events of the Late Quarter within the northwestern shelf and in the southern part of the Skotia Sea are made. Two climatic phases are identified: «Little Ice Age» (900-500 years ago) with moderate icy conditions and the next phase of rapid modern warming.
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spelling doaj.art-bfa36e561a0a44d78ce3d0b2f4fec2702022-12-21T20:55:29ZengState Institution National Antarctic Scientific CenterУкраїнський антарктичний журнал1727-74852415-30872018-06-0116374410.33275/1727-7485.16.2017.5757LATE QUATERNARY CLIMATE VARIATIONS IN WEST ANTARCTICA AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE MARINE SILICEOUS MICROALGAEА. P. Olshtynska0O. S. Ogienko1Institute of Geological Sciences, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 55-b O. Honchar Str., Kyiv, 01054, UkraineInstitute of Geology, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, 90 Vasylkivska Str., Kyiv, 03022, UkraineMain objective is the reconstruction of late Quaternary climatic events in the northern and north-western parts of the Antarctic Peninsula shelf based on species variation, abundance and ecological structure of diatom complex in bottom sediments. Methods: siliceous microalgae were used as biomarkers of geologycal, paleogeographycal and facial events. Results: the reasons for changing of the diatom composition in bottom sediments were determined; paleogeographic reconstraction and chronology of the Late Quarter paleoclimatic trends in the region were investigated. Conclusions of the main paleoclimatic events of the Late Quarter within the northwestern shelf and in the southern part of the Skotia Sea are made. Two climatic phases are identified: «Little Ice Age» (900-500 years ago) with moderate icy conditions and the next phase of rapid modern warming.http://uaj.uac.gov.ua/index.php/uaj/article/view/57paleoclimatesouth oceandiatomsantarctic peninsula
spellingShingle А. P. Olshtynska
O. S. Ogienko
LATE QUATERNARY CLIMATE VARIATIONS IN WEST ANTARCTICA AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE MARINE SILICEOUS MICROALGAE
Український антарктичний журнал
paleoclimate
south ocean
diatoms
antarctic peninsula
title LATE QUATERNARY CLIMATE VARIATIONS IN WEST ANTARCTICA AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE MARINE SILICEOUS MICROALGAE
title_full LATE QUATERNARY CLIMATE VARIATIONS IN WEST ANTARCTICA AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE MARINE SILICEOUS MICROALGAE
title_fullStr LATE QUATERNARY CLIMATE VARIATIONS IN WEST ANTARCTICA AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE MARINE SILICEOUS MICROALGAE
title_full_unstemmed LATE QUATERNARY CLIMATE VARIATIONS IN WEST ANTARCTICA AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE MARINE SILICEOUS MICROALGAE
title_short LATE QUATERNARY CLIMATE VARIATIONS IN WEST ANTARCTICA AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE MARINE SILICEOUS MICROALGAE
title_sort late quaternary climate variations in west antarctica and their impact on the marine siliceous microalgae
topic paleoclimate
south ocean
diatoms
antarctic peninsula
url http://uaj.uac.gov.ua/index.php/uaj/article/view/57
work_keys_str_mv AT apolshtynska latequaternaryclimatevariationsinwestantarcticaandtheirimpactonthemarinesiliceousmicroalgae
AT osogienko latequaternaryclimatevariationsinwestantarcticaandtheirimpactonthemarinesiliceousmicroalgae