MOF-Like 3D Graphene-Based Catalytic Membrane Fabricated by One-Step Laser Scribing for Robust Water Purification and Green Energy Production

Abstract Increasing both clean water and green energy demands for survival and development are the grand challenges of our age. Here, we successfully fabricate a novel multifunctional 3D graphene-based catalytic membrane (3D-GCM) with active metal nanoparticles (AMNs) loading for simultaneously obta...

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Main Authors: Xinyu Huang, Liheng Li, Shuaifei Zhao, Lei Tong, Zheng Li, Zhuiri Peng, Runfeng Lin, Li Zhou, Chang Peng, Kan-Hao Xue, Lijuan Chen, Gary J. Cheng, Zhu Xiong, Lei Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-08-01
Series:Nano-Micro Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00923-4
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author Xinyu Huang
Liheng Li
Shuaifei Zhao
Lei Tong
Zheng Li
Zhuiri Peng
Runfeng Lin
Li Zhou
Chang Peng
Kan-Hao Xue
Lijuan Chen
Gary J. Cheng
Zhu Xiong
Lei Ye
author_facet Xinyu Huang
Liheng Li
Shuaifei Zhao
Lei Tong
Zheng Li
Zhuiri Peng
Runfeng Lin
Li Zhou
Chang Peng
Kan-Hao Xue
Lijuan Chen
Gary J. Cheng
Zhu Xiong
Lei Ye
author_sort Xinyu Huang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Increasing both clean water and green energy demands for survival and development are the grand challenges of our age. Here, we successfully fabricate a novel multifunctional 3D graphene-based catalytic membrane (3D-GCM) with active metal nanoparticles (AMNs) loading for simultaneously obtaining the water purification and clean energy generation, via a “green” one-step laser scribing technology. The as-prepared 3D-GCM shows high porosity and uniform distribution with AMNs, which exhibits high permeated fluxes (over 100 L m−2 h−1) and versatile super-adsorption capacities for the removal of tricky organic pollutants from wastewater under ultra-low pressure-driving (0.1 bar). After adsorption saturating, the AMNs in 3D-GCM actuates the advanced oxidization process to self-clean the fouled membrane via the catalysis, and restores the adsorption capacity well for the next time membrane separation. Most importantly, the 3D-GCM with the welding of laser scribing overcomes the lateral shear force damaging during the long-term separation. Moreover, the 3D-GCM could emit plentiful of hot electrons from AMNs under light irradiation, realizing the membrane catalytic hydrolysis reactions for hydrogen energy generation. This “green” precision manufacturing with laser scribing technology provides a feasible technology to fabricate high-efficient and robust 3D-GCM microreactor in the tricky wastewater purification and sustainable clean energy production as well.
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spelling doaj.art-bfc37a3e656b464cac0c455d456bfa602022-12-22T02:15:53ZengSpringerOpenNano-Micro Letters2311-67062150-55512022-08-0114111410.1007/s40820-022-00923-4MOF-Like 3D Graphene-Based Catalytic Membrane Fabricated by One-Step Laser Scribing for Robust Water Purification and Green Energy ProductionXinyu Huang0Liheng Li1Shuaifei Zhao2Lei Tong3Zheng Li4Zhuiri Peng5Runfeng Lin6Li Zhou7Chang Peng8Kan-Hao Xue9Lijuan Chen10Gary J. Cheng11Zhu Xiong12Lei Ye13School of Optical and Electronic Information and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Optical and Electronic Information and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyInstitute for Frontier Materials, Deakin UniversitySchool of Optical and Electronic Information and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Optical and Electronic Information and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Optical and Electronic Information and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Optical and Electronic Information and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyKey Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metal and Materials (Ministry of Education), Guangxi Key Laboratory of Optical and Electronic Materials and Devices, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of TechnologyCollege of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hunan Agricultural UniversitySchool of Optical and Electronic Information and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologySchool of Material Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and TechnologySchool of Industrial Engineering and Birck Nanotechnology Centre, Purdue UniversityInstitute for Frontier Materials, Deakin UniversitySchool of Optical and Electronic Information and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyAbstract Increasing both clean water and green energy demands for survival and development are the grand challenges of our age. Here, we successfully fabricate a novel multifunctional 3D graphene-based catalytic membrane (3D-GCM) with active metal nanoparticles (AMNs) loading for simultaneously obtaining the water purification and clean energy generation, via a “green” one-step laser scribing technology. The as-prepared 3D-GCM shows high porosity and uniform distribution with AMNs, which exhibits high permeated fluxes (over 100 L m−2 h−1) and versatile super-adsorption capacities for the removal of tricky organic pollutants from wastewater under ultra-low pressure-driving (0.1 bar). After adsorption saturating, the AMNs in 3D-GCM actuates the advanced oxidization process to self-clean the fouled membrane via the catalysis, and restores the adsorption capacity well for the next time membrane separation. Most importantly, the 3D-GCM with the welding of laser scribing overcomes the lateral shear force damaging during the long-term separation. Moreover, the 3D-GCM could emit plentiful of hot electrons from AMNs under light irradiation, realizing the membrane catalytic hydrolysis reactions for hydrogen energy generation. This “green” precision manufacturing with laser scribing technology provides a feasible technology to fabricate high-efficient and robust 3D-GCM microreactor in the tricky wastewater purification and sustainable clean energy production as well.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00923-43D grapheneLaser scribingCatalytic membraneWater purificationHydrogen production
spellingShingle Xinyu Huang
Liheng Li
Shuaifei Zhao
Lei Tong
Zheng Li
Zhuiri Peng
Runfeng Lin
Li Zhou
Chang Peng
Kan-Hao Xue
Lijuan Chen
Gary J. Cheng
Zhu Xiong
Lei Ye
MOF-Like 3D Graphene-Based Catalytic Membrane Fabricated by One-Step Laser Scribing for Robust Water Purification and Green Energy Production
Nano-Micro Letters
3D graphene
Laser scribing
Catalytic membrane
Water purification
Hydrogen production
title MOF-Like 3D Graphene-Based Catalytic Membrane Fabricated by One-Step Laser Scribing for Robust Water Purification and Green Energy Production
title_full MOF-Like 3D Graphene-Based Catalytic Membrane Fabricated by One-Step Laser Scribing for Robust Water Purification and Green Energy Production
title_fullStr MOF-Like 3D Graphene-Based Catalytic Membrane Fabricated by One-Step Laser Scribing for Robust Water Purification and Green Energy Production
title_full_unstemmed MOF-Like 3D Graphene-Based Catalytic Membrane Fabricated by One-Step Laser Scribing for Robust Water Purification and Green Energy Production
title_short MOF-Like 3D Graphene-Based Catalytic Membrane Fabricated by One-Step Laser Scribing for Robust Water Purification and Green Energy Production
title_sort mof like 3d graphene based catalytic membrane fabricated by one step laser scribing for robust water purification and green energy production
topic 3D graphene
Laser scribing
Catalytic membrane
Water purification
Hydrogen production
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-022-00923-4
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