Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up Outcomes

Idiopathic orbital inflammation (IOI) is a noninfectious inflammatory disease whose etiology remains unknown. Treatment is focused on reducing inflammation, which becomes challenging in nonresponding cases. We report the case of a 59-year-old woman with refractory IOI that showed a positive response...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: June Artaechevarria Artieda, Ignacio Tapias Elias
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2020-07-01
Series:Case Reports in Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/508237
_version_ 1818581978823262208
author June Artaechevarria Artieda
Ignacio Tapias Elias
author_facet June Artaechevarria Artieda
Ignacio Tapias Elias
author_sort June Artaechevarria Artieda
collection DOAJ
description Idiopathic orbital inflammation (IOI) is a noninfectious inflammatory disease whose etiology remains unknown. Treatment is focused on reducing inflammation, which becomes challenging in nonresponding cases. We report the case of a 59-year-old woman with refractory IOI that showed a positive response to tocilizumab therapy. The patient was diagnosed with a unilateral sclerosing IOI for 9 years and showed a negative control with previous oral steroids, peribulbar steroid injections, radiotherapy, immunosuppressors, and intravenous rituximab. After the initiation of 8 mg/kg intravenous tocilizumab, a complete reduction of the pain and the orbital inflammation signs was observed and her condition remained stable for the following 6 years under a monthly dose of 4 mg/kg. In recalcitrant IOI cases, tocilizumab could be considered a possible treatment to reduce inflammatory signs and symptoms with positive long-term outcomes as in our case.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T07:42:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-bfb9504cd9b9459f8cd0c05e83949048
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1663-2699
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T07:42:05Z
publishDate 2020-07-01
publisher Karger Publishers
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Ophthalmology
spelling doaj.art-bfb9504cd9b9459f8cd0c05e839490482022-12-21T22:39:03ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Ophthalmology1663-26992020-07-0111229930510.1159/000508237508237Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up OutcomesJune Artaechevarria ArtiedaIgnacio Tapias EliasIdiopathic orbital inflammation (IOI) is a noninfectious inflammatory disease whose etiology remains unknown. Treatment is focused on reducing inflammation, which becomes challenging in nonresponding cases. We report the case of a 59-year-old woman with refractory IOI that showed a positive response to tocilizumab therapy. The patient was diagnosed with a unilateral sclerosing IOI for 9 years and showed a negative control with previous oral steroids, peribulbar steroid injections, radiotherapy, immunosuppressors, and intravenous rituximab. After the initiation of 8 mg/kg intravenous tocilizumab, a complete reduction of the pain and the orbital inflammation signs was observed and her condition remained stable for the following 6 years under a monthly dose of 4 mg/kg. In recalcitrant IOI cases, tocilizumab could be considered a possible treatment to reduce inflammatory signs and symptoms with positive long-term outcomes as in our case.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/508237idiopathic orbital inflammationtocilizumaborbitinflammationeye
spellingShingle June Artaechevarria Artieda
Ignacio Tapias Elias
Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up Outcomes
Case Reports in Ophthalmology
idiopathic orbital inflammation
tocilizumab
orbit
inflammation
eye
title Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up Outcomes
title_full Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up Outcomes
title_fullStr Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up Outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up Outcomes
title_short Tocilizumab in a Case of Refractory Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation: 6-Year Follow-Up Outcomes
title_sort tocilizumab in a case of refractory idiopathic orbital inflammation 6 year follow up outcomes
topic idiopathic orbital inflammation
tocilizumab
orbit
inflammation
eye
url https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/508237
work_keys_str_mv AT juneartaechevarriaartieda tocilizumabinacaseofrefractoryidiopathicorbitalinflammation6yearfollowupoutcomes
AT ignaciotapiaselias tocilizumabinacaseofrefractoryidiopathicorbitalinflammation6yearfollowupoutcomes