Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up Outcomes
Idiopathic orbital inflammation (IOI) is a noninfectious inflammatory disease whose etiology remains unknown. Treatment is focused on reducing inflammation, which becomes challenging in nonresponding cases. We report the case of a 59-year-old woman with refractory IOI that showed a positive response...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Karger Publishers
2020-07-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Ophthalmology |
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Online Access: | https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/508237 |
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author | June Artaechevarria Artieda Ignacio Tapias Elias |
author_facet | June Artaechevarria Artieda Ignacio Tapias Elias |
author_sort | June Artaechevarria Artieda |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Idiopathic orbital inflammation (IOI) is a noninfectious inflammatory disease whose etiology remains unknown. Treatment is focused on reducing inflammation, which becomes challenging in nonresponding cases. We report the case of a 59-year-old woman with refractory IOI that showed a positive response to tocilizumab therapy. The patient was diagnosed with a unilateral sclerosing IOI for 9 years and showed a negative control with previous oral steroids, peribulbar steroid injections, radiotherapy, immunosuppressors, and intravenous rituximab. After the initiation of 8 mg/kg intravenous tocilizumab, a complete reduction of the pain and the orbital inflammation signs was observed and her condition remained stable for the following 6 years under a monthly dose of 4 mg/kg. In recalcitrant IOI cases, tocilizumab could be considered a possible treatment to reduce inflammatory signs and symptoms with positive long-term outcomes as in our case. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T07:42:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bfb9504cd9b9459f8cd0c05e83949048 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1663-2699 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T07:42:05Z |
publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
publisher | Karger Publishers |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Reports in Ophthalmology |
spelling | doaj.art-bfb9504cd9b9459f8cd0c05e839490482022-12-21T22:39:03ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Ophthalmology1663-26992020-07-0111229930510.1159/000508237508237Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up OutcomesJune Artaechevarria ArtiedaIgnacio Tapias EliasIdiopathic orbital inflammation (IOI) is a noninfectious inflammatory disease whose etiology remains unknown. Treatment is focused on reducing inflammation, which becomes challenging in nonresponding cases. We report the case of a 59-year-old woman with refractory IOI that showed a positive response to tocilizumab therapy. The patient was diagnosed with a unilateral sclerosing IOI for 9 years and showed a negative control with previous oral steroids, peribulbar steroid injections, radiotherapy, immunosuppressors, and intravenous rituximab. After the initiation of 8 mg/kg intravenous tocilizumab, a complete reduction of the pain and the orbital inflammation signs was observed and her condition remained stable for the following 6 years under a monthly dose of 4 mg/kg. In recalcitrant IOI cases, tocilizumab could be considered a possible treatment to reduce inflammatory signs and symptoms with positive long-term outcomes as in our case.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/508237idiopathic orbital inflammationtocilizumaborbitinflammationeye |
spellingShingle | June Artaechevarria Artieda Ignacio Tapias Elias Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up Outcomes Case Reports in Ophthalmology idiopathic orbital inflammation tocilizumab orbit inflammation eye |
title | Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up Outcomes |
title_full | Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up Outcomes |
title_fullStr | Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up Outcomes |
title_full_unstemmed | Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up Outcomes |
title_short | Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up Outcomes |
title_sort | tocilizumab in a case of refractory idiopathic orbital inflammation 6 year follow up outcomes |
topic | idiopathic orbital inflammation tocilizumab orbit inflammation eye |
url | https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/508237 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT juneartaechevarriaartieda tocilizumabinacaseofrefractoryidiopathicorbitalinflammation6yearfollowupoutcomes AT ignaciotapiaselias tocilizumabinacaseofrefractoryidiopathicorbitalinflammation6yearfollowupoutcomes |