Relationship between dermatochalasis and more prominent with aging: a prospective study in a tertiary referral center

AIM: To investigate the localization and severity of dermatochalasis and accompanying pseudoptosis with age.<p>METHODS:One hundred and thirteen subjects with dermatochalasis were included in the study. Age, gender and body mass index(BMI)of the subjects were recorded. Palpebral fissure height(...

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Main Authors: Feride Aylin Kantarci, Muhammed Nabi Kantarci, Mehmet Gurkan Tatar, Emine Esra Karaca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2016-01-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2016/1/201601005.pdf
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author Feride Aylin Kantarci
Muhammed Nabi Kantarci
Mehmet Gurkan Tatar
Emine Esra Karaca
author_facet Feride Aylin Kantarci
Muhammed Nabi Kantarci
Mehmet Gurkan Tatar
Emine Esra Karaca
author_sort Feride Aylin Kantarci
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To investigate the localization and severity of dermatochalasis and accompanying pseudoptosis with age.<p>METHODS:One hundred and thirteen subjects with dermatochalasis were included in the study. Age, gender and body mass index(BMI)of the subjects were recorded. Palpebral fissure height(PFH)and marginal reflex distance(MRD)were measured in the primary position. The severity of dermatochalasis was assesed as Stage 1: behind eyelid margin(minimum 1 mm); Stage 2: inline with eyelid margin; Stage 3: before eyelid margin.<p>RESULTS: Mean age of the subjects were 52.7±8.6(range 32 to 74)y. Thirty-six cases(31.9%)were male and 77(68.1%)were female. The mean BMI was 30.3±4.7(range 21.5 to 36.6)kg/m<sup>2</sup>, mean PFH was 10.7±1.6(range 7 to 15)mm, mean MRD was 3.8±1.2(range 1 to 5)mm. In 30(26.5%)of the subjects dermatochalasis was localized behind eyelid margin, in 38(33.6%)it was inline with eyelid margin and in 45(39.8%)it was before eyelid margin. There was pseudoptosis due to dermatochalasis in 50(44.2%)of the subjects. Age was significantly different in terms of dermatochalasis severity. Mean ages of subjects with dermatochalasis localization behind or inline with eyelid margin(50.3±6.6, 50.5±9.5y), were significantly lower than subjects with dermatochalasis localization before eyelid corner(56.0±8.2y). Mean age of subjects with pseudoptosis were significantly higher(56.3±8.3y), than subjects without it(49.8±7.8y). There was no BMI difference between the subjects in terms of dermatochalasis severity and presence of pseudoptosis.<p>CONCLUSION:Dermatochalasis localization, severity and frequency of pseudoptosis increase with age.
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spelling doaj.art-bfc930be54bc4116b16684f044afb6922022-12-22T02:33:18ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232016-01-01161192310.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2016.1.05Relationship between dermatochalasis and more prominent with aging: a prospective study in a tertiary referral centerFeride Aylin Kantarci0Muhammed Nabi Kantarci1Mehmet Gurkan Tatar2Emine Esra Karaca3Department of Ophthalmology, Fatih University Medicine Faculty, Maltepe 34844, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Ministry of Justice, Forensic Science Institue, Bahelievler 34196, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fatih University Medicine Faculty, Maltepe 34844, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sorgun State Hospital, Sorgun 66700, Yozgat, TurkeyAIM: To investigate the localization and severity of dermatochalasis and accompanying pseudoptosis with age.<p>METHODS:One hundred and thirteen subjects with dermatochalasis were included in the study. Age, gender and body mass index(BMI)of the subjects were recorded. Palpebral fissure height(PFH)and marginal reflex distance(MRD)were measured in the primary position. The severity of dermatochalasis was assesed as Stage 1: behind eyelid margin(minimum 1 mm); Stage 2: inline with eyelid margin; Stage 3: before eyelid margin.<p>RESULTS: Mean age of the subjects were 52.7±8.6(range 32 to 74)y. Thirty-six cases(31.9%)were male and 77(68.1%)were female. The mean BMI was 30.3±4.7(range 21.5 to 36.6)kg/m<sup>2</sup>, mean PFH was 10.7±1.6(range 7 to 15)mm, mean MRD was 3.8±1.2(range 1 to 5)mm. In 30(26.5%)of the subjects dermatochalasis was localized behind eyelid margin, in 38(33.6%)it was inline with eyelid margin and in 45(39.8%)it was before eyelid margin. There was pseudoptosis due to dermatochalasis in 50(44.2%)of the subjects. Age was significantly different in terms of dermatochalasis severity. Mean ages of subjects with dermatochalasis localization behind or inline with eyelid margin(50.3±6.6, 50.5±9.5y), were significantly lower than subjects with dermatochalasis localization before eyelid corner(56.0±8.2y). Mean age of subjects with pseudoptosis were significantly higher(56.3±8.3y), than subjects without it(49.8±7.8y). There was no BMI difference between the subjects in terms of dermatochalasis severity and presence of pseudoptosis.<p>CONCLUSION:Dermatochalasis localization, severity and frequency of pseudoptosis increase with age.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2016/1/201601005.pdfagingblepharoptosisdermatochalasis
spellingShingle Feride Aylin Kantarci
Muhammed Nabi Kantarci
Mehmet Gurkan Tatar
Emine Esra Karaca
Relationship between dermatochalasis and more prominent with aging: a prospective study in a tertiary referral center
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
aging
blepharoptosis
dermatochalasis
title Relationship between dermatochalasis and more prominent with aging: a prospective study in a tertiary referral center
title_full Relationship between dermatochalasis and more prominent with aging: a prospective study in a tertiary referral center
title_fullStr Relationship between dermatochalasis and more prominent with aging: a prospective study in a tertiary referral center
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between dermatochalasis and more prominent with aging: a prospective study in a tertiary referral center
title_short Relationship between dermatochalasis and more prominent with aging: a prospective study in a tertiary referral center
title_sort relationship between dermatochalasis and more prominent with aging a prospective study in a tertiary referral center
topic aging
blepharoptosis
dermatochalasis
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2016/1/201601005.pdf
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