Treatment Enhances Betweenness Centrality of Fronto-Parietal Network in Parkinson’s Patients

Previous studies have demonstrated a close relationship between early Parkinson’s disease and functional network abnormalities. However, the pattern of brain changes in the early stages of Parkinson’s disease has not been confirmed, which has important implications for the study of clinical indicato...

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Main Authors: Qing Liu, ZhongYan Shi, Kexin Wang, Tiantian Liu, Shintaro Funahashi, Jinglong Wu, Jian Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncom.2022.891384/full
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author Qing Liu
ZhongYan Shi
Kexin Wang
Tiantian Liu
Shintaro Funahashi
Jinglong Wu
Jian Zhang
author_facet Qing Liu
ZhongYan Shi
Kexin Wang
Tiantian Liu
Shintaro Funahashi
Jinglong Wu
Jian Zhang
author_sort Qing Liu
collection DOAJ
description Previous studies have demonstrated a close relationship between early Parkinson’s disease and functional network abnormalities. However, the pattern of brain changes in the early stages of Parkinson’s disease has not been confirmed, which has important implications for the study of clinical indicators of Parkinson’s disease. Therefore, we investigated the functional connectivity before and after treatment in patients with early Parkinson’s disease, and further investigated the relationship between some topological properties and clinicopathological indicators. We included resting state-fMRI (rs-fMRI) data from 27 patients with early Parkinson’s disease aged 50–75 years from the Parkinson’s Disease Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI). The results showed that the functional connectivity of 6 networks, cerebellum network (CBN), cingulo_opercular network (CON), default network (DMN), fronto-parietal network (FPN), occipital network (OCC), and sensorimotor network (SMN), was significantly changed. Compared to before treatment, the main functional connections were concentrated in the CBN after treatment. In addition, the coefficients of these nodes have also changed. For betweenness centrality (BC), the FPN showed a significant improvement in treatment (p < 0.001). In conclusion, the alteration of functional networks in early Parkinson’s patients is critical for clarifying the mechanisms of early diagnosis of the disease.
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spelling doaj.art-bfcd4d4bc8f048c9b11ddf8815f492cb2022-12-22T02:29:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience1662-51882022-05-011610.3389/fncom.2022.891384891384Treatment Enhances Betweenness Centrality of Fronto-Parietal Network in Parkinson’s PatientsQing Liu0ZhongYan Shi1Kexin Wang2Tiantian Liu3Shintaro Funahashi4Jinglong Wu5Jian Zhang6Laboratory for Brain Science and Neurotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory for Brain Science and Neurotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory for Brain Science and Neurotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaLaboratory for Brain Science and Neurotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaAdvanced Research Institute of Multidisciplinary Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaResearch Center for Medical Artificial Intelligence, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Mechatronical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaPrevious studies have demonstrated a close relationship between early Parkinson’s disease and functional network abnormalities. However, the pattern of brain changes in the early stages of Parkinson’s disease has not been confirmed, which has important implications for the study of clinical indicators of Parkinson’s disease. Therefore, we investigated the functional connectivity before and after treatment in patients with early Parkinson’s disease, and further investigated the relationship between some topological properties and clinicopathological indicators. We included resting state-fMRI (rs-fMRI) data from 27 patients with early Parkinson’s disease aged 50–75 years from the Parkinson’s Disease Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI). The results showed that the functional connectivity of 6 networks, cerebellum network (CBN), cingulo_opercular network (CON), default network (DMN), fronto-parietal network (FPN), occipital network (OCC), and sensorimotor network (SMN), was significantly changed. Compared to before treatment, the main functional connections were concentrated in the CBN after treatment. In addition, the coefficients of these nodes have also changed. For betweenness centrality (BC), the FPN showed a significant improvement in treatment (p < 0.001). In conclusion, the alteration of functional networks in early Parkinson’s patients is critical for clarifying the mechanisms of early diagnosis of the disease.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncom.2022.891384/fullParkinson’s diseaseresting state-fMRIfunctional connectivityfronto_parietal networkgraph theory
spellingShingle Qing Liu
ZhongYan Shi
Kexin Wang
Tiantian Liu
Shintaro Funahashi
Jinglong Wu
Jian Zhang
Treatment Enhances Betweenness Centrality of Fronto-Parietal Network in Parkinson’s Patients
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience
Parkinson’s disease
resting state-fMRI
functional connectivity
fronto_parietal network
graph theory
title Treatment Enhances Betweenness Centrality of Fronto-Parietal Network in Parkinson’s Patients
title_full Treatment Enhances Betweenness Centrality of Fronto-Parietal Network in Parkinson’s Patients
title_fullStr Treatment Enhances Betweenness Centrality of Fronto-Parietal Network in Parkinson’s Patients
title_full_unstemmed Treatment Enhances Betweenness Centrality of Fronto-Parietal Network in Parkinson’s Patients
title_short Treatment Enhances Betweenness Centrality of Fronto-Parietal Network in Parkinson’s Patients
title_sort treatment enhances betweenness centrality of fronto parietal network in parkinson s patients
topic Parkinson’s disease
resting state-fMRI
functional connectivity
fronto_parietal network
graph theory
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fncom.2022.891384/full
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