Novel Electrochemical Aptasensor Based on Ordered Mesoporous Carbon/2D Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> MXene as Nanocarrier for Simultaneous Detection of Aminoglycoside Antibiotics in Milk

Herein, a novel electrochemical aptasensor using a broad-spectrum aptamer as a biorecognition element was constructed based on a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) for simultaneous detection of aminoglycoside antibiotics (AAs). The ordered mesoporous carbon (OMC) was firstly modified on 2D Ti<...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fengling Yue, Mengyue Liu, Mengyuan Bai, Mengjiao Hu, Falan Li, Yemin Guo, Igor Vrublevsky, Xia Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/8/626
Description
Summary:Herein, a novel electrochemical aptasensor using a broad-spectrum aptamer as a biorecognition element was constructed based on a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) for simultaneous detection of aminoglycoside antibiotics (AAs). The ordered mesoporous carbon (OMC) was firstly modified on 2D Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> MXene. The addition of OMC not only effectively improved the stability of the aptasensor, but also prevented the stacking of Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> sheets, which formed a good current passage for signal amplification. The prepared OMC@Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> MXene functioned as a nanocarrier to accommodate considerable aptamers. In the presence of AAs, the transport of electron charge on SPCE surface was influenced by the bio-chemical reactions of the aptamer and AAs, generating a significant decline in the differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) signals. The proposed aptasensor presented a wide linear range and the detection limit was 3.51 nM. Moreover, the aptasensor, with satisfactory stability, reproducibility and specificity, was successfully employed to detect the multi-residuals of AAs in milk. This work provided a novel strategy for monitoring AAs in milk.
ISSN:2079-6374