Ultrasonic specific absorption rate in nanoparticle-mediated moderate hyperthermia

Magnetic nanoparticle’s different applications in nanomedicine, due to their unique physical properties and biocompatibility, were intensively investigated. Recently, Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles, are confirmed to be the best sonosensitizers to enhance the performance of HIFU (high intensity focused ultrasou...

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Main Authors: Barbara Gambin, Eleonora Kruglenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2021-04-01
Series:Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119619/PDF/31_01873_Bpast.No.69(3)_24.06.21_Druk.pdf
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author Barbara Gambin
Eleonora Kruglenko
author_facet Barbara Gambin
Eleonora Kruglenko
author_sort Barbara Gambin
collection DOAJ
description Magnetic nanoparticle’s different applications in nanomedicine, due to their unique physical properties and biocompatibility, were intensively investigated. Recently, Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles, are confirmed to be the best sonosensitizers to enhance the performance of HIFU (high intensity focused ultrasound). They are also used as thermo-sensitizers in magnetic hyperthermia. A new idea of dual, magneto-ultrasound, coupled hyperthermia allows the ultrasound intensity to be reduced from the high to a moderate level. Our goal is to evaluate the enhancement of thermal effects of focused ultrasound of moderate intensity due to the presence of nanoparticles. We combine experimental results with numerical analysis. Experiments are performed on tissue-mimicking materials made of the 5% agar gel and gel samples containing Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles with φ  = 100 nm with two fractions of 0.76 and 1.53% w/w. Thermocouples registered curves of temperature rising during heating by focused ultrasound transducer with acoustic powers of the range from 1 to 4 W. The theoretical model of ultrasound-thermal coupling is solved in COMSOL Multiphysics. We compared the changes between the specific absorption rates (SAR) coefficients determined from the experimental and numerical temperature rise curves depending on the nanoparticle fractions and applied acoustic powers.We confirmed that the significant role of nanoparticles in enhancing the thermal effect is qualitatively similarly estimated, based on experimental and numerical results. So that we demonstrated the usefulness of the FEM linear acoustic model in the planning of efficiency of nanoparticle-mediated moderate hyperthermia.
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spelling doaj.art-bfa8c6f40df94e8495cf41e921fb83962022-12-22T02:32:55ZengPolish Academy of SciencesBulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences2300-19172021-04-01693https://doi.org/10.24425/bpasts.2021.137053Ultrasonic specific absorption rate in nanoparticle-mediated moderate hyperthermiaBarbara Gambin0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7212-0157Eleonora Kruglenko1Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Pawińskiego 5B, 02-106 Warsaw, PolandInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Pawińskiego 5B, 02-106 Warsaw, PolandMagnetic nanoparticle’s different applications in nanomedicine, due to their unique physical properties and biocompatibility, were intensively investigated. Recently, Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles, are confirmed to be the best sonosensitizers to enhance the performance of HIFU (high intensity focused ultrasound). They are also used as thermo-sensitizers in magnetic hyperthermia. A new idea of dual, magneto-ultrasound, coupled hyperthermia allows the ultrasound intensity to be reduced from the high to a moderate level. Our goal is to evaluate the enhancement of thermal effects of focused ultrasound of moderate intensity due to the presence of nanoparticles. We combine experimental results with numerical analysis. Experiments are performed on tissue-mimicking materials made of the 5% agar gel and gel samples containing Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles with φ  = 100 nm with two fractions of 0.76 and 1.53% w/w. Thermocouples registered curves of temperature rising during heating by focused ultrasound transducer with acoustic powers of the range from 1 to 4 W. The theoretical model of ultrasound-thermal coupling is solved in COMSOL Multiphysics. We compared the changes between the specific absorption rates (SAR) coefficients determined from the experimental and numerical temperature rise curves depending on the nanoparticle fractions and applied acoustic powers.We confirmed that the significant role of nanoparticles in enhancing the thermal effect is qualitatively similarly estimated, based on experimental and numerical results. So that we demonstrated the usefulness of the FEM linear acoustic model in the planning of efficiency of nanoparticle-mediated moderate hyperthermia.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119619/PDF/31_01873_Bpast.No.69(3)_24.06.21_Druk.pdfultrasonic hyperthermiaagar-based tissue mimicking phantommagnetic nanoparticlestemperaturespecific absorption rate (sar)
spellingShingle Barbara Gambin
Eleonora Kruglenko
Ultrasonic specific absorption rate in nanoparticle-mediated moderate hyperthermia
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences
ultrasonic hyperthermia
agar-based tissue mimicking phantom
magnetic nanoparticles
temperature
specific absorption rate (sar)
title Ultrasonic specific absorption rate in nanoparticle-mediated moderate hyperthermia
title_full Ultrasonic specific absorption rate in nanoparticle-mediated moderate hyperthermia
title_fullStr Ultrasonic specific absorption rate in nanoparticle-mediated moderate hyperthermia
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasonic specific absorption rate in nanoparticle-mediated moderate hyperthermia
title_short Ultrasonic specific absorption rate in nanoparticle-mediated moderate hyperthermia
title_sort ultrasonic specific absorption rate in nanoparticle mediated moderate hyperthermia
topic ultrasonic hyperthermia
agar-based tissue mimicking phantom
magnetic nanoparticles
temperature
specific absorption rate (sar)
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119619/PDF/31_01873_Bpast.No.69(3)_24.06.21_Druk.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT barbaragambin ultrasonicspecificabsorptionrateinnanoparticlemediatedmoderatehyperthermia
AT eleonorakruglenko ultrasonicspecificabsorptionrateinnanoparticlemediatedmoderatehyperthermia