Nanosensors Based on Structural Memory Carbon Nanodots for Ag<sup>+</sup> Fluorescence Determination

Ag<sup>+</sup> pollution is of great harm to the human body and environmental biology. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop inexpensive and accurate detection methods. Herein, lignin-derived structural memory carbon nanodots (C<sub>SM</sub>-dots) with outstanding flu...

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Main Authors: Xi Zhou, Yufeng Cao, Xinji Zhou, Lina Xu, Daihui Zhang, Chunpeng Wang, Fuxiang Chu, Tao Qian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/10/2687
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author Xi Zhou
Yufeng Cao
Xinji Zhou
Lina Xu
Daihui Zhang
Chunpeng Wang
Fuxiang Chu
Tao Qian
author_facet Xi Zhou
Yufeng Cao
Xinji Zhou
Lina Xu
Daihui Zhang
Chunpeng Wang
Fuxiang Chu
Tao Qian
author_sort Xi Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Ag<sup>+</sup> pollution is of great harm to the human body and environmental biology. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop inexpensive and accurate detection methods. Herein, lignin-derived structural memory carbon nanodots (C<sub>SM</sub>-dots) with outstanding fluorescence properties were fabricated via a green method. The mild preparation process allowed the C<sub>SM</sub>-dots to remain plentiful phenol, hydroxyl, and methoxy groups, which have a specific interaction with Ag<sup>+</sup> through the reduction of silver ions. Further, the sulfur atoms doped on C<sub>SM</sub>-dots provided more active sites on their surface and the strong interaction with Ag nanoparticles. The C<sub>SM</sub>-dots can specifically bind Ag<sup>+</sup>, accompanied by a remarkable fluorescence quenching response. This “turn-off” fluorescence behavior was used for Ag<sup>+</sup> determination in a linear range of 5–290 μM with the detection limit as low as 500 nM. Furthermore, findings showed that this sensing nano-platform was successfully used for Ag<sup>+</sup> determination in real samples and intracellular imaging, showing great potential in biological and environmental monitoring applications.
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spelling doaj.art-bfae574388a14226bda299d33a7446522023-11-22T19:25:10ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-10-011110268710.3390/nano11102687Nanosensors Based on Structural Memory Carbon Nanodots for Ag<sup>+</sup> Fluorescence DeterminationXi Zhou0Yufeng Cao1Xinji Zhou2Lina Xu3Daihui Zhang4Chunpeng Wang5Fuxiang Chu6Tao Qian7School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, ChinaInstitute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, ChinaInstitute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, ChinaInstitute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, ChinaInstitute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 210042, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong 226019, ChinaAg<sup>+</sup> pollution is of great harm to the human body and environmental biology. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop inexpensive and accurate detection methods. Herein, lignin-derived structural memory carbon nanodots (C<sub>SM</sub>-dots) with outstanding fluorescence properties were fabricated via a green method. The mild preparation process allowed the C<sub>SM</sub>-dots to remain plentiful phenol, hydroxyl, and methoxy groups, which have a specific interaction with Ag<sup>+</sup> through the reduction of silver ions. Further, the sulfur atoms doped on C<sub>SM</sub>-dots provided more active sites on their surface and the strong interaction with Ag nanoparticles. The C<sub>SM</sub>-dots can specifically bind Ag<sup>+</sup>, accompanied by a remarkable fluorescence quenching response. This “turn-off” fluorescence behavior was used for Ag<sup>+</sup> determination in a linear range of 5–290 μM with the detection limit as low as 500 nM. Furthermore, findings showed that this sensing nano-platform was successfully used for Ag<sup>+</sup> determination in real samples and intracellular imaging, showing great potential in biological and environmental monitoring applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/10/2687carbon nanodotssilver ionfluorescent sensorstructural memoryintracellular imaging
spellingShingle Xi Zhou
Yufeng Cao
Xinji Zhou
Lina Xu
Daihui Zhang
Chunpeng Wang
Fuxiang Chu
Tao Qian
Nanosensors Based on Structural Memory Carbon Nanodots for Ag<sup>+</sup> Fluorescence Determination
Nanomaterials
carbon nanodots
silver ion
fluorescent sensor
structural memory
intracellular imaging
title Nanosensors Based on Structural Memory Carbon Nanodots for Ag<sup>+</sup> Fluorescence Determination
title_full Nanosensors Based on Structural Memory Carbon Nanodots for Ag<sup>+</sup> Fluorescence Determination
title_fullStr Nanosensors Based on Structural Memory Carbon Nanodots for Ag<sup>+</sup> Fluorescence Determination
title_full_unstemmed Nanosensors Based on Structural Memory Carbon Nanodots for Ag<sup>+</sup> Fluorescence Determination
title_short Nanosensors Based on Structural Memory Carbon Nanodots for Ag<sup>+</sup> Fluorescence Determination
title_sort nanosensors based on structural memory carbon nanodots for ag sup sup fluorescence determination
topic carbon nanodots
silver ion
fluorescent sensor
structural memory
intracellular imaging
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/10/2687
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