Development and application of a method for the objective differentiation of fog life cycle phases

An objective classification of radiation fog in distinct evolutionary stages during its life cycle based on reliable criteria is essential for various applications, for example for numerical fog modelling and fog forecasting. However, there have been – up to now – merely qualit...

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Main Authors: Frank Maier, Jörg Bendix, Boris Thies
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stockholm University Press 2013-06-01
Series:Tellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical Meteorology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tellusb.net/index.php/tellusb/article/download/19971/pdf_1
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author Frank Maier
Jörg Bendix
Boris Thies
author_facet Frank Maier
Jörg Bendix
Boris Thies
author_sort Frank Maier
collection DOAJ
description An objective classification of radiation fog in distinct evolutionary stages during its life cycle based on reliable criteria is essential for various applications, for example for numerical fog modelling and fog forecasting. However, there have been – up to now – merely qualitative approaches for the distinction of different evolutionary stages in radiation fog. Measurements of the microphysical fog properties with an optical particle counter obtained from droplet measurement technologies together with recordings of the horizontal visibility (VIS) are statistically analyzed to determine individual evolutionary stages of radiation fog with consistent microphysical properties. The developed three-stage approach is based on a statistical change point analysis of the double sum curves of the VIS, the liquid water content, the droplet concentration and the mean radius of the drop size distributions. It could be shown that each of the three recorded radiation fog occurrences could be split into three consecutive phases from formation to dissipation, regardless whether the VIS or the microphysical properties were considered. Having featured consistent microphysical patterns, it could be assumed that the three separated phases of the single fog occurrence could be aggregated for radiation fog. Although this classification is statistically reliable, the dataset still has to be extended for a generalization concerning the separated evolutionary stages.
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spelling doaj.art-bfadf0ad95d2476497f6610c42202aef2022-12-22T02:56:30ZengStockholm University PressTellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical Meteorology1600-08892013-06-0165011710.3402/tellusb.v65i0.19971Development and application of a method for the objective differentiation of fog life cycle phasesFrank MaierJörg BendixBoris ThiesAn objective classification of radiation fog in distinct evolutionary stages during its life cycle based on reliable criteria is essential for various applications, for example for numerical fog modelling and fog forecasting. However, there have been – up to now – merely qualitative approaches for the distinction of different evolutionary stages in radiation fog. Measurements of the microphysical fog properties with an optical particle counter obtained from droplet measurement technologies together with recordings of the horizontal visibility (VIS) are statistically analyzed to determine individual evolutionary stages of radiation fog with consistent microphysical properties. The developed three-stage approach is based on a statistical change point analysis of the double sum curves of the VIS, the liquid water content, the droplet concentration and the mean radius of the drop size distributions. It could be shown that each of the three recorded radiation fog occurrences could be split into three consecutive phases from formation to dissipation, regardless whether the VIS or the microphysical properties were considered. Having featured consistent microphysical patterns, it could be assumed that the three separated phases of the single fog occurrence could be aggregated for radiation fog. Although this classification is statistically reliable, the dataset still has to be extended for a generalization concerning the separated evolutionary stages.http://www.tellusb.net/index.php/tellusb/article/download/19971/pdf_1radiation fogdouble sum curve analysislife cycle of radiation fogevolutionary stages of radiation fog
spellingShingle Frank Maier
Jörg Bendix
Boris Thies
Development and application of a method for the objective differentiation of fog life cycle phases
Tellus: Series B, Chemical and Physical Meteorology
radiation fog
double sum curve analysis
life cycle of radiation fog
evolutionary stages of radiation fog
title Development and application of a method for the objective differentiation of fog life cycle phases
title_full Development and application of a method for the objective differentiation of fog life cycle phases
title_fullStr Development and application of a method for the objective differentiation of fog life cycle phases
title_full_unstemmed Development and application of a method for the objective differentiation of fog life cycle phases
title_short Development and application of a method for the objective differentiation of fog life cycle phases
title_sort development and application of a method for the objective differentiation of fog life cycle phases
topic radiation fog
double sum curve analysis
life cycle of radiation fog
evolutionary stages of radiation fog
url http://www.tellusb.net/index.php/tellusb/article/download/19971/pdf_1
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