Time for decisive actions to protect freshwater ecosystems from global changes
Freshwater ecosystems and their biodiversity provide fundamental services to humans such as nutritional resources production, water provisioning, water purification, recreation, and more globally climate regulation. Anthropogenic impacts on freshwater ecosystems and their biodiversity are already st...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2022-01-01
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Series: | Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems |
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Online Access: | https://www.kmae-journal.org/articles/kmae/full_html/2022/01/kmae220022/kmae220022.html |
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author | Oberdorff Thierry |
author_facet | Oberdorff Thierry |
author_sort | Oberdorff Thierry |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Freshwater ecosystems and their biodiversity provide fundamental services to humans such as nutritional resources production, water provisioning, water purification, recreation, and more globally climate regulation. Anthropogenic impacts on freshwater ecosystems and their biodiversity are already strong and will most probably increase in the near future. Anthropogenic drivers are widely known and include in particular, climate change, habitat shrinking and/or modification due to land-use (e.g. water abstraction for human and agricultural consumption, urbanization), habitat fragmentation and homogenization in stream flow dynamics due to the damming of rivers, introduction of non-native species, dumping of nutrient or organic loadings increasing eutrophication processes, and biodiversity over-exploitation. Here, I review the current and future effects of these anthropogenic drivers on freshwater ecosystems and their biodiversity and provide some few examples of existing solutions, either technological, nature-based or policy-based, that could be applied globally to halt and/or minimize their negative consequences. However, success will require systemic changes across public policy and a sufficient political will to do so. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T19:58:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-bfc3be2cb0e94982accbaaec83a581ab |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1961-9502 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T19:58:15Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems |
spelling | doaj.art-bfc3be2cb0e94982accbaaec83a581ab2022-12-22T01:35:36ZengEDP SciencesKnowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems1961-95022022-01-0104231910.1051/kmae/2022017kmae220022Time for decisive actions to protect freshwater ecosystems from global changesOberdorff Thierryhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7323-2599Freshwater ecosystems and their biodiversity provide fundamental services to humans such as nutritional resources production, water provisioning, water purification, recreation, and more globally climate regulation. Anthropogenic impacts on freshwater ecosystems and their biodiversity are already strong and will most probably increase in the near future. Anthropogenic drivers are widely known and include in particular, climate change, habitat shrinking and/or modification due to land-use (e.g. water abstraction for human and agricultural consumption, urbanization), habitat fragmentation and homogenization in stream flow dynamics due to the damming of rivers, introduction of non-native species, dumping of nutrient or organic loadings increasing eutrophication processes, and biodiversity over-exploitation. Here, I review the current and future effects of these anthropogenic drivers on freshwater ecosystems and their biodiversity and provide some few examples of existing solutions, either technological, nature-based or policy-based, that could be applied globally to halt and/or minimize their negative consequences. However, success will require systemic changes across public policy and a sufficient political will to do so.https://www.kmae-journal.org/articles/kmae/full_html/2022/01/kmae220022/kmae220022.htmlinland watersbiodiversityglobal changeconservation |
spellingShingle | Oberdorff Thierry Time for decisive actions to protect freshwater ecosystems from global changes Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems inland waters biodiversity global change conservation |
title | Time for decisive actions to protect freshwater ecosystems from global changes |
title_full | Time for decisive actions to protect freshwater ecosystems from global changes |
title_fullStr | Time for decisive actions to protect freshwater ecosystems from global changes |
title_full_unstemmed | Time for decisive actions to protect freshwater ecosystems from global changes |
title_short | Time for decisive actions to protect freshwater ecosystems from global changes |
title_sort | time for decisive actions to protect freshwater ecosystems from global changes |
topic | inland waters biodiversity global change conservation |
url | https://www.kmae-journal.org/articles/kmae/full_html/2022/01/kmae220022/kmae220022.html |
work_keys_str_mv | AT oberdorffthierry timefordecisiveactionstoprotectfreshwaterecosystemsfromglobalchanges |